Dectin-1/2-induced autocrine PGE2 signaling licenses dendritic cells to prime Th2 responses
Open accessAbstract
The molecular mechanisms through which dendritic cells (DCs) prime T helper 2 (Th2) responses, including those elicited by parasitic helminths, remain incompletely understood. Here, we report that soluble egg antigen (SEA) from Schistosoma mansoni, which is well known to drive potent Th2 responses, triggers DCs to produce prostaglandin E2 (PGE2), which subsequently-in an autocrine manner-induces OX40 ligand (OX40L) expression to license these DCs to drive Th2 responses. Mechanistically, SEA was found to promote PGE2 synthesis through Dectin-1 and Dectin-2, and via a downstream signaling cascade involving spleen tyrosine kinase (Syk), extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK), cytosolic phospholipase A2 (cPLA2), and cyclooxygenase 1 and 2 (COX-1 and COX-2). In addition, this pathway was activated independently of the actions of omega-1 (ω-1), a previously described Th2-priming glycoprotein present in SEA. These findings were supported by in vivo murine data showing that ω-1-independent Th2 priming by SEA was mediated by Dectin-2 and Syk signaling in DCs. Finally, we found that Dectin-2-/-, and to a lesser extent Dectin-1-/- mice, displayed impaired Th2 responses and reduced egg-driven granuloma formation following S. mansoni infection, highlighting the physiological importance of this pathway in Th2 polarization during a helminth infection. In summary, we identified a novel pathway in DCs involving Dectin-1/2-Syk-PGE2-OX40L through which Th2 immune responses are induced.
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Schistosome glycans bind to Dectin-1 and Dectin-2 and prime DCs for enhanced Th2 cell development via autocrine prostaglandin-E2 (PGE2) and OX40L.
“schistosome glycans bind to the C-type lectin receptors Dectin-1 and Dectin-2 (Ritter et al., 2010) and prime DCs for enhanced Th2 cell development via autocrine prostaglandin-E2 (PGE2) and OX40L”
From Modulation of Host Immunity by Helminths: The Expanding Repertoire of Parasite Effector Molecules (2018) · cites this paper as Kaisar et al., 2018
S. mansoni SEA has the ability to induce further PGE2 from host cells, in this case mediating Th2 cell induction.
“and S. mansoni SEA has the ability to induce further PGE2 from host cells (Kaisar et al., 2018), in this case mediating Th2 cell induction.”
From Modulation of Host Immunity by Helminths: The Expanding Repertoire of Parasite Effector Molecules (2018) · cites this paper as Kaisar et al., 2018
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Ritter, M., Gross, O., Kays, S., Ruland, J., Nimmerjahn, F., Saijo, S., Tschopp, J., Layland, L. E., & Prazeres da Costa, C. (2010) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1010337107 · Cited by 243 · see citing works
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- Authors
- Kaisar, M. M. M., Ritter, M., del Fresno, C., Jónasdóttir, H. S., van der Ham, A. J., Pelgrom, L. R., Schramm, G., Layland, L. E., Sancho, D., Prazeres da Costa, C., Giera, M., Yazdanbakhsh, M., & Everts, B.
- Affiliations
- Leiden University Medical Center (NL)
- University Hospital Bonn (DE)
- Research Center Borstel - Leibniz Lung Center (DE)
- Spanish National Centre for Cardiovascular Research (ES)
- Corresponding author
- Everts, Bart
- ORCID
- Venue
- PLOS Biology
- Publisher
- Public Library of Science (PLoS)
- Published
- 2018-04-18
- Volume
- 16
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- e2005504
- ISSN
- 1544-9173 (ISSN-L)
- 1545-7885
- PMC
- PMC5927467
- OpenAlex
- W2802365327
- Cited by
- 79
- References
- 1
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 7 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 18 · 2020: 17 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 5
- FWCI
- 4.94
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Update notices
- new_version (2018-04-30)
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- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- PLoS Biology (publishedVersion, cc-by)
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- Funders
- European Commission (H2020, 635122)
- Radboud Universiteit
- Leids Universitair Medisch Centrum
- Radboud Universitair Medisch Centrum
- Horizon 2020 Framework Programme (635122-PROCROP H2020, 635122)
- H2020 European Research Council (725091)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › Immunotherapy and Immune Responses
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Parasitology › Parasites and Host Interactions
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › Immune Response and Inflammation
- Keywords
- dendritic cells, Th2 immune response, Dectin-1, Dectin-2, prostaglandin E2, autocrine signaling, OX40L, soluble egg antigen, Schistosoma mansoni, helminthiasis, Syk signaling, ERK, cyclooxygenase, granuloma formation, Th2 polarization
- MeSH terms
- Syk Kinase, Dectin-1, Animals, Antigens, Helminth, Cell Differentiation, Dendritic Cells, Enterotoxins, Gene Expression Regulation, Humans, Membrane Glycoproteins, Membrane Proteins, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Schistosoma mansoni, Schistosomiasis mansoni, Dinoprostone, Reactive Oxygen Species, Mice, Knockout, Th2 Cells, Autocrine Communication, MAP Kinase Signaling System, Lectins, C-Type, Tumor Necrosis Factors, Mice, Cyclooxygenase 1, Cyclooxygenase 2, OX40 Ligand, Phospholipases A2, Primary Cell Culture
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