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Cited by 101Autism Spectrum Disorder ResearchChild Nutrition and Feeding IssuesPsychological and Educational Research Studies

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 40 of the 42 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Understanding Differences in Neurotypical and Autism Spectrum Special Interests Through Internet Forums

Jordan, Chloe Jennifer, Caldwell-Harris, Catherine L.·2012·Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities
DOI 10.1352/1934-9556-50.5.391
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Abstract

Special interests are frequently developed by individuals with autism spectrum disorder, expressed as an intense focus on specific topics. Neurotypical individuals also develop special interests, often in the form of hobbies. Although past research has focused on special interests held by children with autism spectrum disorder, little is known about their role in adulthood. The current study investigated differences in the content, number, and specificity of the special interests held by adult individuals with autism spectrum disorder and neurotypical individuals, using Internet discussion forums as a data source. Quantitative analysis of forum posts revealed significant differences between the diagnostic groups. Individuals with autism spectrum disorder reported having more interests in systemizing domains, more specific interests, and a greater number of interests overall than neurotypical individuals. Understanding special interests can lead to the development of educational and therapeutic programs that facilitate the acquirement of other important social and communication skills.

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Research works printed but not linked: 7

  1. 10.1176/appi.books.9780890423349 · DOI · Paper page
  2. Bashe, P. R. & Kirby, B. L. (2001). What Asperger syndrome looks like. InB. L. Kirby& P. R. Bashe, The OASIS guide to Asperger syndrome: Advice, support, insight, and inspiration (pp. 39–63). New York, NY: Crown.
  3. Bodfish, J. (2009December. A role for interests and reward in the pathogenesis and treatment of autism. Colloquium presented at the Autism and Developmental Disorders Colloquium Series at MIT, Cambridge, MA.
  4. Grandin, T. (2011). The way I see it: A personal look at autism and Asperger's (2nd ed.). Arlington, TX: Future Horizons.
  5. Jackson, L. (2002). Fascinations and fixations. InL. Jackson, Freak, geeks, and Asperger syndrome: A user guide to adolescence (pp. 43–59). Philadelphia, PA: Jessica Kingsley.
  6. Jordan, C. & Caldwell-Harris, C. L. (2011March. Systemizing and special interests: Understanding neurotypical and autism spectrum disorder differences. Abstract presented at the Annual Meeting of the Eastern Psychological Association, Cambridge, MA.
  7. Mitchell, C. (2003). Autism e-mailing lists: A discussion, from a subscriber, of the pros and cons of autism e-mailing lists for people with Aspeger's syndrome. Health Information, 33(1), 3–4.

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Metadata

Authors
Jordan, C. J., & Caldwell-Harris, C. L.
Affiliations
  • Boston University (US)
  • Department of Psychology, Boston University
ORCID
Jordan, Chloe Jennifer
Venue
Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities
Publisher
Informa UK Limited
Published
2012-10-01
Volume
50
Issue
5
Pages
391-402
ISSN
  • 1934-9491 (ISSN-L)
  • 1934-9556
DOI
10.1352/1934-9556-50.5.391
OpenAlex
W1995464627
Cited by
101
References
42
Citations by year
2026: 2 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 10 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 12 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 10 · 2014: 7 · 2013: 4
FWCI
3.44
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Intellectual and developmental disabilities (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Autism Spectrum Disorder Research
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Child Nutrition and Feeding Issues
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Psychological and Educational Research Studies
Keywords
autism spectrum disorder, interest groups, neurotypical individuals, autistic adults, hobbies, online forums, diagnostic differences, social and communication skills
MeSH terms
Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Child, Child Development Disorders, Pervasive, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Internet, Asperger Syndrome, Comprehension, Social Networking

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