The DOI matches its Crossref record.
World Development Report 1993
Abstract
No AccessWorld Development Report1 Feb 2013World Development Report 1993Investing in Health, Volume1Authors/Editors: World BankWorld Bankhttps://doi.org/10.1596/0-1952-0890-0AboutView ChaptersPDF (6.2 MB) ToolsAdd to favoritesDownload CitationsTrack Citations ShareFacebookTwitterLinked In Abstract:This is the sixteenth in the annual series and examines the interplay between human health, health policy and economic development. Because good health increases the economic productivity of individuals and the economic growth rate of countries, investing in health is one means of accelerating development. More important, good health is a goal in itself. During the past forty years life expectancy in the developing world has risen and child mortality has decreased, sometimes dramatically. But progress is only one side of the picture. The toll from childhood and tropical diseases remains high even as new problems - including AIDS and the diseases of aging populations - appear on the scene. And all countries are struggling with the problems of controlling health expenditures and making health care accessible to the broad population. This report examines the controversial questions surrounding health care and health policy. Its findings are based in large part on innovative research, including estimation of the global burden of disease and the cost-effectiveness of interventions. These assessments can help in setting priorities for health spending. The report advocates a threefold approach to health policy for governments in developing countries and in the formerly socialist countries. First, to foster an economic environment that will enable households to improve their own health. Policies for economic growth that ensure income gains for the poor are essential. So, too, is expanded investment in schooling, particulary for girls. Second, redirect government spending away from specialized care and toward such low-cost and highly effective activities such as immunization, programs to combat micronutrient deficiencies, and control and treatment of infectious diseases. By adopting the packages of public health measures and essential clinical care dsecribed in the report, developing countries could reduce their burden of disease by 25 percent. Third, encourage greater diversity and competition in the provision of health services by decentralizing government services, promoting competitive procurement practices, fostering greater involvement by nongovernmental and other private organizations, and regulating insurance markets. These reforms could translate into longer, healthier, and more productive lives for people around the world, and especially for the more than 1 billion poor. As in previous editions, this report includes the World Development Indicators, which give comprehensive, current data on social and economic development in more than 200 countries and territories. Previous bookNext book FiguresreferencesRecommendeddetailsCited byLatin America at the margins? Implications of the geographic and epistemic narrowing of 'global' healthGlobal Public Health, Vol.19, No.126 December 2023Pay-for-performance in healthcare provision: the role of discretion in policy implementation in TurkeyInternational Journal of Public Sector Management, Vol.36, No.6/78 August 2023Questioning global health in the times of COVID-19: Re-imagining primary health care through the lens of politics of knowledgeHumanities and Social Sciences Communications, Vol.10, No.121 May 2023Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of a Regional Program for Identifying and Treating Children with Correctable Refractive Error in IndonesiaOphthalmic Epidemiology, Vol.165 October 2023Primary Health-Care Financing and Resource Mobilization8 September 2023Knowledge politics in global governance: philanthropists' knowledge-making practices in global healthReview of International Political Economy, Vol.130 August 2023From health inequalities to health justice in 50 yearsCommunity Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology, Vol.51, No.417 May 2023Cause of death certificates in nursing homes: Does quality matter? A retrospective review from two counties in NorwayScandinavian Journal of Public Health, Vol.726 July 2023Geographic Mythology and Global HealthAnnals of the American Association of Geographers, Vol.113, No.625 April 2023Women's employment trajectories in a low-income setting: Stratification and change in NepalDemographic Research, Vol.499 August 2023From Imperialism to the "Golden Age" to the Great Lockdown: The Politics of Global Health GovernanceAnnual Review of Political Science, Vol.26, No.1Examining the computation of the underlying components of DALYsHealth Policy and Planning, Vol.38, No.515 March 2023Repackaging growth at Davos: the World Economic Forum's inclusive growth and development approachReview of International Political Economy, Vol.30, No.326 May 2022NotesThe Sensible MediumMedia Theory (in a Pandemic)The Multispecies KinestheticBibliographyThe Epidemic Episteme
