The DOI matches its Crossref record; 35 of the 37 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Global burden of maternal and congenital syphilis and associated adverse birth outcomes—Estimates for 2016 and progress since 2012
Open accessAbstract
BACKGROUND: In 2007 the World Health Organization (WHO) launched the global initiative to eliminate mother-to-child transmission of syphilis (congenital syphilis, or CS). To assess progress towards the goal of <50 CS cases per 100,000 live births, we generated regional and global estimates of maternal and congenital syphilis for 2016 and updated the 2012 estimates. METHODS: Maternal syphilis estimates were generated using the Spectrum-STI model, fitted to sentinel surveys and routine testing of pregnant women during antenatal care (ANC) and other representative population data. Global and regional estimates of CS used the same approach as previous WHO estimates. RESULTS: The estimated global maternal syphilis prevalence in 2016 was 0.69% (95% confidence interval: 0.57-0.81%) resulting in a global CS rate of 473 (385-561) per 100,000 live births and 661,000 (538,000-784,000) total CS cases, including 355,000 (290,000-419,000) adverse birth outcomes (ABO) and 306,000 (249,000-363,000) non-clinical CS cases (infants without clinical signs born to un-treated mothers). The ABOs included 143,000 early fetal deaths and stillbirths, 61,000 neonatal deaths, 41,000 preterm or low-birth weight births, and 109,000 infants with clinical CS. Of these ABOs- 203,000 (57%) occurred in pregnant women attending ANC but not screened for syphilis; 74,000 (21%) in mothers not enrolled in ANC, 55,000 (16%) in mothers screened but not treated, and 23,000 (6%) in mothers enrolled, screened and treated. The revised 2012 estimates were 0.70% (95% CI: 0.63-0.77%) maternal prevalence, and 748,000 CS cases (539 per 100,000 live births) including 397,000 (361,000-432,000) ABOs. The estimated decrease in CS case rates between 2012 and 2016 reflected increased access to ANC and to syphilis screening and treatment. CONCLUSIONS: Congenital syphilis decreased worldwide between 2012 and 2016, although maternal prevalence was stable. Achieving global CS elimination, however, will require improving access to early syphilis screening and treatment in ANC, clinically monitoring all women diagnosed with syphilis and their infants, improving partner management, and reducing syphilis prevalence in the general population by expanding testing, treatment and partner referral beyond ANC.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“During the assessment, several health workers reported concerns about adverse reactions to benzathine penicillin as a reason for not treating pregnant women who tested positive for syphilis [19].”
From Expanding Syphilis Screening Among Pregnant Women in Indonesia Using Dual Human Immunodeficiency Virus HIV/Syphilis Testing in Indonesia (2026) · cites this paper as [19]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Stillbirths: rates, risk factors, and acceleration towards 2030
Lawn, J. E., Blencowe, H., Waiswa, P., Amouzou, A., Mathers, C., Hogan, D., Flenady, V., Frøen, J. F., Qureshi, Z. U., Calderwood, C., et al. (2016) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(15)00837-5 · Cited by 1,778
Newman, L. M., Rowley, J. T., Hoorn, S. V., Wijesooriya, N. S., Unemo, M., Low, N. N., Stevens, G. A., Gottlieb, S. L., Kiarie, J. N., & Temmerman, M. (2015) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0143304 · Cited by 1,602
Self-citationBlencowe, H., Cousens, S., Jassir, F. B., Say, L., Chou, D., Mathers, C., Hogan, D., Shiekh, S., Qureshi, Z. U., You, D., et al. (2016) · The Lancet Global Health · doi:10.1016/s2214-109x(15)00275-2 · Cited by 1,062
Untreated maternal syphilis and adverse outcomes of pregnancy: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Gomez, G. B., Kamb, M. L., Newman, L. M., Mark, J., Broutet, N., & Hawkes, S. J. (2013) · Bulletin of the World Health Organization · doi:10.2471/blt.12.107623 · Cited by 634
Self-citationNewman, L., Kamb, M., Hawkes, S., Gomez, G., Say, L., Seuc, A., & Broutet, N. (2013) · PLoS Medicine · doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1001396 · Cited by 448
Self-citationMoller, A., Petzold, M., Chou, D., & Say, L. (2017) · The Lancet Global Health · doi:10.1016/s2214-109x(17)30325-x · Cited by 385
Global burden of maternal and congenital syphilis in 2008 and 2012: a health systems modelling study
Wijesooriya, N. S., Rochat, R. W., Kamb, M. L., Prasad, T. L. N., Temmerman, M., Broutet, N. J. N., & Newman, L. M. (2016) · The Lancet Global Health · doi:10.1016/s2214-109x(16)30135-8 · Cited by 243
Self-citationBlencowe, H., Cousens, S., Kamb, M., Berman, S., & Lawn, J. E. (2011) · BMC Public Health · doi:10.1186/1471-2458-11-s3-s9 · Cited by 236
Self-citationNurse‐Findlay, S., Taylor, M. M., Savage, M., Mello, M. B., Saliyou, S., Lavayen, M. C., Seghers, F., Campbell, M. L., Birgirimana, F., Ouédraogo, L., et al. (2017) · PLoS Medicine · doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1002473 · Cited by 175
Self-citationHawkes, S., Gomez, G. B., & Broutet, N. J. N. (2013) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0056713 · Cited by 145
Self-citation
Research works printed but not linked: 3
- UNICEF East Asia and Pacific Regional Office, World Health Organization Western Pacific regional office, UNAIDS. Elimination of Parent-to-Child Transmission of HIV and Syphilis in Asia and the Pacific in 2015 and Beyond Progress Review and Roadmap. Bangkok: 2016 August. Report No.
