Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
Cited by 531

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 4 of the 4 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Glossary of terms used in photocatalysis and radiation catalysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2011)

Open access
Braslavsky, Silvia E., Braun, André M., Cassano, Alberto E., Emeline, Alexei V., Litter, Marta I., Palmisano, Leonardo, Parmon, Valentin N., Serpone, Nick·2011·Pure and Applied Chemistry

Abstract

This glossary of terms covers phenomena considered under the very wide terms photocatalysis and radiation catalysis. A clear distinction is made between phenomena related to either photochemistry and photocatalysis or radiation chemistry and radiation catalysis. The term “radiation” is used here as embracing electromagnetic radiation of all wavelengths, but in general excluding fast-moving particles. Consistent definitions are given of terms in the areas mentioned above, as well as definitions of the most important parameters used for the quantitative description of the phenomena. Terms related to the up-scaling of photocatalytic processes for industrial applications have been included. This Glossary should be used together with the Glossary of terms used in photochemistry, 3 rd edition, IUPAC Recommendations 2006: (doi:10.1351/pac200779030293) as well as with the IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 2 nd ed. (the “Gold Book”, 2006– doi:10.1351/goldbook) because many terms used in photocatalysis are defined in these documents.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1351/pac-rec-09-09-36

Cites

4 of 4 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

Show all 4 references

Research works printed but not linked: 66

  1. K. I. Zamaraev. In Studies in Surface Science and Catalysis, Vol. 101, part A, J. W. Hightower, W. N. Delgass, E. Iglesia, A. T. Bell (Eds.), p. 35, Elsevier, Amsterdam (1996).10.1016/S0167-2991(96)80213-8 · doi:10.1016/s0167-2991(96)80213-8
  2. R. K. Clayton. Photosynthesis, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK (1980).
  3. 10.1155/S1110662X02000144, N. Serpone, A. V. Emeline. Int. J. Photoenergy4, 91 (2002). · doi:10.1155/s1110662x02000144
  4. 10.1351/pac199971020303, N. Serpone, A. Salinaro. Pure Appl. Chem.71, 303 (1999). · DOI · Paper page
  5. 10.1016/S0920-5861(97)00095-3, V. N. Parmon. Catalysis Today39, 137 (1997). · DOI
  6. C. Minero, D. Vione. Appl. Catal., B67, 257 (2006).10.1016/j.apcatb.2006.05.011 · DOI
  7. 10.1351/pac200779030293, S. E. Braslavsky. Pure Appl. Chem.79, 293 (2007). · DOI · Paper page
  8. 10.1351/goldbook, IUPAC. Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 2nd ed. (the “Gold Book”). Compiled by A. D. McNaught and A. Wilkinson. Blackwell Scientific Publications, Oxford (1997). XML on-line corrected version: doi:10.1351/goldbook (2006–) created by M. Nic, J. Jirat, B. Kosata; updates compiled by A. Jenkins. · DOI · Paper page
  9. IUPAC. Quantities, Units and Symbols in Physical Chemistry, 3rd ed. (the “Green Book”). Prepared for publication by E. R. Cohen, T. Cvitaš, J. G. Frey, B. Holmström, K. Kuchitsu, R. Marquardt, I. Mills, F. Pavese, M. Quack, J. Stohner, H. L. Strauss, M. Takami, A. J. Thor, RSC Publishing, Cambridge, UK (2007).
  10. V. N. Parmon, Y. I. Aristov. In Radiation Catalytic Processes in Dispersed Media, V. N. Parmon (Ed.), p. 6, Nauka, Novosibirsk (1992) (in Russian).
  11. 10.1351/pac198355081281, V. Gold. Pure Appl. Chem.55, 1281 (1983). · doi:10.1351/pac198355081281
  12. 10.1351/pac199466051077, P. Müller. Pure Appl. Chem.66, 1077 (1994). · DOI · Paper page
  13. 10.1351/pac197646010071, R. L. Burwell. Pure Appl. Chem.46, 71 (1976). · doi:10.1351/pac197646010071
  14. M. Boudart, G. Djega-Mariadassou. Kinetics of Heterogeneous Catalytic Reactions, p. 6, Princeton University Press, Princeton (1984).10.1515/9781400853335 · DOI · Paper page
  15. 10.1351/pac200476122105, H. J. Kuhn, S. E. Braslavsky, R. Schmidt. Pure Appl. Chem.76, 2105 (2004). · DOI · Paper page