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Depression is a debilitating mental health condition for which effective pharmacological and psychosocial treatments exist. 28,29”
From Guided self-help for depression in autistic adults: The ADEPT feasibility RCT (2019) · cites this paper as [28]
In the citing paper
“Agreement was defined as both of the assessors ' total score falling within the same three-point range of HAM-D scores, which has been suggested to be clinically relevant. 28”
From Guided self-help for depression in autistic adults: The ADEPT feasibility RCT (2019) · cites this paper as [28]
Citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 301–400 of 1,000
A stochastic model of schistosomiasis immuno-epidemiology
Chan, M. S., & Isham, V. S. (1998) · Mathematical Biosciences · doi:10.1016/s0025-5564(98)10014-7 · Cited by 36
Il costo sociale del diabete di tipo 2 in Italia: lo studio CODE-2
Advisory Board Italiano5 dello Studio CODE-2, Lucioni, C., Garancini, M. P., et al. (2000) · PharmacoEconomics Italian Research Articles · doi:10.1007/bf03320570 · Cited by 36
Leopard or chameleon? The changing character of international health economics
MILLS, A. J. (1997) · Tropical Medicine & International Health · doi:10.1046/j.1365-3156.1997.d01-159.x · Cited by 36
A new disease-burden method for estimating the impact of outdoor air quality on human health
Mitchell, G., Namdeo, A. K., & Kay, D. (2000) · The Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/s0048-9697(99)00455-6 · Cited by 35
Community-based assessment of unintentional injuries: a pilot study in rural Vietnam
Hang, H. M., Ekman, R., Bach, T. T., et al. (2003) · Scandinavian Journal of Public Health · doi:10.1080/14034950310015095 · Cited by 35
Climate Change and Food Insecurity: Toward a Sociology and Geography of Vulnerability
Downing, T. E., Watts, M. J., & Bohle, H. G. (1996) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-61086-8_7 · Cited by 35
Vaccine visions and their global impact
Bloom, B. R., & Widdus, R. (1998) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/nm0598supp-480 · Cited by 35
Fleßa, S. (2003) · European Journal of Operational Research · doi:10.1016/s0377-2217(02)00786-5 · Cited by 35
The Economic Burden of Malnutrition in Pregnant Women and Children under 5 Years of Age in Cambodia
Moench‐Pfanner, R., Silo, S., Laillou, A., Wieringa, F. T., Hong, R., Hong, R., Poirot, E., & Bagriansky, J. (2016) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu8050292 · Cited by 34
Chaccour, C., Alonso, S., Zulliger, R., Wagman, J., Saifodine, A., Candrinho, B. N., Macete, E., Brew, J., Fornadel, C. M., Kassim, H., et al. (2018) · BMJ Global Health · doi:10.1136/bmjgh-2017-000610 · Cited by 34
Latin American biomedical publications: the case of Colombia in Medline
Rosselli, D. (1998) · Medical Education · doi:10.1046/j.1365-2923.1998.00214.x · Cited by 34
Integrated Management of Childhood Illness
Meremikwu, M. M., & Ehiri, J. E. (2009) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/b106524_27 · Cited by 34
Pertussis vaccination strategies for neonates—an exploratory cost-effectiveness analysis
Scuffham, P., & McIntyre, P. B. (2004) · Vaccine · doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2003.11.057 · Cited by 34
Working together to reduce poverty's damage
Haines, A., & Smith, R. W. (1997) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.314.7080.529 · Cited by 34
Agrometeorological aspects of agriculture in the sub-humid and humid zones of Africa and Asia
Jagtap, S. S., & Chan, A. K. (2000) · Agricultural and Forest Meteorology · doi:10.1016/s0168-1923(00)00117-9 · Cited by 34
State Infrastructure and Productive Performance in Indian Manufacturing
Mitra, A., Varoudakis, A. A., & Véganzonès, M. (1998) · OECD Development Centre working papers · doi:10.1787/765460688775 · Cited by 34
Symposium Introduction: Papers on ‘Modeling National Health Expenditures’
Getzen, T. E., & Okunade, A. A. (2016) · Health Economics · doi:10.1002/hec.3405 · Cited by 33
Is Health Aid Reaching the Poor? Analysis of Household Data from Aid Recipient Countries