- U Waheed, 2012, Prevalence of transfusion transmitted infections among blood donors of a teaching hospital in Islamabad, Ann Pak Inst Med Sci, 8, 236
- Rowley J, Korenromp EL. A pilot application of the Spectrum-STI model in a low-prevalence setting: Estimation of STI prevalence and incidence trends in Georgia. Technical Report, based on a workshop in Tbilisi, Georgia, August 23-24th 2017. London: 2017 13 December. https://spectrummodel.zendesk.com/hc/en-us/articles/115003492452-Georgia-Spectrum-STI-estimation-2017-final-report.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Vos, T., Lim, S. S., Abbafati, C., Abbas, K. M., Abbasi, M., Abbasifard, M., Abbasi-Kangevari, M., Abbastabar, H., Abd-Allah, F., Abdelalim, A., et al. (2020) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(20)30925-9 · Cited by 19,358
Chlamydia, gonorrhoea, trichomoniasis and syphilis: global prevalence and incidence estimates, 2016
Rowley, J., Vander Hoorn, S., Korenromp, E., Low, N., Unemo, M., Abu-Raddad, L. J., Chico, R. M., Smolak, A., Newman, L., Gottlieb, S., et al. (2019) · Bulletin of the World Health Organization · doi:10.2471/blt.18.228486 · Cited by 1,665
Self-citationInfections at the maternal–fetal interface: an overview of pathogenesis and defence
Megli, C., & Coyne, C. B. (2021) · Nature Reviews Microbiology · doi:10.1038/s41579-021-00610-y · Cited by 473
Peeling, R. W. W., Mabey, D. C. W., Chen, X., & Garcia, P. J. (2023) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(22)02348-0 · Cited by 238
Beale, M. A., Marks, M., Cole, M. J., Lee, M.-K., Pitt, R., Ruis, C., Balla, E., Crucitti, T., Ewens, M., Fernández-Naval, C., et al. (2021) · Nature Microbiology · doi:10.1038/s41564-021-01000-z · Cited by 135
Point-of-Care Testing for Sexually Transmitted Infections: A Review of Recent Developments
Adamson, P. C., Loeffelholz, M. J., & Klausner, J. D. (2020) · Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine · doi:10.5858/arpa.2020-0118-ra · Cited by 134
Kularatne, R. S., Niit, R., Rowley, J. T., Kufa, T., Peters, R. P. H., Taylor, M. M., Johnson, L. F., & Korenromp, E. L. (2018) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0205863 · Cited by 121
Self-citationDomingues, C. S. B., Duarte, G. G., Passos, M. R. L., Sztajnbok, D. C. D. N., & Menezes, M. L. B. (2021) · Epidemiologia e Serviços de Saúde · doi:10.1590/s1679-4974202100005.esp1 · Cited by 102
Fu, L., Sun, Y., Han, M., Wang, B., Xiao, F., Zhou, Y., Gao, Y., Fitzpatrick, T., Yuan, T., Li, P., et al. (2022) · Frontiers in Medicine · doi:10.3389/fmed.2022.851635 · Cited by 102
Congenital Syphilis: a Review of Global Epidemiology
Gilmour, L. S., & Walls, T. (2023) · Clinical Microbiology Reviews · doi:10.1128/cmr.00126-22 · Cited by 101
Congenital syphilis, the great imitator—case report and review
Keuning, M. W., Kamp, G. A., Schonenberg‐Meinema, D., Dorigo-Zetsma, J. W., van Zuiden, J. M., & Pajkrt, D. (2020) · The Lancet Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1016/s1473-3099(20)30268-1 · Cited by 100
Resurgence of congenital syphilis: new strategies against an old foe
Moseley, P., Bamford, A., Eisen, S., Lyall, H., Kingston, M., Thorne, C., Piñera, C., Rabie, H., Prendergast, A. J., & Kadambari, S. (2024) · The Lancet Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1016/s1473-3099(23)00314-6 · Cited by 84
