The DOI matches its Crossref record; 55 of the 55 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
‘The Mona Chronicle’: the archaeology of early religious encounter in the New World
Abstract
Abstract The Caribbean island of Mona, on a key Atlantic route from Europe to the Americas, was at the heart of sixteenth-century Spanish colonial projects. Communities on the island were exposed to the earliest waves of European impact during a critical period of transformation and the forging of new identities. One of many caves within an extensive subterranean world on the island was marked both by indigenous people and by the first generations of Europeans to arrive in the New World. This account of spiritual encounters provides a rare, personalised insight into intercultural religious dynamics in the early Americas.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Figures

















Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“In addition, Cooper et al. (2016) examine long-term cave use in the Mona Chanel, Puerto Rico, and found that cave sites provide spiritual insight into the intercultural religious dynamics of Europeans and Indigenous peoples during early colonial times.”
From Exploring Archaeological Sites and the Transformative Power of Local Practices of Heritage in the Caribbean: A Haitian Case (2024) · cites this paper as Cooper et al. (2016)
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
IntCal13 and Marine13 radiocarbon age calibration curves 0–50,000 years cal BP
Reimer, P. J., Bard, E., Bayliss, A., Beck, J. W., Blackwell, P. G., Ramsey, C. B., Buck, C. E., Cheng, H., Edwards, R. L., Friedrich, M., et al. (2013) · Radiocarbon · doi:10.2458/azu_js_rc.55.16947 · Cited by 14,591
Bayesian Analysis of Radiocarbon Dates
Bronk Ramsey, C. (2009) · Radiocarbon · doi:10.1017/s0033822200033865 · Cited by 8,725
IntCal13とMarine13放射性炭素年代較正曲線0-50,000年cal BP
Reimer, P. J., Bard, É., Bayliss, A., Warren, B. J., Blackwell, P. G., Bronk, R., Buck Caitlin, E., Cheng, H., Lawrence, E. R., Michael, F., et al. (2013) · Radiocarbon · Cited by 5,676
The Tainos: Rise and Decline of the People Who Greeted Columbus.
Sued-Badillo, J., & Rouse, I. (1994) · The American Historical Review · doi:10.2307/2166363 · Cited by 315
The Tainos: Rise and Decline of the People Who Greeted Columbus.
Bray, W., & Rouse, I. (1993) · Man · doi:10.2307/2804248 · Cited by 301
Culture Contact Studies: Redefining the Relationship between Prehistoric and Historical Archaeology
Lightfoot, K. G. (1995) · American Antiquity · doi:10.2307/282137 · Cited by 265
The Oxford Handbook of Caribbean Archaeology
(2013) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780195392302.001.0001 · Cited by 189
A requiem for hybridity? The problem with Frankensteins, purées, and mules
Silliman, S. W. (2015) · Journal of Social Archaeology · doi:10.1177/1469605315574791 · Cited by 172
Sacred darkness: a global perspective on the ritual use of caves
(2013) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.51-2168 · Cited by 170
Historia general y natural de las Indias, islas y tierra-firme del mar oceano
Fernández de Oviedo y Valdés, G., Amador de los Rios, J., & (Spain), R. A. D. L. H. (1851) · Biodiversity Heritage Library (Smithsonian Institution) · doi:10.5962/bhl.title.4343 · Cited by 158
The Archaeology of Colonialism
(2011) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511920011 · Cited by 132
The Church Militant and Iberian Expansion, 1440-1770
Kiemen, M. C., & Boxer, C. R. (1979) · Hispanic American Historical Review · doi:10.1215/00182168-59.3.506 · Cited by 132
The Archaeology of colonialism: intimate encounters and sexual effects
(2012) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.49-5752 · Cited by 123
Hanke, L., & Casas, B. D. L. (1974) · Northern Illinois University Press eBooks · Cited by 94
Lalueza‐Fox, C., Gilbert, M. T. P., Martínez‐Fuentes, A. J., Calafell, F., & Bertranpetit, J. (2003) · American Journal of Physical Anthropology · doi:10.1002/ajpa.10236 · Cited by 93