Bendavid, E. (2014) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0084025 · Cited by 33
Taylor, S. (2016) · Geoforum · doi:10.1016/j.geoforum.2016.01.004 · Cited by 33
Modi, R. N., King, C., Bar‐Zeev, N., & Colbourn, T. (2018) · Vaccine · doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2018.05.089 · Cited by 33
Ethnic differences in parents' coresidence with adult children in Peninsular Malaysia
Chan, A. W.-M., & DaVanzo, J. (1996) · Journal of Cross-Cultural Gerontology · doi:10.1007/bf00116264 · Cited by 33
User charges and priority setting in health care: balancing equity and efficiency
SMITH, P. C. (2005) · Journal of Health Economics · doi:10.1016/j.jhealeco.2005.01.003 · Cited by 33
Bureaucrats and Markets in China: The Rise and Fall of Entrepreneurial Local Government
Hubbard, M. D. (1995) · Governance · doi:10.1111/j.1468-0491.1995.tb00214.x · Cited by 33
East-West Health Divide and Potential Explanations
Bobák, M., & Marmot, M. G. (1996) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-94-009-1764-4_2 · Cited by 33
Rouse, D. J. (2003) · Journal of Nutrition · doi:10.1093/jn/133.5.1640s · Cited by 32
Costs and effectiveness—the impact of economic studies on TB control
Floyd, K. (2003) · Tuberculosis · doi:10.1016/s1472-9792(02)00077-x · Cited by 32
Prospects for malaria elimination in non-Amazonian regions of Latin America
Herrera, S. V., Quiñones, M. L., Quintero, J. P., Corredor, V., Fuller, D. O., Mateus, J. C., Calzada, J. E., Gutiérrez, J. B., Llanos‐Cuentas, A., Soto, E., et al. (2011) · Acta Tropica · doi:10.1016/j.actatropica.2011.06.018 · Cited by 33
Lateef, M. U. (2010) · Asia Pacific Journal of Public Health · doi:10.1177/1010539509356808 · Cited by 32
Enforcement Styles Among Environmental Protection Officials in China
Lo, C. W., & Fryxell, G. E. (2003) · Journal of Public Policy · doi:10.1017/s0143814x03003040 · Cited by 32
The Consequences of Rapid Population Growth on Human Resource Development: The Case of Education
Kelley, A. C. (1996) · Population economics · doi:10.1007/978-3-662-03239-8_4 · Cited by 32
Health Equity in a Globalizing World
Chen, L.-C., & Berlinguer, G. (2001) · doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195137408.003.0004 · Cited by 32
Bao, C., Mayila, M., Ye, Z., Wang, J., Jin, M., He, W., & Chen, K. (2015) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph120707172 · Cited by 31
Hancock, T. (1999) · Futures · doi:10.1016/s0016-3287(99)00003-8 · Cited by 31
Ooms, G., Beiersmann, C., Flores, W., et al. (2017) · BMJ Global Health · doi:10.1136/bmjgh-2016-000217 · Cited by 31
A review of trends in health‐impact assessment and the nature of the evidence used
Birley, M. (2002) · Environmental Management and Health · doi:10.1108/09566160210417804 · Cited by 31
Impact of Mass Measles Campaigns among Children Less Than 5 Years Old in Uganda
Nanyunja, M., Lewis, R. F., Makumbi, I., et al. (2003) · The Journal of Infectious Diseases · doi:10.1086/368026 · Cited by 31
Ability to pay for maternal health services: what will it take to meet who standards?
Prata, N., Greig, F. E., Walsh, J., & West, A. (2004) · Health Policy · doi:10.1016/j.healthpol.2004.02.011 · Cited by 30
Self Purification of a Freshwater Stream in Ile-Ife: Lessons for Water Management
Ifabiyi, I. P. (2008) · Journal of Human Ecology · doi:10.1080/09709274.2008.11906109 · Cited by 30
Upadhyay, S., Kumar, A. R., Raghuvanshi, R. S., et al. (2011) · Journal of Human Ecology · doi:10.1080/09709274.2011.11906346 · Cited by 30
Nishiura, H., Imai, H., Nakao, H., Tsukino, H., Changazi, M. A., Hussain, G., Kuroda, Y., & Katoh, T. (2002) · Acta Tropica · doi:10.1016/s0001-706x(02)00116-x · Cited by 30
Targets and Systems of Health Care Cost Control
White, J. (1999) · Journal of Health Politics Policy and Law · doi:10.1215/03616878-24-4-653 · Cited by 30
BOVIER, P. A., Wyss, K., & Au, H. (1999) · Social Science & Medicine · doi:10.1016/s0277-9536(98)00419-5 · Cited by 30
Espinosa-González, A. B., & Normand, C. E. M. (2019) · BMJ Open · doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2018-027492 · Cited by 30
Yahyaoui, I. (2021) · Journal of the Knowledge Economy · doi:10.1007/s13132-021-00811-z · Cited by 31
Fertility Change in Asia and Africa
Murthi, M. (2002) · World Development · doi:10.1016/s0305-750x(02)00062-1 · Cited by 29
Health impact assessment, integration and critical appraisal
Birley, M. (2003) · Impact Assessment and Project Appraisal · doi:10.3152/147154603781766158 · Cited by 29
Health insurance as a catalyst to change in former communist countries?