Diagnosis and treatment of syphilis in pregnant women at the services of Primary Care
de Paula, M. A., Simões, L. A., Mendes, J. C., Vieira, E. W. R., Matozinhos, F. P., & da Silva, T. M. R. (2022) · Ciência & Saúde Coletiva · doi:10.1590/1413-81232022278.05022022 · Cited by 80
Lieberman, N. A. P., Lin, M. J., Xie, H. J., Shrestha, L., Nguyen, T. V., Huang, M.-L. W., Haynes, A. M., Romeis, E., Wang, Q., Zhang, R., et al. (2021) · PLoS neglected tropical diseases · doi:10.1371/journal.pntd.0010063 · Cited by 78
Maternal and perinatal risk factors associated with congenital syphilis
Pascoal, L. B., Carellos, E. V. M., Tarabai, B. H. M., Vieira, C. C., Rezende, L. G., Salgado, B. S. F., & Romanelli, R. M. D. C. (2023) · Tropical Medicine & International Health · doi:10.1111/tmi.13881 · Cited by 77
Soares, M. A. S., & Aquino, R. (2021) · Cadernos de Saúde Pública · doi:10.1590/0102-311x00209520 · Cited by 65
Vicente, J. B., Sanguino, G. Z., Riccioppo, M. R. P. L., dos Santos, M. R., & Furtado, M. C. D. C. (2022) · Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem · doi:10.1590/0034-7167-2022-0210 · Cited by 65
Cohn, J., Owiredu, M. N., Taylor, M. M., Easterbrook, P., Lesi, O., Francoise, B., Broyles, L. N., Mushavi, A., Van Holten, J., Ngugi, C., et al. (2021) · Bulletin of the World Health Organization · doi:10.2471/blt.20.272559 · Cited by 64
Self-citationRodriguez, P. J., Roberts, D. A., Meisner, J., Sharma, M., Owiredu, M. N., Gómez, B., Mello, M. B., Bobrik, A., Vodianyk, A., Storey, A., et al. (2020) · The Lancet Global Health · doi:10.1016/s2214-109x(20)30395-8 · Cited by 64
Self-citationLudvigsson, J. F., & Loboda, A. (2022) · Acta Paediatrica · doi:10.1111/apa.16370 · Cited by 62
Korenromp, E. L., Rowley, J., Alonso, M., Mello, M. B., Wijesooriya, N. S., Mahiané, S. G., Ishikawa, N., Le, L.-V., Newman-Owiredu, M., Nagelkerke, N., et al. (2019) · PLOS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0219613 · Cited by 58
Self-citationSyphilis vaccine: challenges, controversies and opportunities
Ávila‐Nieto, C., Pedreño-López, N., Mitjà, J., Clotet, B., Blanco, J., & Carrillo, J. (2023) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2023.1126170 · Cited by 57
Nyemba, D. C., Haddison, E. C., Wang, C. G., Johnson, L. F., Myer, L., & Davey, D. J. (2021) · Sexually Transmitted Infections · doi:10.1136/sextrans-2021-055057 · Cited by 53
Factors associated with inadequate treatment of syphilis during pregnancy: an integrative review
Torres, P. M. A., Reis, A. R. D. P., dos Santos, A. S. T., Negrinho, N. B. D. S., Menegüeti, M. G., & Gir, E. (2022) · Revista Brasileira de Enfermagem · doi:10.1590/0034-7167-2021-0965 · Cited by 51
Strathdee, S. A., Bristow, C., Gaines, T. L., & SHOPTAW, S. J. (2020) · Sexually Transmitted Diseases · doi:10.1097/olq.0000000000001341 · Cited by 50
Amorim, E. K. R., Matozinhos, F. P., de Araújo, L. A., & da Silva, T. P. R. (2021) · Epidemiologia e Serviços de Saúde · doi:10.1590/s1679-49742021000400006 · Cited by 50
Desigualdades na tendência da sífilis congênita no município de Niterói, Brasil, 2007 a 2016
Heringer, A. L. D. S., Kawa, H., Fonseca, S. C., Brignol, S., Zarpellon, L. A., & Reis, A. C. (2020) · Revista Panamericana de Salud Pública · doi:10.26633/rpsp.2020.8 · Cited by 50
