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Numbers and Narrative: Combining Their Strengths in Research Reviews
Abstract
When several independent research studies examine the same program or treatment,conflicting findings often result, making it difficult to draw overall conclusions. Recent methodological work has created procedures, sometimes called meta-analysis, for combining quantitative results across studies. In this article, Richard Light and David Pillemer argue that qualitative information is equally important for explaining conflicting or puzzling outcomes. They discuss six ways in which qualitative information is essential to the process of literature review. The authors outline three broad strategies for combining different types of information in a review: quantifying descriptive reports, presenting quantitative outcomes narratively, and allying statistical and descriptive evidence while maintaining the integrity of each. They suggest that reviews organized to ally both forms of information will ultimately maximize our knowledge about the complexities of program success.
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As students move through the college years, they become more information literate each year.
“On balance, as stu dents move through the college years, they become more information literate each year”
From The Role of the Academic Library in Promoting Student Engagement in Learning (2003) · cites this paper as [38]
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(1985) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-08-057065-5.50022-1 · Cited by 1
A Memoir of My Professional Life: What I Can Remember and What I Can Tell
Feldman, K. A. (2014) · Higher education · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-12835-1_1
Atapattu, M. (2015) · QUT ePrints (Queensland University of Technology)
Book Reviews: Summing Up: The Science of Reviewing Research
Wilkinson, I. (1987) · Journal of Educational Statistics · doi:10.3102/10769986012003302
Research Methodologies in Neonatal Nursing
Meier, P. P. (2002) · Neonatal Network The Journal of Neonatal Nursing · doi:10.1891/0730-0832.21.2.37
Iremiren, B. A. (2019) · Loughborough University Institutional Repository (Loughborough University)
(1986) · Journal of the American Statistical Association · doi:10.1080/01621459.1986.10478268
This was a test upload when I was working on Harvard DataversePreprint
Chen, T. (2017) · doi:10.31235/osf.io/gwv7x_v1
The Role of Top Management in IS Implementation: A Practical Study in Saudi Arabian Universities
Saleh, I. A. (2011) · Journal of the Association for Information Systems
Metadata
- Authors
- Light, R., & Pillemer, D.
- ORCID
- Pillemer, David
- Venue
- Harvard Educational Review
- Publisher
- Harvard Education Publishing Group
- Published
- 1982-04-01
- Volume
- 52
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 1-26
- ISSN
- 0017-8055 (ISSN-L)
- 1943-5045
- OpenAlex
- W1817236189
- Cited by
- 93
- References
- 54
- Citations by year
- 2021: 1 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 3
- FWCI
- 8.77
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Harvard Educational Review (publishedVersion)
- University of New Hampshire Scholars Repository (University of New Hampshire at Manchester) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty › Meta-analysis and systematic reviews
- Social Sciences › Education › Educational Research and Methods
- Social Sciences › Public Administration › Evaluation and Performance Assessment
- Keywords
- meta-analysis, qualitative data, program evaluation, program success
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