  16. 10.1016/S0920-5861(00)00251-0, A. E. Cassano, O. M. Alfano. Catalysis Today58, 167 (2000). · DOI · Paper page
  17. 10.1021/es9909428, R. J. Brandi, O. M. Alfano, A. E. Cassano. Environ. Sci. Technol.34, 2623 (2000). · doi:10.1021/es9909428
  18. 10.1021/es9909430, R. J. Brandi, O. M. Alfano, A. E. Cassano. Environ. Sci. Technol.34, 2631 (2000). · DOI
  19. 10.1002/aic.690370714, V. Augugliaro, L. Palmisano, M. Schiavello. AIChE J.37, 1096 (1991). · DOI
  20. V. Augugliaro, V. Loddo, L. Palmisano, M. Schiavello. In Photochemie Konzepte, Methoden, Experimente, D. Wöhrle, M. W. Tausch, W. D. Stohrer (Eds.), pp. 459–465, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim (1999).
  21. 10.1063/1.1470702, L. Bürgi, H. Sirringhaus, R. H. Friend. Appl. Phys. Lett.80, 2913 (2002). · doi:10.1063/1.1470702
  22. 10.1021/ar9801301, D. Gust, T. A. Moore, A. L. Moore. Acc. Chem. Res.34, 40 (2001). · DOI · Paper page
  23. 10.1351/pac199163040569, A. J. Bard, R. Memming, B. Miller. Pure Appl. Chem.63, 569 (1991). · doi:10.1351/pac199163040569
  24. J. D. Livingston. Electronic Properties of Engineering Materials, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim (1999).
  25. K. Brennan. Introduction to Semiconductor Devices, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK (2005).
  26. 10.1021/jp057115f, A. V. Emeline, X. Zhang, M. Jin, T. Murakami, A. Fujishima. J. Phys. Chem. B110, 7409 (2006). · DOI
  27. 10.1016/S1010-6030(02)00048-5, D. Hufschmidt, D. Bahnemann, J. J. Testa, C. A. Emilio, M. I. Litter. J. Photochem. Photobiol., A148, 223 (2002). · DOI · Paper page
  28. Y. H. Hsien, C. F. Chang, Y. H. Chen, S. F. Cheng. Appl. Catal., B31, 241 (2001).10.1016/S0926-3373(00)00283-6 · DOI · Paper page
  29. 10.1016/0022-3697(65)90234-9, R. Coekelbergs, A. Crucq, J. Decot, L. Degols, M. Randoux, L. Timmerman. J. Phys. Chem. Solids26, 1983 (1965). · doi:10.1016/0022-3697(65)90234-9
  30. 10.1021/jp0452047, A. Emeline, G. Kataeva, A. Panasuk, V. Ryabchuk, N. Sheremetyeva, N. Serpone. J. Phys. Chem. B109, 5175 (2005). · doi:10.1021/jp0452047
  31. M.-A. White. Properties of Materials, Oxford University Press, Oxford (1999).
  32. A. J. Bard, L. R. Faulkner. Electrochemical Methods. Fundamentals and Applications, John Wiley, New York (1980).
  33. 10.1021/jp014644k, A. V. Emeline, S. Polikhova, N. Andreev, V. Ryabchuk, N. Serpone. J. Phys. Chem. B106, 5956 (2002). · doi:10.1021/jp014644k
  34. 10.1103/PhysRevB.73.125323, H. P. Wagner, V. R. Gangilenka, A. DeSilva, H. Schmitzer, R. Scholz, T. U. Kampen. Phys. Rev. B73, 125323 (2006). · doi:10.1103/physrevb.73.125323
  35. L. Smart, E. A. Moore. Solid State Chemistry: An Introduction, 3rd ed., CRC Press, Taylor & Francis, Boca Raton (2005).
  36. 10.1155/S1110662X04000145, V. Ryabchuk. Int. J. Photoenergy6, 95 (2004). · doi:10.1155/s1110662x04000145
  37. 10.1351/pac199769050979, R. Bonneau, J. Wirz, A. D. Zuberbühler. Pure Appl. Chem.69, 979 (1997). · doi:10.1351/pac199769050979
  38. 10.1063/1.1749489, J. G. Kirkwood. J. Chem. Phys.2, 351 (1934). · DOI · Paper page
  39. C. J. F. Böttcher. Theory of Electrical Polarization, p. 145, Elsevier, Amsterdam (1973).
  40. M. Pharr, G. Humphreys. In Physically Based Rendering: From Theory to Implementation, Series of Interactive 3D Technology, M. Kaufmann (Ed.), Elsevier (2004).
  41. 10.1021/ie00046a001, A. E. Cassano, C. A. Martin, R. J. Brandi, O. M. Alfano. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res.34, 2155 (1995). · DOI · Paper page
  42. 10.1021/cr00017a016, M. A. Fox, M. T. Dulay. Chem. Rev.93, 341 (1993). · DOI · Paper page
  43. 10.1021/jp0523367, A. V. Emeline, V. K. Ryabchuk, N. Serpone. J. Phys. Chem. B109, 18515 (2005). · DOI
  44. 10.1021/jp0310044, S. A. Polikhova, N. S. Andreev, A. V. Emeline, V. K. Ryabchuk, N. Serpone. J. Phys. Chem. B108, 2354 (2004). · doi:10.1021/jp0310044
  45. 10.1021/ie050365y, M. L. Satuf, R. J. Brandi, A. E. Cassano, O. M. Alfano. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res.44, 6643 (2005). · DOI · Paper page