Voyiatzaki, C., Venetikou, M. S., Papageorgiou, E. G., Anthouli-Anagnostopoulou, F., Simitzis, P., Chaniotis, D. I., & Αδαμοπούλου, Μ. (2021) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph181910022 · Cited by 55
New trends in congenital syphilis: epidemiology, testing in pregnancy, and management
Thean, L. J., Moore, A., & Nourse, C. B. (2022) · Current Opinion in Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1097/qco.0000000000000875 · Cited by 49
Swayze, E. J., Cambou, M. C., de Melo, M. G., Segura, E. R., Raney, J. H., Santos, B. R., Lira, R., Pinto, R. B., Varella, I. R. D. S., & Nielsen‐Saines, K. (2022) · AJOG Global Reports · doi:10.1016/j.xagr.2022.100050 · Cited by 48
Trinh, T., Leal, A. F., Mello, M. B., Taylor, M. M., Barrow, R., Wi, T. E., & Kamb, M. L. (2019) · Sexual and Reproductive Health Matters · doi:10.1080/26410397.2019.1691897 · Cited by 46
Self-citationCongenital Syphilis: A Re-Emerging but Preventable Infection
Salomè, S., Cambriglia, M. D., Montesano, G., Capasso, L., & Raimondi, F. (2024) · Pathogens · doi:10.3390/pathogens13060481 · Cited by 44
“…led to a global incidence of 473 cases of CS per 100,000 live births, totaling 661,000 cases, including 355,000 adverse birth outcomes, such as 143,000 early fetal deaths and stillbirths, 61,000 neonatal deaths, 41,000 preterm or low-birth-weight births, and 109,000 infants with clinical CS [15].”
BackgroundZheng, Y., Ye, K., Ying, M., He, Y., Yu, Q., Lan, L., & Xu, W. (2024) · Journal of Global Health · doi:10.7189/jogh.14.04004 · Cited by 43
Pinto, R. D. M., Valentim, R. A. D. M., da Silva, L. F., de Souza, G. F., Lima, T. S., de Oliveira, C. A. P., dos Santos, M. M., Miranda, A. E., da Cunha-Oliveira, A. C. G. D. P., Kumar, V., et al. (2021) · The Lancet Regional Health - Americas · doi:10.1016/j.lana.2021.100163 · Cited by 43
Lithgow, K., Church, B., Gomez, A., Tsao, E., Houston, S., Swayne, L. A., & Cameron, C. E. (2020) · mSphere · doi:10.1128/msphere.00195-20 · Cited by 42
Maternal syphilis treatment and pregnancy outcomes: a retrospective study in Jiangxi Province, China
Wan, Z., Zhang, H., Xu, H., Hu, Y., Tan, C., & Tao, Y. (2020) · BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth · doi:10.1186/s12884-020-03314-y · Cited by 41
Silva, Â. A. O., Leony, L. M., de Souza, W. V., Freitas, N. E. M., Daltro, R. T., Santos, E. F., Vasconcelos, L. D. C. M., Grassi, M. F. R., Regis-Silva, C. G., & Santos, F. L. N. (2022) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0275731 · Cited by 41
Congenital syphilis, syphilis in pregnancy and prenatal care in Brazil: An ecological study
Costa, I. B., Pimenta, I. D. S. F., Aiquoc, K. M., & Roncalli, Â. G. (2024) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0306120 · Cited by 41
Adverse pregnancy outcomes associated with maternal syphilis infection
Schlueter, A., Doshi, U., Garg, B., Hersh, A. R., & Caughey, A. B. (2021) · The Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine · doi:10.1080/14767058.2021.1895740 · Cited by 41
Lukehart, S. A., Molini, B. J., Gomez, A., Godornes, C., Hof, R., Fernandez, M. C., Pitner, R. A., Gray, S. A., Carter, D., Giacani, L., et al. (2022) · Vaccine · doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2022.11.002 · Cited by 40
Syndromic retinitis pigmentosa.
