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Cited by 488

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 3 of the 3 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Directed Differentiation of Dopaminergic Neuronal Subtypes from Human Embryonic Stem Cells

Open access
Yan, Yiping, Yang, Dali, Zarnowska, Ewa D., Du, Zhongwei, Werbel, Brian, Valliere, Chuck, Pearce, Robert A., Thomson, James A., Zhang, Su‐Chun·2005·STEM CELLS

Abstract

How dopamine (DA) neuronal subtypes are specified remains unknown. In this study we show a robust generation of functional DA neurons from human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) through a specific sequence of application of fibroblast growth factor 8 (FGF8) and sonic hedgehog (SHH). Treatment of hESC-derived Sox1+ neuroepithelial cells with FGF8 and SHH resulted in production of tyrosine hydroxylase (TH)-positive neurons that were mostly bipolar cells, coexpression with gamma-aminobutyric acid, and lack of midbrain marker engrailed 1 (En1) expression. However, FGF8 treatment of precursor cells before Sox1 expression led to the generation of a similar proportion of TH+ neurons characteristic of midbrain projection DA neurons with large cell bodies and complex processes and coexpression of En1. This suggests that one mechanism of generating neuronal subtypes is temporal availability of morphogens to a specific group of precursors. The in vitro-generated DA neurons were electrophysiologically active and released DA in an activity-dependent manner. They may thus provide a renewable source of functional human DA neurons for drug screening and development of sustainable therapeutics for disorders affecting the DA system.

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Metadata

Authors
Yan, Y., Yang, D., Zarnowska, E. D., Du, Z., Werbel, B., Valliere, C., Pearce, R. A., Thomson, J. A., & Zhang, S.
Venue
STEM CELLS
Published
2005-06
Volume
23
Issue
6
Pages
781-790
ISSN
  • 1066-5099 (ISSN-L)
  • 1549-4918
OpenAlex
W2083939751
Cited by
488
References
3
FWCI
13.83
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Directed Differentiation of Dopaminergic Neuronal Subtypes from Human Embryonic Stem Cells. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1634/stemcells.2004-0365
The paper
Yan, Y., Yang, D., Zarnowska, E. D., Du, Z., Werbel, B., Valliere, C., Pearce, R. A., Thomson, J. A., & Zhang, S. (2005). Directed Differentiation of Dopaminergic Neuronal Subtypes from Human Embryonic Stem Cells. STEM CELLS. https://doi.org/10.1634/stemcells.2004-0365

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