Cited by 372Nasal Surgery and Airway StudiesSinusitis and nasal conditionsAllergic Rhinitis and Sensitization

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 22 of the 22 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The site and function of the nasal valve

Haight, James S. J., Cole, Philip·1983·The Laryngoscope

Abstract

Previous observers have suggested that the main site of respiratory airflow resistance is localized to the vestibular region of the nose. This resistive segment of the airway was investigated using a “head‐out” body plethysmograph in subjects with anatomically normal noses (a) untreated, (b) congested and (c) decongested. In all three conditions, 2/3 of the total nasal airflow resistance was found within the bony cavum in the vicinity of the pyriform aperture and about 1/3, in the cartilaginous vestibule. As might be expected, caval resistance changed proportionately with the degree of mucosal congestion; but, more surprisingly, vestibular resistance changed similarly. This was due in part to the observed forward expansion of the anterior ends of the inferior turbinates with congestion. EMG recordings in subjects breathing through both nostrils demonstrated a gradation of inspiratory alar dilator muscle activity with increased minute ventilation and with mucosal congestion, and there was no evidence of inspiratory alar collapse. But with elevated ventilation through one nostril only, or when the alar muscles were paralyzed by lidocaine block of the VIIth nerve, alar collapse occurred. These findings are of importance in the management of the congested but anatomically normal nose and in surgery of the nasal tip.

Overview

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1288/00005537-198301000-00009

Cites

22 of 22 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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Citations

Cites

Show all 22 references

Research works printed but not linked: 8

  1. Dishoeck van H. A. E., 1965, The Part of the Valve and Turbinates in Total Nasal Resistance, Int. Rhinol., 3, 19
  2. Dishoeck van H. A. E.:Some Remarks on Nasal Physiology. Lectures read for the American Rhinological Society at Yale University New Haven pp.23 June1957.
  3. Swift D. L., 1977, Access of Air to the Respiratory Tract. Respiratory Defence Mechanisms
  4. Konno A., 1969, Rhinology of Nasal Airflow in the Human Subject, Jpn. J. Otol., 72, 36
  5. Mann D. G., 1977, Dilator Naris Muscle, Ann. Otol., 86, 362
  6. Cunningham D. J., 1958, Head and Neck, 3
  7. Sobotta J., 1906, Atlas and Textbook of Human Anatomy
  8. Sobotta J., 1977, Atlas of Human Anatomy

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Metadata

Authors
Haight, J. S. J., & Cole, P.
Affiliations
University of Toronto (CA)
Corresponding author
Haight, James S. J.
Venue
The Laryngoscope
Publisher
Wiley
Published
1983-01
Volume
93
Issue
1
Pages
49-55
ISSN
  • 0023-852X (ISSN-L)
  • 1531-4995
OpenAlex
W2020633060
Cited by
372
References
22
Citations by year
2026: 3 · 2025: 9 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 14 · 2022: 11 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 8 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 9 · 2013: 15 · 2012: 11
FWCI
4.67
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • The Laryngoscope (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Surgery › Nasal Surgery and Airway Studies
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Otorhinolaryngology › Sinusitis and nasal conditions
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Immunology and Allergy › Allergic Rhinitis and Sensitization
Keywords
nasal valve, nasal resistance, nasal vestibule, nasal cavity, nasal congestion, nasal tip surgery, body plethysmography
MeSH terms
Adult, Airway Obstruction, Airway Resistance, Electromyography, Facial Nerve, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Nasal Bone, Nasal Cavity, Nasal Mucosa, Nerve Block, Nose, Plethysmography, Pressure, Respiration

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