Karuntu, J. S., Almushattat, H., Nguyen, X.-T.-A., Plomp, A. S., Wanders, R. J. A., Hoyng, C. B., van Schooneveld, M. J., Schalij-Delfos, N. E., Brands, M. M., Leroy, B. P., et al. (2025) · Progress in Retinal and Eye Research · doi:10.1016/j.preteyeres.2024.101324 · Cited by 39
Trivedi, S., Taylor, M. M., Kamb, M. L., & Chou, D. (2020) · Journal of Global Health · doi:10.7189/jogh.10.010504 · Cited by 38
Self-citationDomingues, C. S. B., Duarte, G. G., Passos, M. R. L., Sztajnbok, D. C. D. N., & Menezes, M. L. B. (2021) · Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical · doi:10.1590/0037-8682-597-2020 · Cited by 38
Dantas, J. D. C., Marinho, C. D. S. R., Pinheiro, Y. T., & da Silva, R. A. R. (2022) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph192416456 · Cited by 37
Nishijima, T., Kawana, K., Fukasawa, I., Ishikawa, N., Taylor, M. M., Mikamo, H., Kato, K., Kitawaki, J., Fujii, T., Women’s Health Care Committee, et al. (2020) · Emerging Infectious Diseases · doi:10.3201/eid2606.191300 · Cited by 35
Self-citationPinto, T. K. B., da Cunha-Oliveira, A. C. G. D. P., Sales-Moioli, A. I. L., Dantas, J. F., da Costa, R. M. M., Moura, J. P. S., Gómez‐Cantarino, S., & Valentim, R. A. D. M. (2022) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph191710513 · Cited by 35
Paixão, E. S., Ferreira, A. J., dos Santos, I. O., Rodrigues, L. C., Fiaccone, R. L., Salvi, L., de Oliveira, G. L., Santana, G., Cardoso, A. M., Teles, C. A. D. S., et al. (2023) · PLoS Medicine · doi:10.1371/journal.pmed.1004209 · Cited by 39
Storey, A., Seghers, F., Pyne‐Mercier, L., Peeling, R. W. W., Owiredu, M. N., & Taylor, M. M. (2019) · The Lancet Global Health · doi:10.1016/s2214-109x(19)30248-7 · Cited by 35
Self-citationSeghers, F., Taylor, M. M., Storey, A., Dong, J., Wi, T., Wyber, R., Ralston, K., & Nguimfack, B. D. (2023) · International Health · doi:10.1093/inthealth/ihad087 · Cited by 34
Self-citationUmapathi, K. K., Thavamani, A., & Chotikanatis, K. (2019) · The Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal · doi:10.1097/inf.0000000000002445 · Cited by 34
Congenital Syphilis: A U.S. Perspective
Galvis, A. E., & Arrieta, A. C. (2020) · Children · doi:10.3390/children7110203 · Cited by 34
Determinants of stillbirths in sub‐Saharan Africa: A systematic review
Mukherjee, A., Stefano, L. M. D., Blencowe, H. K., & Mee, P. (2023) · BJOG An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology · doi:10.1111/1471-0528.17562 · Cited by 33
Gestational and congenital syphilis across the international border in Brazil
de Lannoy, L. H., dos Santos, P. C., Coelho, R. D. A., dos Santos, A. S. D., Valentim, R. A. D. M., Pereira, G. M., & Miranda, A. E. (2022) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0275253 · Cited by 32
Genomic epidemiology of syphilis in England: a population-based study
Beale, M. A., Thorn, L., Cole, M. J., Pitt, R., Charles, H., Ewens, M., French, P., Guiver, M., Page, E. E., Smit, E., et al. (2023) · The Lancet Microbe · doi:10.1016/s2666-5247(23)00154-4 · Cited by 36
Zhaunova, L., Bamford, R., Radović, T., Wickham, A. P., Peven, K., Croft, J., Klepchukova, A., & Ponzo, S. (2023) · JMIR mhealth and uhealth · doi:10.2196/40427 · Cited by 39
Dias, J. A., Luciano, T. V., Santos, M. C. L. F. S., Musso, C. G., Zandonade, E., Spano, L. C., & Miranda, A. E. (2021) · Cadernos de Saúde Pública · doi:10.1590/0102-311x00174919 · Cited by 31
Cárcamo, C., Velásquez, C., Rocha, S. C., Centurion‐Lara, A., Lopez-Torres, L., & Parveen, N. (2024) · International Journal of Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1016/j.ijid.2024.107041 · Cited by 30
Acquired oral syphilis: A multicenter study of 339 patients from South America
de Andrade, B. A. B., de Arruda, J. A. A., Gilligan, G., Piemonte, E. D., Panico, R., Ávila, I. J. M., Solá, J. M. P., Lorduy, M. C. C., Marrugo, S. P., Tatis, A. S. S., et al. (2021) · Oral Diseases · doi:10.1111/odi.13963 · Cited by 30
