Physics of the Interstellar and Intergalactic Medium
Abstract
This is a comprehensive and richly illustrated textbook on the astrophysics of the interstellar and intergalactic medium--the gas and dust, as well as the electromagnetic radiation, cosmic rays, and magnetic and gravitational fields, present between the stars in a galaxy and also between galaxies themselves. Topics include radiative processes across the electromagnetic spectrum; radiative transfer; ionization; heating and cooling; astrochemistry; interstellar dust; fluid dynamics, including ionization fronts and shock waves; cosmic rays; distribution and evolution of the interstellar medium; and star formation. While it is assumed that the reader has a background in undergraduate-level physics, including some prior exposure to atomic and molecular physics, statistical mechanics, and electromagnetism, the first six chapters of the book include a review of the basic physics that is used in later chapters. This graduate-level textbook includes references for further reading, and serves as an invaluable resource for working astrophysicists. Essential textbook on the physics of the interstellar and intergalactic medium Based on a course taught by the author for more than twenty years at Princeton University Covers radiative processes, fluid dynamics, cosmic rays, astrochemistry, interstellar dust, and more Discusses the physical state and distribution of the ionized, atomic, and molecular phases of the interstellar medium Reviews diagnostics using emission and absorption lines Features color illustrations and detailed reference materials in appendices Instructor's manual with problems and solutions (available only to teachers).
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Depending on shock velocity, a photon precursor can sufficiently heat dust to emit in the 12 μm band while dust inside the shock is heated by collisional processes and emits in both 12 and 22 μm bands.
“Depending on the shock velocity, such a photon precursor can sufficiently heat the dust to emit in the 12 µ m band (Draine & Li 2007; Draine 2011) while the dust inside the shock is heated by collisional processes, and therefore, emits in both 12 µ m and 22 µ m bands (Ponti et al. 2021).”
From The Fermi/eROSITA bubbles: a look into the nuclear outflow from the Milky Way (2024) · cites this paper as Draine 2011
The separation of scale between the 12 and 22 μm bands can only be explained if radiation from a shock creates a precursor region ahead of the shock.
“Given that both the midIR bands detect warm dust emission (12 µ mis warmer), the separation of the scale in these two bands can only be explained if the radiation from a shock creates a precursor region (Draine 2011; Sutherland & Dopita 2017) ahead of the shock.”
From The Fermi/eROSITA bubbles: a look into the nuclear outflow from the Milky Way (2024) · cites this paper as Draine 2011
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A KEPLERIAN-LIKE DISK AROUND the FORMING O-TYPE STAR AFGL 4176
Johnston, K., Robitaille, T., Beuther, H., et al. (2015) · White Rose Research Online (University of Leeds, The University of Sheffield, University of York) · Cited by 127 · see citing works
Naidu, R. P., Matthee, J., Oesch, P. A., Conroy, C., Sobral, D., Pezzulli, G., Hayes, M., Erb, D. K., Amorín, R., Gronke, M. B., et al. (2021) · Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society · doi:10.1093/mnras/stab3601 · Cited by 129 · see citing works
MODELING DUST AND STARLIGHT IN GALAXIES OBSERVED BYSPITZERANDHERSCHEL: NGC 628 AND NGC 6946
Aniano, G., Draine, B. T., Calzetti, D., et al. (2012) · The Astrophysical Journal · doi:10.1088/0004-637x/756/2/138 · Cited by 125 · see citing works
Self-citationMetal-enriched, subkiloparsec gas clumps in the circumgalactic medium of a faint z = 2.5 galaxy★
Crighton, N. H. M., Hennawi, J. F., Simcoe, R. A., et al. (2014) · Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society · doi:10.1093/mnras/stu2088 · Cited by 124 · see citing works
Vindicating single-Tmodified blackbody fits toHerschelSEDs
Bianchi, S. (2013) · Astronomy and Astrophysics · doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201220866 · Cited by 124 · see citing works
Rethinking CMB foregrounds: systematic extension of foreground parametrizations
Chluba, J., Hill, J. C., & Abitbol, M. H. (2017) · Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society · doi:10.1093/mnras/stx1982 · Cited by 122 · see citing works
Impact of Low-Energy Cosmic Rays on Star Formation
Padovani, M., Ivlev, A. V., Galli, D., Offner, S. S. R., Indriolo, N., Rodgers-Lee, D., Marcowith, A., Girichidis, P., Bykov, A. M., & Kruijssen, J. M. D. (2020) · Space Science Reviews · doi:10.1007/s11214-020-00654-1 · Cited by 132 · see citing works
INTERSTELLAR DUST CHARGING IN DENSE MOLECULAR CLOUDS: COSMIC RAY EFFECTS
Ivlev, A. V., Padovani, M., Galli, D., et al. (2015) · The Astrophysical Journal · doi:10.1088/0004-637x/812/2/135 · Cited by 122 · see citing works
VELOCITY GRADIENTS AS A TRACER FOR MAGNETIC FIELDS
González-Casanova, D. F., & Lazarian, A. (2017) · The Astrophysical Journal · doi:10.3847/1538-4357/835/1/41 · Cited by 122 · see citing works
- Authors
- Draine, B. T.
- Corresponding author
- Draine, Bruce T.
- ORCID
- Draine, Bruce T.
- Venue
- Princeton University Press eBooks
- Publisher
- Princeton University Press
- Published
- 2011-12-31
- OpenAlex
- W1624693442
- Cited by
- 1,787
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 73 · 2025: 101 · 2024: 150 · 2023: 145 · 2022: 111 · 2021: 150 · 2020: 172 · 2019: 165 · 2018: 162 · 2017: 120 · 2016: 99 · 2015: 113 · 2014: 71 · 2013: 82 · 2012: 49
- FWCI
- 80.06
- Type
- book
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Princeton University Press eBooks (publishedVersion)
- CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Astronomy and Astrophysics › Astrophysics and Star Formation Studies
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Astronomy and Astrophysics › Stellar, planetary, and galactic studies
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Nuclear and High Energy Physics › Astrophysics and Cosmic Phenomena
- Keywords
- interstellar medium, intergalactic medium, interstellar dust, cosmic rays, radiative processes, radiative transfer, ionization, heating and cooling, astrochemistry, ionization front, shock waves, star formation, interstellar magnetic field, interstellar radiation field
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