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Cited by 559

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 63 of the 63 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Development of Polydimethylsiloxane Substrates with Tunable Elastic Modulus to Study Cell Mechanobiology in Muscle and Nerve

Open access
Palchesko, Rachelle N., Zhang, Ling, Sun, Yan, Feinberg, Adam W.·2012·PLoS ONE

Abstract

Mechanics is an important component in the regulation of cell shape, proliferation, migration and differentiation during normal homeostasis and disease states. Biomaterials that match the elastic modulus of soft tissues have been effective for studying this cell mechanobiology, but improvements are needed in order to investigate a wider range of physicochemical properties in a controlled manner. We hypothesized that polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) blends could be used as the basis of a tunable system where the elastic modulus could be adjusted to match most types of soft tissue. To test this we formulated blends of two commercially available PDMS types, Sylgard 527 and Sylgard 184, which enabled us to fabricate substrates with an elastic modulus anywhere from 5 kPa up to 1.72 MPa. This is a three order-of-magnitude range of tunability, exceeding what is possible with other hydrogel and PDMS systems. Uniquely, the elastic modulus can be controlled independently of other materials properties including surface roughness, surface energy and the ability to functionalize the surface by protein adsorption and microcontact printing. For biological validation, PC12 (neuronal inducible-pheochromocytoma cell line) and C2C12 (muscle cell line) were used to demonstrate that these PDMS formulations support cell attachment and growth and that these substrates can be used to probe the mechanosensitivity of various cellular processes including neurite extension and muscle differentiation.

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Metadata

Authors
Palchesko, R. N., Zhang, L., Sun, Y., & Feinberg, A. W.
Venue
PLoS ONE
Published
2012-12-11
Volume
7
Issue
12
Pages
e51499
ISSN
1932-6203 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2060613028
Cited by
559
References
63
FWCI
9.67
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Development of Polydimethylsiloxane Substrates with Tunable Elastic Modulus to Study Cell Mechanobiology in Muscle and Nerve. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1371/journal.pone.0051499
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Palchesko, R. N., Zhang, L., Sun, Y., & Feinberg, A. W. (2012). Development of Polydimethylsiloxane Substrates with Tunable Elastic Modulus to Study Cell Mechanobiology in Muscle and Nerve. PLoS ONE. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0051499

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