Valentim, R. A. D. M., Caldeira-Silva, G. J. P., da Silva, R. D., Albuquerque, G. A., de Andrade, I. G. M., Sales-Moioli, A. I. L., Pinto, T. K. B., Miranda, A. E., Galvão-Lima, L. J., Cruz, A. S., et al. (2022) · BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making · doi:10.1186/s12911-022-01773-1 · Cited by 30
Adding It Up: Investing in Sexual and Reproductive Health 2019—Methodology Report
Riley, T., Sully, E., Lince-Deroche, N., Firestein, L., Murro, R., Biddlecom, A., & Darroch, J. E. (2020) · doi:10.1363/2020.31637 · Cited by 30
de Moraes, A. R. B., de Almeida, A. B. G., Azevêdo, B. L. D. S., de Freitas, G. M., Menezes, M. L. B., Barros, R. M. D. M., & Coutinho, V. L. D. S. (2023) · Jornal Brasileiro de Doenças Sexualmente Transmissíveis · doi:10.5327/dst-2177-8264-2023351304 · Cited by 29
Sífilis congênita: desempenho de serviços da atenção primária paulista, 2017
Couto, C. E., Castanheira, E. R. L., Sanine, P. R., Mendonça, C. S., Nunes, L. O., Zarili, T. F. T., & Días, A. (2023) · Revista de Saúde Pública · doi:10.11606/s1518-8787.2023057004965 · Cited by 29
Ravindran, J., Richardson, B. A., Kinuthia, J., Unger, J. A., Drake, A. L., Osborn, L., Matemo, D. N., Patterson, J. C., McClelland, R. S., & John-Stewart, G. C. (2021) · The Journal of Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1093/infdis/jiab277 · Cited by 28
Chitneni, P. R., Beksinska, M. E., Dietrich, J. J., Jaggernath, M., Closson, K., Smith, P., Lewis, D. A., Matthews, L. T., Smit, J. A., Ndung’u, T., et al. (2020) · International Journal of STD & AIDS · doi:10.1177/0956462420915395 · Cited by 28
Mussa, A., Jarolimova, J., Ryan, R., Wynn, A., Ashour, D., Bassett, I. V., Philpotts, L. L., Freyne, B., Morroni, C., & Dugdale, C. M. (2024) · Sexually Transmitted Diseases · doi:10.1097/olq.0000000000001920 · Cited by 27
Rocha, A. F. B., Araújo, M. A. L., Taylor, M. M., Kara, E., & Broutet, N. J. N. (2021) · BMC Pediatrics · doi:10.1186/s12887-021-02619-x · Cited by 27
Self-citationDemystifying Ocular Syphilis – A Major Review
Chauhan, K., Fonollosa, A., Giralt, L., Artaraz, J., Randerson, E. L., Goldstein, D. A., Furtado, J. M., Smith, J. R., Sudharshan, S., Ahmed, A. S., et al. (2023) · Ocular Immunology and Inflammation · doi:10.1080/09273948.2023.2217246 · Cited by 27
Machado, L. F. A., Fonseca, R. R. D. S., Queiroz, M. A. F., Filho, A. B. D. O., Vallinoto, I. M. V. C., Vallinoto, A. C. R., Ishak, M. D. O. G., & Ishak, R. (2021) · Viruses · doi:10.3390/v13050855 · Cited by 26
Hoque, M., Hoque, M. E., Hal, G. F. V., & Buckus, S. (2021) · Southern African Journal of Infectious Diseases · doi:10.4102/sajid.v36i1.296 · Cited by 26
Early Detection and Intervention in Audiology
Beswick, R., Bornman, J., Casoojee, A., Chiwutsi, R., Driscoll, C., Fitzgibbons, J., Kanji, A., Khoza-Shangase, K., Maluleke, N., Moroe, N. F., et al. (2021) · Wits University Press eBooks · doi:10.18772/22021026567 · Cited by 25
Ruberti, J. A., Yamamura, M., da Silva, Z. P., Domingues, C. S. B., Waldman, E. A., & Neto, F. C. (2022) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/s41598-021-04530-y · Cited by 25
Zeng, M., Liu, Y., Mao, Y., He, Y., Li, M., Liu, J., Zhu, Q., Chen, L., & Zhou, W. (2022) · BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth · doi:10.1186/s12884-022-04836-3 · Cited by 26
Risk factors and adverse outcomes associated with syphilis infection during pregnancy
Gulersen, M., Lenchner, E., Eliner, Y., Grunebaum, A. N., Johnson, L. M., Chervenak, F. A., & Bornstein, E. (2023) · American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology MFM · doi:10.1016/j.ajogmf.2023.100957 · Cited by 25
Taylor, M. M., Kara, E., Araújo, M. A. L., da Silveira, M. F., Miranda, A. E., Coêlho, I. C. B., Bazzo, M. L., Pereira, G. F. M., Giozza, S. P., Bermúdez, X. P. D., et al. (2020) · BMC Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1186/s12879-020-04980-1 · Cited by 25
Self-citationAglomerados de alto risco e tendência temporal da sífilis congênita no Brasil
