The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Reconstructed Wavefronts and Communication Theory*
Abstract
A two-step imaging process discovered by Gabor involves photographing the Fresnel diffraction pattern of an object and using this recorded pattern, called a hologram, to construct an image of this object. Here, the process is described from a communication-theory viewpoint. It is shown that construction of the hologram constitutes a sequence of three well-known operations: a modulation, a frequency dispersion, and a square-law detection. In the reconstruction process, the inverse-frequency-dispersion operation is carried out. The process as normally carried out results in a reconstruction in which the signal-to-noise ratio is unity. Techniques which correct this shortcoming are described and experimentally tested. Generalized holograms are discussed, in which the hologram is other than a Fresnel diffraction pattern.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cited by
Metasurface Holograms for Visible Light
Ni, X., Kildishev, A. V., & Shalaev, V. M. (2013) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/ncomms3807 · Cited by 1,513
Orbital Angular Momentum Holography for High-Security Encryption
Fang, X., Ren, H., & Gu, M. (2020) · Nature Photonics · doi:10.1038/s41566-019-0560-x · Cited by 894
Diffraction phase microscopy: principles and applications in materials and life sciences
Bhaduri, B., Edwards, C., Pham, H., Zhou, R., Nguyen, T. H., Goddard, L. L., & Popescu, G. (2014) · Advances in Optics and Photonics · doi:10.1364/aop.6.000057 · Cited by 425
Holographic Sensors: Three-Dimensional Analyte-Sensitive Nanostructures and Their Applications
Yetisen, A. K., Naydenova, I., da Cruz Vasconcellos, F., Blyth, J., & Lowe, C. R. (2014) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/cr500116a · Cited by 224
Yetisen, A. K., Butt, H., Volpatti, L. R., Pavlichenko, I., Humar, M., Kwok, S. J. J., Koo, H., Kim, K. S., Naydenova, I., Khademhosseini, A., et al. (2016) · Biotechnology Advances · doi:10.1016/j.biotechadv.2015.10.005 · Cited by 192
Metadata
- Authors
- Leith, E. N., & Upatnieks, J.
- Venue
- Journal of the Optical Society of America
- Publisher
- Optica Publishing Group
- Published
- 1962-10-01
- Volume
- 52
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 1123
- ISSN
- 0030-3941 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2128222117
- Cited by
- 1,658
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 109.86
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Reconstructed Wavefronts and Communication Theory*. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1364/josa.52.001123
- The paper
- Leith, E. N., & Upatnieks, J. (1962). Reconstructed Wavefronts and Communication Theory*. Journal of the Optical Society of America. https://doi.org/10.1364/josa.52.001123
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.