Ensor, T., & Thompson, R. (1998) · Health Policy · doi:10.1016/s0168-8510(97)00098-5 · Cited by 29
Gulàcsi, L., Kiss, Z. T., Goldmann, D. A., et al. (2000) · Journal of Hospital Infection · doi:10.1053/jhin.1999.0655 · Cited by 29
Management of human resources for health in health districts in Uganda: A decision space analysis
Mansour, W., Aryaija‐Karemani, A., Martineau, T., et al. (2021) · The International Journal of Health Planning and Management · doi:10.1002/hpm.3359 · Cited by 28
The new political economy of corruption
Khan, M. (2023) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9781003419563-6 · Cited by 28
Font, F., González, M. A., Nathan, R., Lwilla, F., Kimario, J., Tanner, M., & Alonso, P. L. (2000) · International Journal of Epidemiology · doi:10.1093/ije/29.1.107 · Cited by 28
Playing broken telephone: assessing faith-inspired health care provision in Africa
Olivier, J., & Wodon, Q. T. (2012) · Development in Practice · doi:10.1080/09614524.2012.685870 · Cited by 28
Spring Cleaning: Rural Water Impacts, Valuation and Property Rights Institutions
Kremer, M. R., Leino, J. L., Miguel, E. A., & Zwane, A. P. (2009) · National Bureau of Economic Research · doi:10.3386/w15280 · Cited by 28
Ramani, S., Sivakami, M., & Gilson, L. (2019) · BMJ Global Health · doi:10.1136/bmjgh-2018-001381 · Cited by 28
Soremekun, S., Kasteng, F., Lingam, R., Vassall, A., Kertho, E., Settumba, S. N., Etou, P. L., Nanyonjo, A., ten Asbroek, G., Källander, K., et al. (2018) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0200543 · Cited by 27
Health System in Transition in India: Journey from State Provisioning to Privatization
Hooda, S. K. (2020) · World Review of Political Economy · doi:10.13169/worlrevipoliecon.11.4.0506 · Cited by 27
Government health care spending and the poor: evidence from Nigeria
Amaghionyeodiwe, L. A. (2009) · International Journal of Social Economics · doi:10.1108/03068290910932729 · Cited by 27
Evolution of regulatory targets for drinking water quality
Sinclair, M. I., O’Toole, J., Gibney, K. B., et al. (2014) · Journal of Water and Health · doi:10.2166/wh.2014.242 · Cited by 27
Fink, C. (2001) · Journal of Industry Competition and Trade · doi:10.1023/a:1011533029416 · Cited by 27
Evaluating technologies in reproductive health: case studies of a consumer protection approach
Silver, L. D., & de Castilho, S. R. (1998) · International Journal of Gynecology & Obstetrics · doi:10.1016/s0020-7292(98)00187-8 · Cited by 27
Ludermir, A. B., & Lewis, G. (2004) · Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology · doi:10.1007/s00127-005-0840-2 · Cited by 27
On the wage–productivity causal relationship
Policardo, L., Punzo, L. F., & Carrera, E. J. S. (2018) · Empirical Economics · doi:10.1007/s00181-018-1428-5 · Cited by 26
Equivalence in ventilation and indoor air quality
Sherman, M. H., Walker, I. S., & Logue, J. M. (2012) · Science and Technology for the Built Environment · doi:10.1080/10789669.2012.667038 · Cited by 26
Some Problems and Pitfalls in Developing Countries
Murthy, J. M. K. (2003) · Epilepsia · doi:10.1046/j.1528-1157.44.s.1.3.x · Cited by 26
Nandakumar, A. K., Chawla, M., & Khan, M. (2000) · World Development · doi:10.1016/s0305-750x(99)00118-7 · Cited by 26
KINOSHITA-MOLEKA, R., Smith, J. S., Atibu, J., Tshefu, A. K., Hemingway‐Foday, J., Hobbs, M. M., Bartz, J., Koch, M. A., Rimoin, A. W., & RYDER, R. W. (2007) · Epidemiology and Infection · doi:10.1017/s0950268807009818 · Cited by 26
Global rhetoric and individual realities: linking violence against women and reproductive health