Oliveira, V. D. S., Rodrigues, R. L., Chaves, V. B., dos Santos, T. S., de Assis, F. M., Ternes, Y. M. F., & de Aquino, É. C. (2020) · Revista Panamericana de Salud Pública · doi:10.26633/rpsp.2020.75 · Cited by 24
Spatial scenery of congenital syphilis in Brazil between 2007 and 2018: an ecological study
Seabra, I. L., Ferreira, G. R. O. N., Sørensen, W. Ø., Oliveira, C. I. D. S., Parente, A. T., Gir, E., Reis, R. K., Ferrari, R. A. P., & Botelho, E. P. (2022) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2021-058270 · Cited by 24
Perfil epidemiológico da sífilis em gestantes no Brasil
Ramos, A. M., Ramos, T. J. M., Costa, I. L. D. O. F., Reis, A. P., Lima, S. B. D. A., & Paiva, D. S. D. B. S. (2022) · Revista Eletrônica Acervo Saúde · doi:10.25248/reas.e9541.2022 · Cited by 23
Saweri, O. P., Batura, N., Adawiyah, R. A., Causer, L. M., Pomat, W. S., Vallely, A. J., & Wiseman, V. L. (2021) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0253135 · Cited by 23
Dantas, J. D. C., Marinho, C. D. S. R., Pinheiro, Y. T., Ferreira, M. Â. F., & da Silva, R. A. R. (2023) · Frontiers in Pediatrics · doi:10.3389/fped.2023.1109271 · Cited by 22
Rigo, F. L., Romanelli, R. M. D. C., Oliveira, I. P., & Anchieta, L. M. (2021) · Revista Brasileira de Saúde Materno Infantil · doi:10.1590/1806-93042021000100007 · Cited by 22
Chaponda, E. B., Bruce, J., Michelo, C., Chandramohan, D., & Chico, R. M. (2021) · BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth · doi:10.1186/s12884-021-03573-3 · Cited by 21
Hayes, K., Dressler, J. M., Norris, S. J., Edmondson, D. G., & Jutras, B. L. (2023) · npj Antimicrobials and Resistance · doi:10.1038/s44259-023-00006-3 · Cited by 21
Lee, K., You, S., Li, Y., Chesson, H. W., Gift, T. L., Berruti, A. A., Hsu, K., Yaesoubi, R., Salomon, J. A., & Rönn, M. M. (2022) · Clinical Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1093/cid/ciac427 · Cited by 20
Ngusie, H. S., Mengiste, S. A., Zemariam, A. B., Molla, B., Tesfa, G. A., Seboka, B. T., Alene, T. D., & Sun, J. (2024) · BMC Public Health · doi:10.1186/s12889-024-19566-8 · Cited by 20
Vaccines for Perinatal and Congenital Infections—How Close Are We?
Singh, T., Otero, C. E., Li, K., Valencia, S. M., Nelson, A. N., & Permar, S. R. (2020) · Frontiers in Pediatrics · doi:10.3389/fped.2020.00569 · Cited by 21
Razafimahefa, R., Pardosi, J. F., & Sav, A. (2022) · Public health reviews · doi:10.3389/phrs.2022.1604653 · Cited by 19
Assessing the Reliability of Commercially Available Point of Care in Various Clinical Fields
Pezzuto, F., Scarano, A., Marini, C., Rossi, G., Stocchi, R., Cerbo, A. D., & Cerbo, A. D. (2019) · The Open Public Health Journal · doi:10.2174/1874944501912010342 · Cited by 19
Fatores associados à prematuridade em casos notificados de sífilis congênita
Araújo, M. A. L., Esteves, A. B. B., Rocha, A. F. B., da Silva, G. B., & Miranda, A. E. (2021) · Revista de Saúde Pública · doi:10.11606/s1518-8787.2021055002400 · Cited by 19
Tang, X., Chen, W. L., Tang, S. Q., Zhao, P. Z., Ling, L., & Wang, C. (2022) · Infection · doi:10.1007/s15010-022-01791-1 · Cited by 18
Epidemiological behavior and current forecast of syphilis in Mexico: increase in male population
Ibáñez-Cervantes, G., León-García, G., Vargas‐De‐León, C., Castro‐Escarpulli, G., Bandala, C., Sosa-Hernández, Ó., Mancilla-Ramı́rez, J., Rojas‐Bernabé, A., Cureño-Díaz, M. A., Durán-Manuel, E. M., et al. (2020) · Public Health · doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2020.05.057 · Cited by 18
Nunes, P. S., Guimarães, R. A., Rosado, L. E. P., Marinho, T. A., de Aquino, É. C., & Turchi, M. D. (2021) · Epidemiologia e Serviços de Saúde · doi:10.1590/s1679-49742021000100002 · Cited by 18
Syphilis in pregnancy and adverse birth outcomes: A nationwide longitudinal study in Brazil
da Silva, H. B. M., de Cássia Ribeiro‐Silva, R., Junior, E. P. P., Barreto, M. L., Paixão, E. S., & Ichihara, M. Y. (2024) · International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics · doi:10.1002/ijgo.15561 · Cited by 16
