Pulse evolution in a broad-bandwidth Ti:sapphire laser
Abstract
We demonstrate that by operating near the zero second- and third-order dispersion point in a self-mode-locked Ti:sapphire laser we can generate sub-10-fs pulses. Our numerical simulations show that the pulse duration is limited by fourth-order dispersion and that shorter pulses will be possible if this can be reduced. Also, by inserting a pellicle in various positions in a Ti:sapphire cavity, we have measured the intracavity pulse duration and chirp of the circulating pulse in the laser. Our results demonstrate that the pulse is shortest near the middle of the laser crystal, in one direction of propagation. In the other direction of propagation, the pulse is positively chirped and several times longer.
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Ti-Sapphire requires pumping from another laser source with highly tuneable emission wavelength (λ = 650-1100 nm) and could generate tens of femtoseconds pulse duration.
“Ti-Sapphire requires pumping from another laser source with a highly tuneable emission wavelength (λ = 650–1100 nm) and could generate tens of femtoseconds of pulse duration [98].”
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Sokolov, A. V. (1999) · Optics Letters · doi:10.1364/ol.24.001248 · Cited by 28 · see citing works
Theory of solid-state laser mode locking by coherent semiconductor quantum-well absorbers
Kalosha, V. P., Müller, M., & Herrmann, J. (1999) · Journal of the Optical Society of America B · doi:10.1364/josab.16.000323 · Cited by 24 · see citing works
Rabi frequency and nonlinearity of a two-level atom for an ultrashort optical pulse
Genkin, G. M. (1998) · Physical Review A · doi:10.1103/physreva.58.758 · Cited by 24 · see citing works
Diode pumped Cr3+:LiCAF fs-laser
Gäbel, K., Rußbüldt, P., Lebert, R., & Valster, A. (1998) · Optics Communications · doi:10.1016/s0030-4018(98)00526-4 · Cited by 23 · see citing works
Time dependence of Fresnel diffraction of ultrashort laser pulses by a circular aperture
Jiang, Z., Jacquemin, R., & Eberhardt, W. (1997) · Applied Optics · doi:10.1364/ao.36.004358 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Linear pulse propagation in stationary and nonstationary multilevel media in the transient regime
Sweetser, J. N., & Walmsley, I. A. (1996) · Journal of the Optical Society of America B · doi:10.1364/josab.13.000601 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
Talbot effect of a grating under ultrashort pulsed-laser illumination
Wang, H., Zhou, C., Li, J., & Liu, L. (2000) · Microwave and Optical Technology Letters · doi:10.1002/(sici)1098-2760(20000505)25:3 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Spatial parametric characterization of general polychromatic light beams
Qing, 曹. C., & Deng, X. (1997) · Optics Communications · doi:10.1016/s0030-4018(97)00222-8 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Generation of single-cycle attosecond pulses in the vacuum ultraviolet
Christov, I. P., Murnane, M. M., & Kapteyn, H. C. (1998) · Optics Communications · doi:10.1016/s0030-4018(97)00641-x · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Self-citationThree-dimensional confocal fluorescence imaging under ultrashort pulse illumination
Gu, M., Tannous, T., & Sheppard, C. J. R. (1995) · Optics Communications · doi:10.1016/0030-4018(95)00159-6 · Cited by 21 · see citing works
Serkin, V. N., & Belyaeva, T. L. (2018) · Optik · doi:10.1016/j.ijleo.2018.09.059 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
Attosecond probing of instantaneous ac Stark shifts in helium atoms
He, F., Ruiz, C., Becker, A., & Thumm, U. (2011) · Journal of Physics B Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics · doi:10.1088/0953-4075/44/21/211001 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
Ultrafast phenomena: A laboratory experiment for undergraduates
Donnelly, T. D., & Grossman, C. H. (1998) · American Journal of Physics · doi:10.1119/1.18932 · Cited by 20 · see citing works
- Authors
- Zhou, J., Christov, I. P., Taft, G., Huang, C.-P., Murnane, M. M., & Kapteyn, H. C.
- Affiliations
- Washington State University (US)
- Sofia University "St. Kliment Ohridski" (BG)
- Venue
- Optics Letters
- Publisher
- Optica Publishing Group
- Published
- 1994-08-01
- Volume
- 19
- Issue
- 15
- Pages
- 1149
- ISSN
- 0146-9592 (ISSN-L)
- 1539-4794
- OpenAlex
- W1980801076
- Cited by
- 225
- References
- 14
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 4 · 2013: 1 · 2012: 3
- FWCI
- 18.11
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Optics Letters (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Advanced Fiber Laser Technologies
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Solid State Laser Technologies
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Laser-Matter Interactions and Applications
- Keywords
- Ti:sapphire laser, self-mode-locking, ultrashort pulses, sub-10 fs pulses, fourth-order dispersion, dispersion compensation, pellicle, pulse chirp, pulse propagation
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