The Archaeological Study of Spanish Colonialism in the Americas
Buren, M. V. (2009) · Journal of Archaeological Research · doi:10.1007/s10814-009-9036-8 · Cited by 93
Enduring conquests : rethinking the archaeology of resistance to Spanish colonialism in the Americas
Liebmann, M., & Murphy, M. S. (2011) · School for Advanced Research Press eBooks · Cited by 85
Maya Christians and Their Churches in Sixteenth-Century Belize
Graham, E. A. (2011) · University Press of Florida eBooks · doi:10.2307/j.ctv12fw88c · Cited by 84
Rodríguez‐Alegría, E. (2005) · Current Anthropology · doi:10.1086/431526 · Cited by 81
Glazier, S. D., Crumrine, N. R., & Morinis, E. A. (1991) · Sociological Analysis · doi:10.2307/3710862 · Cited by 68
Pilgrimage : past and present : sacred travel and sacred space in the world religions
Coleman, S., & Elsner, J. (1995) · British Museum Press eBooks · Cited by 67
Hofman, C. L., Mol, A. A. A., Hoogland, M. L. P., & Rojas, R. V. (2014) · World Archaeology · doi:10.1080/00438243.2014.925820 · Cited by 67
Lace, M. J., & Mylroie, J. E. (2013) · Coastal research library · doi:10.1007/978-94-007-5016-6 · Cited by 61
Self-citationAn Account of the Antiquities of the Indians
Pané, F. R. (1999) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.1215/9780822382546 · Cited by 55
Deagan, K. A., & Cruxent, J. M. (2002) · Yale University Press eBooks · doi:10.12987/yale/9780300090413.001.0001 · Cited by 54
Enduring Conquests: Rethinking the Archaeology of Resistance to Spanish Colonialism in the Americas
Ramenofsky, A. F. (2012) · Hispanic American Historical Review · doi:10.1215/00182168-1600416 · Cited by 53
REGISTROS ANDINOS AL MARGEN DE LA ESCRITURA: EL ARTE RUPESTRE COLONIAL
Martínez, C. A. C., & Luís, J. (2009) · Americanae (AECID Library) · doi:10.4067/s0718-68942009000100002 · Cited by 46
Maya Christians and Their Churches in Sixteenth-Century Belize
Graham, E. (2011) · University Press of Florida eBooks · doi:10.5744/florida/9780813036663.001.0001 · Cited by 46
KARST DEVELOPMENT AND SPELEOGENESIS, ISLA DE MONA, PUERTO RICO
Frank, E. F., Mylroie, J. E., Troester, J. W., Alexander, E. C., & Carew, J. L. (1998) · Journal of Cave and Karst Studies · Cited by 45
Archaeology of Culture Contact and Colonialism in Spanish and Portuguese America
Funari, P. P. A., & Senatore, M. X. (2014) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-08069-7 · Cited by 45
Lohse, J. C. (2006) · Latin American Antiquity · doi:10.2307/25063077 · Cited by 44
In the Maw of the Earth Monster
(2005) · University of Texas Press eBooks · doi:10.7560/705869 · Cited by 43
AN ACCOUNT OF THE ANTIQUITIES OF THE INDIANS
(1999) · Duke University Press eBooks · doi:10.2307/j.ctv11g96dw.6 · Cited by 36
Archaeology at La Isabela: America's first European town
(2003) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.40-3582 · Cited by 34
The Church Militant and Iberian Expansion 1440-1770
Hair, P. E. H., & Boxer, C. R. (1982) · Journal of Religion in Africa · doi:10.2307/1581443 · Cited by 33
Martinón‐Torres, M., Rojas, R. V., Cooper, J. E., & Rehren, T. (2006) · Journal of Archaeological Science · doi:10.1016/j.jas.2006.04.013 · Cited by 31
Self-citationCrumrine, N. R., & Morinis, E. A. (1991) · Greenwood Press eBooks · Cited by 28
Shrines and miraculous images: religious life in Mexico before the Reforma
(2012) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.49-3434 · Cited by 26
South American and Caribbean Petroglyphs
Dubelaar, C. N. (1986) · BRILL eBooks · doi:10.1163/9789004652484 · Cited by 21
Hanke, L. (1974) · Cited by 18
Hispaniola and Puerto Rico : Indian acculturation and heterogeneity, 1942-1550
Anderson-Córdova, K. F. (1990) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 15
Voss, B. L. (2014) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-08069-7_19 · Cited by 14
Archaeology of Early Colonial Interaction at El Chorro de Maíta, Cuba
Rojas, R. V. (2016) · University Press of Florida eBooks · doi:10.2307/j.ctvx1htjm · Cited by 12
