Merhamet Korkusu: Tanımı, Nedenleri ve Önlenmesi
Open accessAbstract
Bireyin, ruh sağlığın için yapılan tüm işlemler, olumlu duygu ve düşünceleri arttırmaya ve olumsuz duygu ve düşünceleri da azaltmaya yöneliktir. Fakat bazı bireyler, olumlu duygu ve düşüncelerden kaçarlar, onlardan korkarlar. Merhamet duygusu, kimi insanların farklı nedenlerden dolayı, korktuğu, çekindiği, kendinden uzaklaştırmaya çalıştığı duygulardan biri olabilmektedir. Merhamet korkusu hem merhamet yoksunluğundan hem de merhamet duygusunun varlığından korkmaktan kaynaklanan bir durumdur. Bu korku hem bireyin sağlığını olumsuz etkilemekte hem de toplumsal ilişkilerin bozulmasına neden olabilmektedir. Ayrıca merhamet korkusu, depresyon, stres, empati, aleksitimi, yemek bozukluğu, mutluluk korkusu, post travmatik stres bozukluğu, anksiyete ve panik bozukluğu gibi sağlık sorunlarıyla ilişkilidir. Bu sorunlarla ilgili verilecek herhangi bir tedavinin başarılı olabilmesi için merhamet korkusunun tanımlanabilmesiyle yakın bağlara sahiptir. Merhamet korkusunun kökenin de bazen çocukluk travmaları bazen de çocuklukta anne babayla kurulamayan sıcak ilişki yokluğu önemli bir neden olarak görülmektedir. Bu makalede merhamet korkusu kavramının tanımının yapılması, ilişkili olduğu kavramların açıklanması, konuyla ilgili ölçme araçlarının tanıtılması ve bu yolla konu hakkında yardım farkındalığının arttırılması amaçlanmıştır.
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People with SE-AN may experience the receipt of compassion as painful, frightening, and untrustworthy, which may be related to histories of trauma and ruptured attachment.
“We may experience the receipt of compassion as painful, frightening, and untrustworthy [176, 177] which may be related to histories of trauma and ruptured attachment [178–180].”
From A lived experience response to the proposed diagnosis of terminal anorexia nervosa: learning from iatrogenic harm, ambivalence and enduring hope (2023) · cites this paper as [179]
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Elwyn, R. (2023) · Journal of Eating Disorders · doi:10.1186/s40337-022-00729-0 · Cited by 61 · see citing works
- Authors
- ÇEVİK, Ö., & TANHAN, F.
- Affiliations
- Van Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi (TR)
- Venue
- Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar
- Publisher
- Current Approaches in Psychiatry
- Published
- 2020-09-30
- Volume
- 12
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 342-351
- ISSN
- 1309-0658 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2996554284
- Cited by
- 16
- References
- 27
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 3
- FWCI
- 2.17
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- tr
- Open access
- diamond
- doi.org
- Licence
- cc-by-nc-nd
- Locations
- Psikiyatride Guncel Yaklasimlar - Current Approaches in Psychiatry (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- Van Yüzüncü Yıl University Academic Data Management System (submittedVersion)
- DergiPark (Istanbul University) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Mindfulness and Compassion Interventions
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Emotions and Moral Behavior
- Keywords
- compassion fatigue, fear of compassion, childhood trauma, maternal warmth, empathy, alexithymia, eating disorders, depression, anxiety disorders, panic disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder, psychometric assessment, interpersonal relationships
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