The DOI matches its Crossref record; 76 of the 76 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Identification of the Differentiation-Associated Na+/PITransporter as a Novel Vesicular Glutamate Transporter Expressed in a Distinct Set of Glutamatergic Synapses
Open accessAbstract
Glutamate transport into synaptic vesicles is a prerequisite for its regulated neurosecretion. Here we functionally identify a second isoform of the vesicular glutamate transporter (VGLUT2) that was previously identified as a plasma membrane Na+-dependent inorganic phosphate transporter (differentiation-associated Na+/P I transporter). Studies using intracellular vesicles from transiently transfected PC12 cells indicate that uptake by VGLUT2 is highly selective for glutamate, is H+dependent, and requires Cl−ion. Both the vesicular membrane potential (Δψ) and the proton gradient (ΔpH) are important driving forces for vesicular glutamate accumulation under physiological Cl−concentrations. Using an antibody specific for VGLUT2, we also find that this protein is enriched on synaptic vesicles and selective for a distinct class of glutamatergic nerve terminals. The pathway-specific, complementary expression of two different vesicular glutamate transporters suggests functional diversity in the regulation of vesicular release at excitatory synapses. Together, the two isoforms may account for the uptake of glutamate by synaptic vesicles from all central glutamatergic neurons.
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The Expression of Vesicular Glutamate Transporters Defines Two Classes of Excitatory Synapse
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Liu, K., Lu, Y., Lee, J. K., Samara, R., Willenberg, R., Sears-Kraxberger, I., Tedeschi, A., Park, K. K., Jin, D., Cai, B., et al. (2010) · Nature Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nn.2603 · Cited by 985
The neurobiology and control of anxious states
Millan, M. J. (2003) · Progress in Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/s0301-0082(03)00087-x · Cited by 965
Targeting the glutamatergic system to develop novel, improved therapeutics for mood disorders
Sanacora, G., Zarate, C. A., Krystal, J. H., & Manji, H. K. (2008) · Nature Reviews Drug Discovery · doi:10.1038/nrd2462 · Cited by 894
VGLUTs define subsets of excitatory neurons and suggest novel roles for glutamate
Fremeau, R. T., Voglmaier, S., Seal, R. P., & Edwards, R. H. (2004) · Trends in Neurosciences · doi:10.1016/j.tins.2003.11.005 · Cited by 745
A third vesicular glutamate transporter expressed by cholinergic and serotoninergic neurons
Gras, C., Herzog, E., Bellenchi, G. C., Bernard, V., Ravassard, P., Pohl, M., Gasnier, B., Giros, B., & El Mestikawy, S. (2002) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.22-13-05442.2002 · Cited by 639
Metadata
- Authors
- Varoqui, H., Schäfer, M. K.-H., Zhu, H., Weihe, E., & Erickson, J. D.
- Venue
- The Journal of Neuroscience
- Publisher
- Society for Neuroscience
- Published
- 2002-01-01
- Volume
- 22
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 142-155
- ISSN
- 0270-6474 (ISSN-L)
- 1529-2401
- OpenAlex
- W2110705999
- Cited by
- 451
- References
- 76
- FWCI
- 13.02
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
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- Varoqui, H., Schäfer, M. K.-H., Zhu, H., Weihe, E., & Erickson, J. D. (2002). Identification of the Differentiation-Associated Na+/PITransporter as a Novel Vesicular Glutamate Transporter Expressed in a Distinct Set of Glutamatergic Synapses. The Journal of Neuroscience. https://doi.org/10.1523/jneurosci.22-01-00142.2002
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