The DOI matches its Crossref record; 16 of the 16 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Next-Generation Sequencing: From Basic Research to Diagnostics
Abstract
Background: For the past 30 years, the Sanger method has been the dominant approach and gold standard for DNA sequencing. The commercial launch of the first massively parallel pyrosequencing platform in 2005 ushered in the new era of high-throughput genomic analysis now referred to as next-generation sequencing (NGS). Content: This review describes fundamental principles of commercially available NGS platforms. Although the platforms differ in their engineering configurations and sequencing chemistries, they share a technical paradigm in that sequencing of spatially separated, clonally amplified DNA templates or single DNA molecules is performed in a flow cell in a massively parallel manner. Through iterative cycles of polymerase-mediated nucleotide extensions or, in one approach, through successive oligonucleotide ligations, sequence outputs in the range of hundreds of megabases to gigabases are now obtained routinely. Highlighted in this review are the impact of NGS on basic research, bioinformatics considerations, and translation of this technology into clinical diagnostics. Also presented is a view into future technologies, including real-time single-molecule DNA sequencing and nanopore-based sequencing. Summary: In the relatively short time frame since 2005, NGS has fundamentally altered genomics research and allowed investigators to conduct experiments that were previously not technically feasible or affordable. The various technologies that constitute this new paradigm continue to evolve, and further improvements in technology robustness and process streamlining will pave the path for translation into clinical diagnostics.
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Cites
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Cited by
Chiu, C. Y., & Miller, S. A. (2019) · Nature Reviews Genetics · doi:10.1038/s41576-019-0113-7 · Cited by 1,620
The sequence of sequencers: The history of sequencing DNA
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“…fi rst high-throughput sequencing (HTS) machine widely available to consumers was the original 454 machine, called the GS 20, which was later superceded by the 454 GS FLX, which offered a greater number of reads (by having more wells in the ‘ picotiter ’ plate) as well as better quality data [56].”
BackgroundMethodInfluentialDefining the healthy “core microbiome” of oral microbial communities
Zaura, E., Keijser, B. J., Huse, S. M., & Crielaard, W. (2009) · BMC Microbiology · doi:10.1186/1471-2180-9-259 · Cited by 1,323
The impact of next-generation sequencing on genomics
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BackgroundNext generation sequencing and its applications in forensic genetics
Børsting, C., & Morling, N. (2015) · Forensic Science International: Genetics · doi:10.1016/j.fsigen.2015.02.002 · Cited by 460
Metadata
- Authors
- Voelkerding, K. V., Dames, S. A., & Durtschi, J. D.
- Venue
- Clinical Chemistry
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2009-04-01
- Volume
- 55
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 641-658
- ISSN
- 0009-9147 (ISSN-L)
- 1530-8561
- OpenAlex
- W2169002484
- Cited by
- 839
- References
- 16
- FWCI
- 25.81
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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