Beyond the Blockade: New Currents in Cuban Archaeology
Kepecs, S. M., Curet, L. A., Corzo, G. L. R., Mora, I. H., & Knight, V. J. (2010) · Project Muse (Johns Hopkins University) · Cited by 12
Anthropogenic Use, Modification, and Preservation of Coastal Cave Resources in Puerto Rico
Lace, M. J. (2012) · The Journal of Island and Coastal Archaeology · doi:10.1080/15564894.2012.729011 · Cited by 11
Self-citationSamson, A., & Cooper, J. E. (2015) · New West Indian Guide / Nieuwe West-Indische Gids · doi:10.1163/22134360-08901054 · Cited by 9
Self-citationCarlisle Castle: A survey and documentary history
McCarthy, M. R., Summerson, H., & Annis, R. (1990) · OpenGrey (Institut de l'Information Scientifique et Technique) · Cited by 9
Coastal Caves and Karst of the Puerto Rican Islands
Lace, M. J. (2013) · Coastal research library · doi:10.1007/978-94-007-5016-6_9 · Cited by 8
Self-citationSamson, A., Cooper, J. E., & Dones, J. C. (2016) · Latin American Antiquity · doi:10.7183/1045-6635.27.4.443 · Cited by 8
Self-citationCooper, J. H., Martinón‐Torres, M., & Rojas, R. (2008) · UCL Discovery (University College London) · Cited by 7
Self-citationRecalde, A. M., & Navarro, C. M. G. (2014) · Journal of Social Archaeology · doi:10.1177/1469605314548940 · Cited by 6
Household Archaeology in the Pre-Columbian Caribbean
Samson, A. (2013) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780195392302.013.0105 · Cited by 6
Self-citationSamson, A. V. M., & Cooper, J. E. (2015) · UEA Digital Repository (University of East Anglia) · Cited by 2
Self-citation(2004)
Research works printed but not linked: 19
- Deagan, 1998, Studies in culture contact: interaction, culture change, and interaction, 23
- Murga Sanz, 1960, Puerto Rico en los manuscritos de Don Juan Bautista Muñoz
- Anderson-Córdova, 1990, Hispaniola and Puerto Rico: Indian acculturation and heterogeneity, 1492
- Kambesis, 2011, Documenting the caves of Isla de Mona, Espeleorevista Puerto Rico, 4, 4
- Moscoso, 2008, Caciques, aldeas y población Taína de Boriquén
- Stopford, 1999, Pilgrimage explored
- 1550, Informaciones de Oficio y Parte: Francisco Alegre, Alcalde Ordinario, Vecino de San Juan de Puerto Rico
- Cardona Bonet, 1985, Islotes de Borinquen: notas para su historia. Auspicia
- Cooper, 2008, Crossing the borders: new methods and techniques in the study of archaeological materials from the Caribbean, 34
- Voss, 2012, The archaeology of colonialism: intimate encounters and sexual effects
- Hostnig, 2004, Arte rupestre postcolombino de la provincia de Espinar, Cusco, Peru., Boletín Sociedad de Investigación del Arte Rupestre de Bolivia [SIARB], 18, 40
- Samson, 2015, Proceedings of the 25th International Congress for Caribbean Archaeology
- Dávila Dávila, 2003, Arqueología de la Isla de la Mona
- Barrera Maturana, 2011, Actes du XVIIe Colloque Internationale de Glyptographie de Cracovie, 27
- 10.5744/florida/9780813061566.001.0001 · doi:10.5744/florida/9780813061566.001.0001
- Gallardo, 1990, Jinetes sagrados en el desierto de Atacama: un estudio de arte rupestre andino, Boletín del Museo Chileno de Arte Precolombino, 4, 27
- Samson, 2013, Cavescapes in the pre-Columbian Caribbean, Antiquity, 87
- Siffre, 1964, Beyond time
- Moscoso, 2010, Los procesos de la colonización: raíces de las culturas Iberoamericanas, 805
Cited by
A Political Ecology of Water and Enslavement: Water Ways in Eighteenth-Century Caribbean Plantations
Hauser, M. W. (2017) · Current Anthropology · doi:10.1086/691053 · Cited by 32
Jean, J. S. (2024) · International Journal of Historical Archaeology · doi:10.1007/s10761-023-00719-1 · Cited by 5
Metadata
- Authors
- Cooper, J., Samson, A. V. M., Nieves, M. A., Lace, M. J., Caamaño-Dones, J., Cartwright, C., Kambesis, P. N., & Frese, L. D. O.
- Venue
- Antiquity
- Publisher
- Antiquity Publications
- Published
- 2016-07-19
- Volume
- 90
- Issue
- 352
- Pages
- 1054-1071
- ISSN
- 0003-598X
- 1745-1744
- Cited by
- 16
- References
- 55
- Language
- en
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.