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Loss of Olfactory Receptor Genes Coincides with the Acquisition of Full Trichromatic Vision in Primates
Open accessAbstract
Olfactory receptor (OR) genes constitute the molecular basis for the sense of smell and are encoded by the largest gene family in mammalian genomes. Previous studies suggested that the proportion of pseudogenes in the OR gene family is significantly larger in humans than in other apes and significantly larger in apes than in the mouse. To investigate the process of degeneration of the olfactory repertoire in primates, we estimated the proportion of OR pseudogenes in 19 primate species by surveying randomly chosen subsets of 100 OR genes from each species. We find that apes, Old World monkeys and one New World monkey, the howler monkey, have a significantly higher proportion of OR pseudogenes than do other New World monkeys or the lemur (a prosimian). Strikingly, the howler monkey is also the only New World monkey to possess full trichromatic vision, along with Old World monkeys and apes. Our findings suggest that the deterioration of the olfactory repertoire occurred concomitant with the acquisition of full trichromatic color vision in primates.
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Cites
A novel multigene family may encode odorant receptors: A molecular basis for odor recognition
Buck, L., & Axel, R. (1991) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(91)90418-x · Cited by 4,987
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Montague, M. J., Li, G., Gandolfi, B., Khan, R., Aken, B. L., Searle, S. M. J., Minx, P., Hillier, L. W., Koboldt, D. C., Davis, B. W., et al. (2014) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1410083111 · Cited by 340
Mother–infant bonding and the evolution of mammalian social relationships
Broad, K. D., Curley, J. P., & Keverne, E. B. (2006) · Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences · doi:10.1098/rstb.2006.1940 · Cited by 283
Breathing as a fundamental rhythm of brain function.
Heck, D. H., McAfee, S. S., Liu, Y., Babajani-Feremi, A., Rezaie, R., Freeman, W. J., Wheless, J. W., Papanicolaou, A. C., Ruszinkó, M., Sokolov, Y., et al. (2017) · Frontiers in Neural Circuits · doi:10.3389/fncir.2016.00115 · Cited by 272
Pseudogenization of a Sweet-Receptor Gene Accounts for Cats' Indifference toward Sugar
Li, X., Li, W., Wang, H., Cao, J., Maehashi, K., Huang, L., Bachmanov, A. A., Reed, D. R., Legrand-Defretin, V., Beauchamp, G. K., et al. (2005) · PLoS Genetics · doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.0010003 · Cited by 264
Metadata
- Authors
- Gilad, Y., Wiebe, V., Przeworski, M., Lancet, D., & Pääbo, S.
- Venue
- PLoS Biology
- Publisher
- Public Library of Science (PLoS)
- Published
- 2004-01-20
- Volume
- 2
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- e5
- ISSN
- 1544-9173 (ISSN-L)
- 1545-7885
- OpenAlex
- W2047152650
- Cited by
- 475
- References
- 2
- FWCI
- 13.45
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
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- Gilad, Y., Wiebe, V., Przeworski, M., Lancet, D., & Pääbo, S. (2004). Loss of Olfactory Receptor Genes Coincides with the Acquisition of Full Trichromatic Vision in Primates. PLoS Biology. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pbio.0020005
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