The DOI matches its Crossref record; 2 of the 2 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Declining Disability Among The Elderly
Abstract
This paper analyzes evidence on changes in disability among the elderly and considers its implications. Disability among the elderly has declined by 1 percent or more per year for the past several decades. Strong evidence relates these changes to improved medical technology and to behavioral changes. Changes in socioeconomic status, disease exposure, and use of supportive aids are likely important as well, although their magnitude is difficult to gauge. Should disability improvements continue, the projected increase in medical spending resulting from technological changes in health care would be moderated, but not eliminated. Disability change also may facilitate an increase in age of retirement.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Influence of education and occupation on the incidence of Alzheimer's disease
Stern, Y. (1994) · JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association · doi:10.1001/jama.1994.03510370056032 · Cited by 1,434
The Role of Social Relations in Health Promotion
Berkman, L. F. (1995) · Psychosomatic Medicine · doi:10.1097/00006842-199505000-00006 · Cited by 1,233 · cited 1×
“Some literature suggests that persons with better social networks become sick less often and recover from illness more rapidly than do persons with poorer ones.(34) Rationales for this effect include the impact of social engagement on cognitive functioning and a reduced susceptibility to stress among those with strong…”
Background
Cited by
Health, functioning, and disability in older adults—present status and future implications
Chatterji, S., Byles, J., Cutler, D., Seeman, T., & Verdes, E. (2015) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(14)61462-8 · Cited by 1,074
Self-citationFreedman, V. A., Martin, L. G., & Schoeni, R. F. (2002) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.288.24.3137 · Cited by 867
de Labra, C., Guimaraes-Pinheiro, C., Maseda, A., Lorenzo, T., & Millán-Calenti, J. C. (2015) · BMC Geriatrics · doi:10.1186/s12877-015-0155-4 · Cited by 709
Mortality and Morbidity Trends: Is There Compression of Morbidity?
Crimmins, E. M., & Beltran-Sanchez, H. (2011) · The Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences · doi:10.1093/geronb/gbq088 · Cited by 694
Darkins, A., Ryan, P., Kobb, R., Foster, L., Edmonson, E., Wakefield, B., & Lancaster, A. E. (2008) · Telemedicine and e-Health · doi:10.1089/tmj.2008.0021 · Cited by 597
Metadata
- Authors
- Cutler, D. M.
- Venue
- Health Affairs
- Publisher
- Health Affairs Publishing, LLC
- Published
- 2001-11
- Volume
- 20
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 11-27
- ISSN
- 0278-2715 (ISSN-L)
- 1544-5208
- OpenAlex
- W2001975302
- Cited by
- 240
- References
- 2
- FWCI
- 16.24
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Declining Disability Among The Elderly. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1377/hlthaff.20.6.11
- The paper
- Cutler, D. M. (2001). Declining Disability Among The Elderly. Health Affairs. https://doi.org/10.1377/hlthaff.20.6.11
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.