Mayhew, S., & Watts, C. (2001) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511489037.011 · Cited by 28
Mwaniki, D. L., Omondi, B., Muniu, E. M., et al. (2002) · European Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1038/sj.ejcn.1601376 · Cited by 26
A shrinking state? Politics, economics and private health care in Thailand
Bennett, S., & Tangcharoensathien, V. (1994) · Public Administration and Development · doi:10.1002/pad.4230140101 · Cited by 26
Curtale, F., Hassanein, Y. A. E. W., Wakeel, A. E., et al. (2003) · Acta Tropica · doi:10.1016/s0001-706x(03)00061-5 · Cited by 25
Low Incidence of Stroke in Southern Italy: A Population-Based Study
Manobianca, G., Zoccolella, S., Petruzzellis, A., Miccoli, A., & Logroscino, G. (2008) · Stroke · doi:10.1161/strokeaha.108.519421 · Cited by 25
Hogstedt, C., Wegman, D. H., & Kjellström, T. (2006) · Globalization and Health · doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195172997.003.0008 · Cited by 25
Anxiolytic activity of aqueous extract of Camellia sinensis in rats
Ullal, S., Shastry, R., Karkala, S., et al. (2016) · Indian Journal of Pharmacology · doi:10.4103/0253-7613.194864 · Cited by 25
Loewenson, R. H., Villar, E., Baru, R. V., & Marten, R. (2021) · BMJ Global Health · doi:10.1136/bmjgh-2021-005257 · Cited by 25
Mishra, A. (2005) · Journal of Small Business & Entrepreneurship · doi:10.1080/08276331.2005.10593345 · Cited by 25
Diabetes Mellitus in Middle-aged People Is Associated with Increased Sick Leave: The BELSTRESS Study
Backer, G. D., Leynen, F., Bacquer, D. D., et al. (2006) · International Journal of Occupational and Environmental Health · doi:10.1179/oeh.2006.12.1.28 · Cited by 25
Women's Reproductive Health: A Gender-Sensitive Human Rights Approach
Wang, G.-Z., & Pillai, V. K. (2001) · Acta Sociologica · doi:10.1177/000169930104400303 · Cited by 25
The Maternal and Neonatal Programme Effort Index (MNPI)
Ross, J. A., Campbell, O. M. R., & Bulatao, R. A. B. (2001) · Tropical Medicine & International Health · doi:10.1046/j.1365-3156.2001.00787.x · Cited by 25
The ‘Asian question’ in East Africa
Himbara, D. (1997) · African Studies · doi:10.1080/00020189708707857 · Cited by 24
Entrepreneurship paradigm and economic renaissance in Africa
Edoho, F. M. (2015) · African Journal of Economic and Management Studies · doi:10.1108/ajems-11-2014-0086 · Cited by 24
Domestic violence: A study among a group of Turkish women
Alper, Z., Ergin, N., Selimoğlu, K., & Bilgel, N. (2005) · European Journal of General Practice · doi:10.3109/13814780509178237 · Cited by 24
Assessing the Environmental Effects of Trade Liberalisation Agreements
OECD (2000) · OECD eBooks · doi:10.1787/9789264180659-en · Cited by 24
Changes in the returns to education in Costa Rica
Funkhouser, E. (1998) · Journal of Development Economics · doi:10.1016/s0304-3878(98)00090-x · Cited by 24
The 15-Year Outcome of Chinese Patients with Schizophrenia in Hong Kong
Lee, P. W., Lieh‐Mak, F., Wong, M., Fung, A. S. M., Mak, K., & Lam, J. (1998) · The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1177/070674379804300705 · Cited by 24
Global Epidemiological Surveillance
Zacher, M. W. (1999) · doi:10.1093/0195130529.003.0013 · Cited by 25
Langley, I., Doulla, B. E., Lin, H.-H., Millington, K. A., & Squire, S. B. (2012) · Health Care Management Science · doi:10.1007/s10729-012-9201-3 · Cited by 23
Gao, Z., Muecke, J. S., Edussuriya, K., et al. (2011) · Ophthalmic Epidemiology · doi:10.3109/09286586.2010.545504 · Cited by 23
Stone, C., Kastner, R. J., Steinmann, P., et al. (2016) · BMJ Global Health · doi:10.1136/bmjgh-2015-000021 · Cited by 23
