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Cited by 135Migration, Health and TraumaRacial and Ethnic Identity ResearchMigration, Refugees, and Integration

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 35 of the 35 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Perceived Discrimination and Its Association With Psychological Distress Among Newly Arrived Immigrants Before and After September 11, 2001

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Rousseau, Cécile, Hassan, Ghayda, Moreau, Nicolas, Thombs, Brett D.·2011·American Journal of Public Health
DOI 10.2105/ajph.2009.173062PMC PMC3076390
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Abstract

Objectives. We compared the evolution of perception of discrimination from 1998 to 2007 among recent Arab (Muslim and non-Muslim) and Haitian immigrants to Montreal; we also studied the association between perception of discrimination and psychological distress in 1998 and 2007. Methods. We conducted this cross-sectional comparative research with 2 samples: one recruited in 1998 (n = 784) and the other in 2007 (n = 432). The samples were randomly extracted from the registry of the Ministry of Immigration and Cultural Communities of Quebec. Psychological distress was measured with the Hopkins Symptom Checklist-25. Results. The perception of discrimination increased from 1998 to 2007 among the Arab Muslim, Arab non-Muslim, and Haitian groups. Muslim Arabs experienced a significant increase in psychological distress associated with discrimination from 1998 to 2007. Conclusions. These results confirm an increase in perception of discrimination and psychological distress among Arab Muslim recent immigrant communities after September 11, 2001, and highlight the importance this context may have for other immigrant groups.

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Research works printed but not linked: 13

  1. Ibish H, 2001, 1998– 2000 Report on Hate Crimes and Discrimination Against Arab Americans
  2. Ibish H, 2003, Report on Hate Crimes and Discrimination Against Arab Americans: The Post–September 11 Backlash
  3. 2007, Muslim Americans: Middle Class and Mostly Mainstream
  4. 2002, Life for Canadian Muslims the Morning After: A 9/11 Wake-Up Call
  5. 2004, Presumption of Guilt: A National Survey on Security Visitations of Canadian Muslims
  6. Helly D, 2004, J Can Stud, 36, 24
  7. Ewing KP, 2008, Being and Belonging: Muslims in the United States Since 9/11, 80
  8. Adams M, 2009, Horizons, 10, 19
  9. Bouchard G, 2008, Final Report of the Commission de consultation sur les pratiques d'accomodement reliées aux différences culturelles
  10. Institut de la statistique Québec, Santé et bien-être, immigrants récents au Québec: Une adaptation réciproque? Étude auprès des communautés culturelles 1998–1999
  11. 2007, Ethnocultural Portrait of Canada 2006
  12. Hesbacher PT, 1980, J Clin Psychiatry, 41, 6
  13. 2009, Profil démographique de la population Québécoise. Québec

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Metadata

Authors
Rousseau, C., Hassan, G., Moreau, N., & Thombs, B. D.
Affiliations
University of Ottawa (CA)
ORCID
Venue
American Journal of Public Health
Publisher
American Public Health Association
Published
2011-05
Volume
101
Issue
5
Pages
909-915
ISSN
  • 0090-0036 (ISSN-L)
  • 1541-0048
DOI
10.2105/ajph.2009.173062
PMC
PMC3076390
OpenAlex
W1973195590
Cited by
135
References
35
Citations by year
2026: 4 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 9 · 2021: 10 · 2020: 32 · 2019: 12 · 2018: 11 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 8 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 7 · 2013: 10 · 2012: 3
FWCI
4.93
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • American Journal of Public Health (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
  • eScholarship@McGill (McGill) (submittedVersion)
Funders
Canadian Institutes of Health Research
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Migration, Health and Trauma
  • Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Racial and Ethnic Identity Research
  • Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Migration, Refugees, and Integration
Keywords
perceived discrimination, psychological distress, Arab immigrants, Muslim immigrants, Haitian immigrants, September 11 attacks, immigrant mental health, Montreal
MeSH terms
Adult, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Haiti, Humans, Islam, Male, Prejudice, Quebec, Regression Analysis, Socioeconomic Factors, Stress, Psychological, Time Factors, Chi-Square Distribution, Arabs, September 11 Terrorist Attacks, Emigrants and Immigrants, Checklist

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