Cited by 7Genetic Associations and EpidemiologyGenomics and Chromatin DynamicsGenomics and Rare Diseases

Genetic variation within transcriptional regulatory elements and its implications for human disease

Rada-Iglesias, Alvaro·2014·Biological Chemistry

Abstract

Common human pathologies have a complicated etiology involving both genetic and environmental risk factors. Moreover, the genetic basis of these disorders is also complex, with multiple and weak genetic variants contributing to disease susceptibility. In addition, most of these risk genetic variants occur outside genes, within the vast non-coding human genomic space. In this review I first illustrate how large-scale genomic studies aimed at mapping cis-regulatory elements in the human genome are facilitating the identification of disease-causative non-coding genetic variation. I then discuss some of the challenges that remain to be solved before the pathological consequences of non-coding genetic variation can be fully appreciated. Ultimately, revealing the genetics of human complex disease can be a critical step towards more personalized and effective diagnosis and treatments.

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Crossref · 10.1515/hsz-2014-0109

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Authors
Rada-Iglesias, A.
Venue
Biological Chemistry
Published
2014-12-01
Volume
395
Issue
12
Pages
1453-1460
ISSN
  • 1431-6730 (ISSN-L)
  • 1437-4315
OpenAlex
W2417256651
Cited by
7
References
26
Citations by year
2023: 1 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 1 · 2018: 1 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 2
FWCI
0.13
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Biological Chemistry (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Kölner Universitäts PublikationsServer (Universität zu Köln) (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Genetic Associations and Epidemiology
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Genomics and Chromatin Dynamics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Genomics and Rare Diseases
Keywords
non-coding variants, cis-regulatory elements, transcriptional regulatory elements, complex diseases, disease susceptibility, genetic risk variants, non-coding genome, personalized medicine, etiology
MeSH terms
Humans, Genetic Variation, Genome, Human, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Epigenesis, Genetic, Regulatory Elements, Transcriptional, Genome-Wide Association Study

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