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Brainbow: New Resources and Emerging Biological Applications for Multicolor Genetic Labeling and Analysis
Abstract
Brainbow is a genetic cell-labeling technique where hundreds of different hues can be generated by stochastic and combinatorial expression of a few spectrally distinct fluorescent proteins. Unique color profiles can be used as cellular identification tags for multiple applications such as tracing axons through the nervous system, following individual cells during development, or analyzing cell lineage. In recent years, Brainbow and other combinatorial expression strategies have expanded from the mouse nervous system to other model organisms and a wide variety of tissues. Particularly exciting is the application of Brainbow in lineage tracing, where this technique has been instrumental in parsing out complex cellular relationships during organogenesis. Here we review recent findings, new technical improvements, and exciting potential genetic and genomic applications for harnessing this colorful technique in anatomical, developmental, and genetic studies.
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“The barcode diversity offered by Polylox is superior to the diversity of existing fluorescent color-based endogenous fate mapping tools 23, and, for practical purposes, similar to that of transposon insertion site (TIS) barcoding4; compared to TIS, Polylox has the advantage of a defined genomic location of the barcode (Supplementary Table 3).”
From Polylox barcoding reveals haematopoietic stem cell fates realized in vivo (2017) · cites this paper as [23]
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Structural and molecular interrogation of intact biological systems
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Transgenic strategies for combinatorial expression of fluorescent proteins in the nervous system
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Polylox barcoding reveals haematopoietic stem cell fates realized in vivo
Pei, W., Feyerabend, T. B., Rössler, J., Wang, X., Postrach, D., Busch, K., Rode, I., Klapproth, K., Dietlein, N., Quedenau, C., et al. (2017) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature23653 · Cited by 443
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Metadata
- Authors
- Weissman, T. A., & Pan, Y. A.
- Venue
- Genetics
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 2015-02-01
- Volume
- 199
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 293-306
- ISSN
- 1943-2631
- Cited by
- 153
- References
- 7
- Language
- en
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