Cited by 26Teacher Education and Leadership StudiesEFL/ESL Teaching and LearningEducation and Critical Thinking Development

The relationship among Iranian EFL teachers' professional identity, self-efficacy and critical thinking skills

Open access
Moslemi, Negar, Habibi, Parya·2019·HOW

Abstract

Teachers’ beliefs, attitudes, and identities have been considered as the main factors in improving their performance to enhance students’ learning. The present study aimed to explore the relationship among Iranian EFL teachers’ professional identity, their self-efficacy, and their critical thinking skills in their teaching process. To achieve the objective of the study, 75 EFL teachers participated in this study. Three instruments were used to collect the required data including professional identity, TEBS-Self questionnaires, and the Watson‐Glaser Critical Thinking Appraisal test. The findings in the present study demonstrate that there was a strong positive relationship of the EFL teachers’ professional identity between their self-efficacy and their critical thinking skills. The results of the ANOVA (analysis of variance models) test indicated that the EFL teachers’ professional identity could predict their self-efficacy and their critical thinking skills.

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.19183/how.26.1.483

Cites

35 of 35 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Cites

Flagged first, then by citations

2 of the 37 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.

Research works printed but not linked: 11

  1. Bandura, A. (1998). Insight: Self-efficacy. Harvard Mental Health Letter, 13(9), 4-6.
  2. Beijaard, D., Verloop, N., & Vermunt, J. D. (2000). Teachers' perception of professional identity: an exploratory study from a personal knowledge perspective. Teaching and Teacher Education, 16(7), 749-764.
  3. Berman, P., M. McLaughlin, G. Bass, E. Pauly, & G. Zellman. (1977). Federal Programs Supporting Educational Change (Vol.7): Factors Affecting Imple- mentation and Continuation. Santa Monica, California: Rand Corporation.
  4. Emir, S. (2009). Education faculty students' critical thinking disposition ac- cording to academic achievement. Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences, 1(1), 2466-2469.
  5. Facione, P. A. (2009). Critical thinking. CA: The California Academic Press.
  6. Halvorsen, A. (2005). Incorporating critical thinking skills development into ESL/ EFL courses. The Internet TESL Journal, 11(3), 1-5.
  7. Maddux, J. E. (1995). Looking for common ground: a comment on Kirsch and Bandura. In J. E. Maddux (Ed.), Self-efficacy, adaptation and adjustment: theory, research, and application (pp. 377-386). New York: Plenum McGraw Hill.
  8. McPeck, J. E. (1981). Critical thinking in education. New York: St. Martin's Press.
  9. Seferolu, S., & Akbıyık, C. (2006). Elestirel düünme ve ogretimi. H. U. Egitim Fakültesi Dergisi (H.U. Journal of Education). 30, 193-200.
  10. Volkmann, M. J., & Anderson, M. A. (1998). Creating professional identity: Dilemmas and metaphors of a first-year chemistry teacher. Science Education, 82(3), 293-310.
  11. White, J. L., & Parham, T. A. (1990). The psychology of Blacks: An African American Perspective (2 nd ed.). NJ: Prentice Hall.

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Authors
Moslemi, N., & Habibi, P.
Affiliations
Islamic Azad University, Tehran (IR)
Venue
HOW
Published
2019-03-19
Volume
26
Issue
1
Pages
107-128
ISSN
0120-5927 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2925170341
Cited by
25
References
37
Citations by year
2026: 3 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 1
FWCI
6.75
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Licence
cc-by-nc-nd
Locations
  • HOW (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
  • Redalyc (Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México) (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Education › Teacher Education and Leadership Studies
  • Social Sciences › Arts and Humanities › Language and Linguistics › EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning
  • Social Sciences › Education › Education and Critical Thinking Development
Keywords
EFL teachers, teacher identity, teacher self-efficacy, critical thinking skills, Iranian teachers, teacher beliefs, teacher attitudes

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review