Voluntary Association Membership: Black Greek Men on a Predominantly White Campus
Abstract
This project explores the meaning of membership for members of a Black Greek organization (BGO) and uncovers how the members utilize the fraternity to create various connections. It incorporates underutilized research on voluntary associations and draws attention to a necessary distinction between membership in a BGO and membership in a traditionally White Greek organization
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BGLOs have improved the experiences of African American students, especially at predominantly Caucasian institutions.
“Researchers have concluded that BGLOs have improved the experiences of African American students, especially at predominantly Caucasian institutions (Harper, 2007;McClure, 2006).”
From Declining Participation in Fraternity and Sorority Life: a Comparison of Perceptions of Greek-lettered Organizations Between Affiliated and Non-affiliated Students (2025) · cites this paper as McClure, 2006
BGLOs connect their members to their campuses and to African American history and create social networks for African American students.
“McClure (2006) found that BGLOs not only connect their members to their campuses and to African American history but also create social networks for this population of students.”
From Declining Participation in Fraternity and Sorority Life: a Comparison of Perceptions of Greek-lettered Organizations Between Affiliated and Non-affiliated Students (2025) · cites this paper as McClure, 2006
African American students in BGLOs experience lower levels of apathy, social withdrawal, and alienation from their institutions.
“This group of students has also indicated experiencing lower levels of apathy, social withdrawal, and alienation from their institutions (McClure, 2006;Perkins et al., 2011).”
From Declining Participation in Fraternity and Sorority Life: a Comparison of Perceptions of Greek-lettered Organizations Between Affiliated and Non-affiliated Students (2025) · cites this paper as McClure, 2006
African American students in BGLOs have increased sense of morale, self-esteem, political efficacy, and community orientation.
“For this sector of individuals, research has revealed an increased sense of morale, self-esteem, political efficacy, and community orientation (McClure, 2006).”
From Declining Participation in Fraternity and Sorority Life: a Comparison of Perceptions of Greek-lettered Organizations Between Affiliated and Non-affiliated Students (2025) · cites this paper as McClure, 2006
Members report higher levels of morale, self-esteem, and political efficacy and lower levels of alienation, apathy, and social withdrawal.
“Members report higher levels of morale, self-esteem, and political efficacy and lower levels of alienation, apathy, and social withdrawal (Astin, 1993;Bureau et al., 2011;McClure, 2006;Newsome, 2009;Perkins et al., 2011;Pike, 2000;Thorson, 1997).”
From Declining Participation in Fraternity and Sorority Life: a Comparison of Perceptions of Greek-lettered Organizations Between Affiliated and Non-affiliated Students (2025) · cites this paper as McClure, 2006
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(2024) · Advances in educational marketing, administration, and leadership book series · doi:10.4018/979-8-3693-3427-0.ch004
Deconstructing “Gods And Monsters”
Dancy, E., & Birdine, L. (2018) · Emerald Group Publishing Limited eBooks · doi:10.1108/978-1-64113-273-220251012
An Overview of The History, Research, and Culture of Historically Black Greek Letter Organizations
Brown, A. (2013) · Emerald Group Publishing Limited eBooks · doi:10.1108/978-1-62396-158-920251006
So Many Questions, So Little Answers
Elon, D. I. T. (2012) · Emerald Group Publishing Limited eBooks · doi:10.1108/978-1-61735-943-920251003
Gorman, Q. (2026) · Sociology of Race and Ethnicity · doi:10.1177/23326492261437745
Isaacs, Y. (2011) · Digital Commons-DePaul (DePaul University)
- Authors
- McClure, S. M.
- Corresponding author
- McClure, Stephanie M.
- Venue
- The Journal of Higher Education
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2006-11
- Volume
- 77
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 1036-1057
- ISSN
- 0022-1546 (ISSN-L)
- 1538-4640
- OpenAlex
- W1966891265
- Cited by
- 97
- References
- 63
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 13 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 12 · 2013: 7 · 2012: 7
- FWCI
- 10.27
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- The Journal of Higher Education (publishedVersion)
- Project Muse (Johns Hopkins University) (submittedVersion)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Education › Higher Education Research Studies
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Critical Race Theory in Education
- Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Race, History, and American Society
- Keywords
- civil society organizations, membership, social connectedness, racial identity, university students
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