The DOI matches its Crossref record; 14 of the 14 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Evaluation of a Voluntary Menu-Labeling Program in Full-Service Restaurants
Open accessAbstract
Objectives. We assessed whether labeling restaurant menus with information on the nutrient content of menu items would cause customers to alter their ordering patterns. Methods. Six full-service restaurants in Pierce County, Washington, added nutrition information to their menus, and they provided data on entrée sales for 30 days before and 30 days after the information was added. We assessed the prelabeling versus postlabeling difference in nutrient content of entrées sold, and we surveyed restaurant patrons about whether they noticed the nutrition information and used it in their ordering. Results. The average postlabeling entrée sold contained about 15 fewer calories, 1.5 fewer grams of fat, and 45 fewer milligrams of sodium than did the average entrée sold before labeling. Seventy-one percent of patrons reported noticing the nutrition information; 20.4% reported ordering an entrée lower in calories as a result, and 16.5% reported ordering an entrée lower in fat as a result. Conclusions. The concentration of calorie reduction among 20.4% of patrons means that each calorie-reducing patron ordered about 75 fewer calories than they did before labeling. Thus, providing nutrition information on restaurant menus may encourage a subset of restaurant patrons to significantly alter their food choices.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Similarly, a comparison of meals purchased at full-service restaurants in Washington state found that adding caloric and nutrient information to menus was associated with selection of entrees that were lower in calories, fat, and sodium during the next month.118”
From Population Approaches to Improve Diet, Physical Activity, and Smoking Habits: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association (2012) · cites this paper as [118]
Citations
Cites
Preventing Childhood Obesity: Health in the Balance
Koplan, J. P., Liverman, C. T., & Kraak, V. A. (2005) · PsycEXTRA Dataset · doi:10.1037/e407782005-001 · Cited by 1,717
The economics of obesity: dietary energy density and energy cost
Drewnowski, A., & Darmon, N. (2005) · American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1093/ajcn/82.1.265s · Cited by 1,011
US Department of Health & Human Services; Public Health Service; Office of Surgeon General (2001) · PsycEXTRA Dataset · doi:10.1037/e301232004-001 · Cited by 1,001
Guthrie, J. F., Lin, B.-H., & Frazao, E. (2002) · Journal of Nutrition Education and Behavior · doi:10.1016/s1499-4046(06)60083-3 · Cited by 973
Burton, S., Creyer, E. H., Kees, J., & Huggins, K. A. (2006) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.2004.054973 · Cited by 408
Purchasing Behavior and Calorie Information at Fast-Food Chains in New York City, 2007
Bassett, M. T., Dumanovsky, T., Huang, C., Silver, L. D., Young, C., Nonas, C., Matte, T. D., Chideya, S., & Frieden, T. R. (2008) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.2008.135020 · Cited by 259
Eating as an automatic behavior.
Cohen, D. A., & Farley, T. A. (2008) · PubMed Central · Cited by 208
THE INFLUENCE OF CALORIC INFORMATION ON CAFETERIA FOOD CHOICES
Dubbert, P. M., Johnson, W. G., Schlundt, D. G., & Montague, N. W. (1984) · Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis · doi:10.1901/jaba.1984.17-85 · Cited by 90
Changing Food Selections in a Public Cafeteria
Cinciripini, P. M. (1984) · Behavior Modification · doi:10.1177/01454455840084004 · Cited by 82
Stereotypical thinking about foods and perceived capacity to promote weight gain
Oakes, M. E. (2005) · Appetite · doi:10.1016/j.appet.2005.03.010 · Cited by 81
Availability of Nutrition Information from Chain Restaurants in the United States
Wootan, M. G., & Osborn, M. (2006) · American Journal of Preventive Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.amepre.2005.10.006 · Cited by 80
An Observational Study of Consumers’ Accessing of Nutrition Information in Chain Restaurants
Roberto, C. A., Agnew, H., & Brownell, K. D. (2009) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.2008.136457 · Cited by 63
A multi-component intervention for modifying food selections in a worksite cafeteria
Mayer, J. A., Brown, T., Heins, J. M., & Bishop, D. B. (1987) · Journal of Nutrition Education · doi:10.1016/s0022-3182(87)80235-2 · Cited by 62
Effects of Visual Presentation of Caloric Values on Food Buying by Normal and Obese Persons
Milich, R. S., Anderson, J., & Mills, M. (1976) · Perceptual and Motor Skills · doi:10.2466/pms.1976.42.1.155 · Cited by 55
Cited by
Sorted by citations
OECD (2019) · OECD health policy studies · doi:10.1787/67450d67-en · Cited by 1,227
Gaillard, J., & Mercer, J. (2012) · Progress in Human Geography · doi:10.1177/0309132512446717 · Cited by 706
Mozaffarian, D., Afshin, A., Benowitz, N. L., Bittner, V., Daniels, S. R., Franch, H. A., Jacobs, D. R., Kraus, W. E., Kris-Etherton, P. M., Krummel, D. A., et al. (2012) · Circulation · doi:10.1161/cir.0b013e318260a20b · Cited by 601
Neighborhood Disparities in Access to Healthy Foods and Their Effects on Environmental Justice
Hilmers, A., Hilmers, D. C., & Dave, J. M. (2012) · American Journal of Public Health · doi:10.2105/ajph.2012.300865 · Cited by 589
Which Healthy Eating Nudges Work Best? A Meta-Analysis of Field Experiments
Cadario, R., & Chandon, P. (2019) · Marketing Science · doi:10.1287/mksc.2018.1128 · Cited by 520
Metadata
- Authors
- Pulos, E., & Leng, K.
- Affiliations
- Tacoma Pierce County Health Department (US)
- Venue
- American Journal of Public Health
- Publisher
- American Public Health Association
- Published
- 2010-06
- Volume
- 100
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 1035-1039
- ISSN
- 0090-0036 (ISSN-L)
- 1541-0048
- PMC
- PMC2866595
- OpenAlex
- W2167393090
- Cited by
- 204
- References
- 14
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 15 · 2019: 14 · 2018: 9 · 2017: 15 · 2016: 17 · 2015: 21 · 2014: 18 · 2013: 30 · 2012: 18
- FWCI
- 20.60
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- American Journal of Public Health (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Consumer Attitudes and Food Labeling
- Health Sciences › Nursing › Nutrition and Dietetics › Nutrition, Health and Food Behavior
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Nutritional Studies and Diet
- Keywords
- menu labeling, nutrition information, full-service restaurants, calorie reduction, food choice, sodium intake, dietary fat intake, restaurant customers
- MeSH terms
- Food Labeling, Food Preferences, Humans, Nutritive Value, Restaurants, Washington, Program Evaluation, Voluntary Programs
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review