  46. 10.1021/es00015a018, C. Kormann, D. W. Bahnemann, M. R. Hoffmann. Environ. Sci. Technol.25, 494 (1991). · DOI · Paper page
  47. 10.1007/BF02070625, L. L. Basov, Y. K. Dolgikh, L. K. Polzik, Y. P. Solonitsyn. React. Kinet. Catal. Lett.21, 277 (1982). · doi:10.1007/bf02070625
  48. 10.1016/j.buildenv.2009.01.002, J. Chen, C.-S. Poon. Building Environ.44, 1899 (2009). · DOI · Paper page
  49. 10.1063/1.93833, M. Szklarczyk, J. O’M. Bockris. Appl. Phys. Lett.42, 1035 (1963). · DOI
  50. 10.1016/0013-4686(94)85124-7, J. O’M. Bockris, Z. S. Minevski. Electrochim. Acta39, 1471 (1994). · DOI
  51. 10.1021/ja052467l, M. K. Nazeeruddin, F. De Angelis, S. Fantacci, A. Selloni, G. Viscardi, P. Liska, S. Ito, B. Takeru, M. Grätzel. J. Am. Chem. Soc.127, 16835 (2005). · DOI · Paper page
  52. 10.1039/dc9807000007, A. J. Nozik. Faraday Discuss. Chem. Soc.70, 7 (1980). · doi:10.1039/dc9807000007
  53. A. J. Bard, M. Stratmann. Encyclopedia of Electrochemistry, 6, Semiconductor Electrodes and Photoelectrochemistry, S. Licht (Ed.), John Wiley, New York (2002).
  54. 10.1351/pac199466122513, R. Van Grieken, M. De Bruin. Pure Appl. Chem.66, 2513 (1994). · doi:10.1351/pac199466122513
  55. IUPAC. Chapter 16 in Compendium of Analytical Nomenclature, 3rd ed. (the “Orange Book”). Prepared for publication by J. Inczédy, T. Lengyel, A. M. Ure, Blackwell Science, Oxford (1998). <http://media.iupac.org/publications/analytical_compendium/>.
  56. 10.1021/j100534a012, T. Watanabe, T. Takizawa, K. Honda. J. Phys. Chem.81, 1845 (1977). · DOI · Paper page
  57. 10.1039/b9pp00182d, M. B. Rubin, S. E. Braslavsky. Photochem. Photobiol. Sci.9, 670 (2010). · doi:10.1039/b9pp00182d
  58. C. von Sonntag. The Chemical Basis of Radiation Biology, Taylor & Francis, London (1987).
  59. C. von Sonntag. Free-Radical-Induced DNA Damage and its Repair. A Chemical Perspective, Springer Verlag, Berlin (2006).10.1007/3-540-30592-0 · DOI · Paper page
  60. M. N. Ozisic. Radiative Transfer and Interaction with Conduction and Convection, John Wiley, New York (1973).
  61. 10.1021/ar00072a005, D. T. Sawyer, J. S. Valentine. Acc. Chem. Res.14, 393 (1981). · DOI · Paper page
  62. 10.1002/aic.10079, P. R. Gogate, A. B. Pandit. AIChE J.50, 1051 (2004). · DOI · Paper page
  63. Y. P. Solonitsyn, G. N. Kuzmin, A. L. Shurygin, V. M. Yurkin. Kinet. Catal.17, 1092 (1976). Note the error in eq. 2 (in the English translation), defining the specific capacity θ°. It should correctly be: θ° = Q°/(m S0), with m the mass of adsorbent, S0 the specific surface (called as in this Glossary) and Q° the maximum number of molecules adsorbed at infinite irradiation time.
  64. 10.1021/jp809992g, A. V. Emeline, N. V. Sheremetyeva, N. V. Khomchenko, G. N. Kuzmin, V. K. Ryabchuk, W. Y. Teoh, R. Amal. J. Phys. Chem. C113, 4566 (2009). · DOI
  65. 10.1080/10643380600966467, K. Demeestere, J. Dewulf, H. Van Langenhove. Crit. Rev. Environ. Sci. Technol.37, 489 (2007). · DOI · Paper page
  66. 10.1351/pac199668122223, J. W. Verhoeven. Pure Appl. Chem.68, 2223 (1996). · DOI · Paper page

Cited by

See all 531

Metadata

Authors
Braslavsky, S. E., Braun, A. M., Cassano, A. E., Emeline, A. V., Litter, M. I., Palmisano, L., Parmon, V. N., & Serpone, N.
Venue
Pure and Applied Chemistry
Published
2011-03-14
Volume
83
Issue
4
Pages
931-1014
ISSN
  • 0033-4545 (ISSN-L)
  • 1365-3075
OpenAlex
W2123449021
Cited by
531
References
4
FWCI
5.39
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Glossary of terms used in photocatalysis and radiation catalysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2011). https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1351/pac-rec-09-09-36
The paper
Braslavsky, S. E., Braun, A. M., Cassano, A. E., Emeline, A. V., Litter, M. I., Palmisano, L., Parmon, V. N., & Serpone, N. (2011). Glossary of terms used in photocatalysis and radiation catalysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2011). Pure and Applied Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1351/pac-rec-09-09-36

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.