Lendado, T. A., Tekle, T., Assele, D. D., Daga, W. B., Diro, C. W., Alemayehu, M. A., & Tekle, T. (2022) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0269473 · Cited by 16
Liu, H., Chen, N., Tang, W., Shen, S., Yu, J., Xiao, H., Zou, X., He, J., Tucker, J. D., & Qiu, X. (2023) · International Journal for Equity in Health · doi:10.1186/s12939-023-01866-x · Cited by 16
Congenital Syphilis Prevention Challenges, Pacific Coast of Colombia, 2018–2022
Fuertes-Bucheli, J. F., Buenaventura-Alegría, D. P., Rivas, A., & Pacheco, R. (2024) · Emerging infectious diseases · doi:10.3201/eid3005.231273 · Cited by 16
Zhang, X., Chen, Y., Sun, Y., Qiu, L., & Chen, D. (2019) · BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth · doi:10.1186/s12884-019-2569-z · Cited by 16
Li, Z., Wang, Q., Qiao, Y., Wang, X., Jin, X., & Wang, A. (2020) · BJOG An International Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology · doi:10.1111/1471-0528.16554 · Cited by 16
Shah, S., Garg, S., Heath, K., Ofili, O., Bansal, Y., Seghers, F., Storey, A., & Taylor, M. M. (2021) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0256400 · Cited by 16
Self-citationRocha, M., dos Santos, M. M., Fontes, R. S., de Melo, A. S. P., da Cunha-Oliveira, A. C. G. D. P., Miranda, A. E., de Oliveira, C. A. P., Oliveira, H. G., de Gusmão, C. M. G., Lima, T. S., et al. (2022) · Frontiers in Public Health · doi:10.3389/fpubh.2022.855680 · Cited by 16
Uchôa, T. L. D. A., Araújo, E. D. C., da Silva, R. A. R., Valois, R. C., de Azevedo, W. S., Nascimento, V. G. C., Aben‐Athar, C. Y. U. P., Parente, A. T., Botelho, E. P., & Ferreira, G. R. O. N. (2022) · Frontiers in Public Health · doi:10.3389/fpubh.2022.930150 · Cited by 15
Metadata
- Authors
- Korenromp, E. L., Rowley, J., Alonso, M., Mello, M. B., Wijesooriya, N. S., Mahiané, S. G., Ishikawa, N., Le, L.-V., Newman-Owiredu, M., Nagelkerke, N., Newman, L., Kamb, M., Broutet, N., & Taylor, M. M.
- Affiliations
- Avenir Health (US)
- World Health Organization Regional Office for the Americas (US)
- World Health Organization Regional Office for the Western Pacific (PH)
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (US)
- Corresponding author
- Korenromp, Eline L.
- ORCID
- Venue
- PLOS ONE
- Publisher
- Public Library of Science (PLoS)
- Published
- 2019-02-27
- Volume
- 14
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- e0211720
- ISSN
- 1932-6203 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC6611667
- OpenAlex
- W2917519553
- Cited by
- 478
- References
- 37
- Citations by year
- 2026: 46 · 2025: 36 · 2024: 78 · 2023: 90 · 2022: 77 · 2021: 74 · 2020: 55 · 2019: 21
- FWCI
- 38.91
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Update notices
- correction (2019-07-05)
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- public-domain
- creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/ (vor)
- Locations
- PLoS ONE (publishedVersion, public-domain)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, public-domain)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, public-domain)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Figshare (submittedVersion, cc-by)
- Funders
- World Health Organization, Dept. of Reproductive Health and Research
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Infectious Diseases › Syphilis Diagnosis and Treatment
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Infectious Diseases › HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Microbiology › Reproductive tract infections research
- Keywords
- congenital syphilis, maternal syphilis, mother-to-child transmission, adverse birth outcomes, stillbirth, neonatal death, low birth weight, preterm birth, elimination targets
- MeSH terms
- Female, Humans, Infant, Newborn, Pregnancy, Pregnancy Complications, Infectious, Pregnancy Outcome, Syphilis, Syphilis, Congenital, Global Health, Prevalence, Cost of Illness, Infectious Disease Transmission, Vertical, Stillbirth
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review