Health Sector Reform in the Middle East and North Africa: Prospects and Experiences
Yazbeck, A. S., Rabie, T. S., & Pande, A. (2017) · Health Systems & Reform · doi:10.1080/23288604.2016.1272984 · Cited by 23
Atkinson, A. B. (2010) · The Journal of Economic Inequality · doi:10.1007/s10888-010-9149-9 · Cited by 23
Guided self-help for depression in autistic adults: The ADEPT feasibility RCT
Russell, A., Gaunt, D., Cooper, K., Horwood, J., Barton, S., Ensum, I., Ingham, B., Parr, J., Metcalfe, C., Rai, D., et al. (2019) · Health Technology Assessment · doi:10.3310/hta23680 · Cited by 22
Economic growth, public expenditure on health and IMR in India
Mohapatra, S. (2017) · International Journal of Social Economics · doi:10.1108/ijse-05-2015-0121 · Cited by 22
Impact of health capital on economic growth in Singapore: an ARDL approach to cointegration
Akingba, I. O. I., Kaliappan, S. R., & Hamzah, H. Z. (2017) · International Journal of Social Economics · doi:10.1108/ijse-12-2016-0376 · Cited by 22
Continuity and change in development discourses and the rhetoric role of accounting
Jayasinghe, K., & Uddin, S. (2019) · Journal of Accounting in Emerging Economies · doi:10.1108/jaee-01-2018-0011 · Cited by 20
Tozan, Y., Ratanawong, P., Louis, V. R., Kittayapong, P., & Wilder‐Smith, A. (2014) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0108017 · Cited by 21
Economic evaluation of healthcare interventions: old and new directions: Table 1:
Gray, A. M., & Wilkinson, T. (2016) · Oxford Review of Economic Policy · doi:10.1093/oxrep/grv020 · Cited by 22
How important is mobile telephony for economic growth? Evidence from MENA countries
Ghosh, S. (2016) · Info · doi:10.1108/info-12-2015-0058 · Cited by 23
Four modes of ethno-somatic stratification: the experience of Blacks in Europe and the Americas
Patterson, O. (2005) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511489228.004 · Cited by 22
Health Inequality in Resource Poor Environments and the Pursuit of the MDGs
Assan, J. K., Assan, S. K., Assan, N., & Smith, L. (2009) · Journal of Health Management · doi:10.1177/097206340901100107 · Cited by 22
Drug‐based helminth control in Western Pacific countries: a general perspective
Urbani, C., & Palmer, K. L. (2001) · Tropical Medicine & International Health · doi:10.1046/j.1365-3156.2001.00820.x · Cited by 22
Metadata
- Authors
- Bank, W.
- Corresponding author
- World Bank
- Publisher
- New York: Oxford University Press
- Published
- 1993
- OpenAlex
- W4241750556
- Cited by
- 1,048
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2025: 9 · 2024: 17 · 2023: 20 · 2022: 16 · 2021: 19 · 2020: 10 · 2019: 16 · 2018: 29 · 2017: 16 · 2016: 29 · 2015: 18 · 2014: 35 · 2013: 32 · 2012: 25
- FWCI
- 68.35
- Type
- book
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Economics and Econometrics › Global Health Care Issues
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Healthcare Systems and Reforms
- Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Economics and Econometrics › Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life
- Keywords
- health policy, health investment, economic development, global burden of disease, intervention cost-effectiveness, health care costs, health care access, immunization, micronutrient deficiency, infectious disease control, child mortality, AIDS, population aging, decentralization of health services, health insurance regulation, public health measures, developing countries, former socialist countries
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review