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TIME‐SERIES ANALYSIS IN OPERANT RESEARCH1
Open accessAbstract
A time‐series method is presented, nontechnically, for analysis of data generated in individual‐subject operant studies, and is recommended as a supplement to visual analysis of behavior change in reversal or multiple‐baseline experiments. The method can be used to identify three kinds of statistically significant behavior change: (a) changes in score levels from one experimental phase to another, (b) reliable upward or downward trends in scores, and (c) changes in trends between phases. The detection of, and reliance on, serial dependency (autocorrelation among temporally adjacent scores) in individual‐subject behavioral scores is emphasized. Examples of published data from the operant literature are used to illustrate the time‐series method.
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Citations
Cited by
Combining nonoverlap and trend for single-case research: Tau-U
Parker, R. I., Vannest, K. J., Davis, J. L., & Sauber, S. B. (2011) · Behavior Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.beth.2010.08.006 · Cited by 1,468
Single-case experimental designs: a systematic review of published research and current standards
Smith, J. D. (2012) · Psychological Methods · doi:10.1037/a0029312 · Cited by 630
“Jones et al., 1977; Sharpley, 1987); Huitema’s (1985) review of 881 experiments published in the Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis resulted in a modal number of three to four baseline points. Center et al. (1986) suggested five as the minimum number of baseline measurements needed to accurately estimate autocorrela…”
BackgroundInfluentialBehavioral bibliotherapy: a review of self-help behavior therapy manuals
Glasgow, R. E., & Rosen, G. M. (1978) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.85.1.1 · Cited by 351
“PERHAPS IT WOULD BE BETTER NOT TO KNOW EVERYTHING”1
Baer, D. M. (1977) · Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis · doi:10.1901/jaba.1977.10-167 · Cited by 278
Brossart, D. F., Parker, R. I., Olson, E. A., & Mahadevan, L. (2006) · Behavior Modification · doi:10.1177/0145445503261167 · Cited by 217
Metadata
- Authors
- Jones, R. R., Vaught, R. S., & Weinrott, M.
- Venue
- Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1977-03
- Volume
- 10
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 151-166
- ISSN
- 0021-8855 (ISSN-L)
- 1938-3703
- OpenAlex
- W2052302051
- Cited by
- 185
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 16.76
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
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- Jones, R. R., Vaught, R. S., & Weinrott, M. (1977). TIME‐SERIES ANALYSIS IN OPERANT RESEARCH1. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis. https://doi.org/10.1901/jaba.1977.10-151
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.