The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Waiting for Disaster
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cited by
The Protective Action Decision Model: Theoretical Modifications and Additional Evidence
Lindell, M. K., & Perry, R. W. (2012) · Risk Analysis · doi:10.1111/j.1539-6924.2011.01647.x · Cited by 1,868
Poverty and Disasters in the United States: A Review of Recent Sociological Findings
Fothergill, A., & Peek, L. A. (2004) · Natural Hazards · doi:10.1023/b:nhaz.0000026792.76181.d9 · Cited by 1,153
Household Adjustment to Earthquake Hazard: A Review of Research
Lindell, M. K., & Perry, R. W. (2000) · Environment and Behavior · doi:10.1177/00139160021972621 · Cited by 605
From the Margins to the Mainstream? Disaster Research at the Crossroads
Tierney, K. J. (2007) · Annual Review of Sociology · doi:10.1146/annurev.soc.33.040406.131743 · Cited by 477
Sustainability and community resilience: the holy grail of hazards planning?
TOBIN, G. (1999) · Global Environmental Change Part B: Environmental Hazards · doi:10.1016/s1464-2867(99)00002-9 · Cited by 461
Metadata
- Authors
- Turner, R. H., Nigg, J. M., & Heller Paz, D.
- Venue
- University of California Press eBooks
- Publisher
- University of California Press
- Published
- 1986-12-31
- OpenAlex
- W3055570779
- Cited by
- 241
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 8.06
- Type
- book
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Waiting for Disaster. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1525/9780520329850
- The paper
- Turner, R. H., Nigg, J. M., & Heller Paz, D. (1986). Waiting for Disaster. University of California Press eBooks. https://doi.org/10.1525/9780520329850
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.