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Modeling Coordination in Organizations and Markets

Malone, Thomas W.·1987·Management Science

Abstract

This paper describes a simple set of coordination structures that model certain kinds of information processing involved in organizations and markets. Four generic coordination structures are defined: product hierarchies, functional hierarchies, centralized markets, and decentralized markets. Then tradeoffs among these structures are analyzed in terms of production costs, coordination costs, and vulnerability costs. This model is unusual in that it includes detailed definitions of the structures at a micro-level and mathematical derivations of comparisons among them at a macro-level. In the final section of the paper, several connections are made between these formal results and previous work on organizational design.

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Metadata

Authors
Malone, T. W.
Venue
Management Science
Published
1987-10
Volume
33
Issue
10
Pages
1317-1332
ISSN
  • 0025-1909 (ISSN-L)
  • 1526-5501
OpenAlex
W1585825907
Cited by
661
References
0
FWCI
10.41
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Modeling Coordination in Organizations and Markets. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1287/mnsc.33.10.1317
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Malone, T. W. (1987). Modeling Coordination in Organizations and Markets. Management Science. https://doi.org/10.1287/mnsc.33.10.1317

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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.