The DOI matches its Crossref record; 24 of the 24 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
In Situ Soil Treatments to Reduce the Phyto- and Bioavailability of Lead, Zinc, and Cadmium
Abstract
A study was established near a former Zn and Pb smelter to test the ability of soil amendments to reduce the availability of Pb, Zn, and Cd in situ. Soil collected from the field was amended in the lab with P added as 1% P-H3PO4, biosolids compost added at 10% (referred to hereafter as "compost"), and a high-Fe by-product (referred to hereafter as "Fe") + P-triple superphosphate (TSP) (2.5% Fe + 1% P-TSP) and incubated under laboratory conditions at a constant soil pH. Changes in Pb bioavailability were measured with an in vitro test and a feeding study with weanling rats. Field-amended and incubated soils using these plus additional treatments were evaluated using the in vitro extraction and tall fescue (Festuca arundinacea Schreb. cv. Kentucky-31) metal concentration. Reductions were observed across all parameters but were not consistent. In the feeding study, the 1% P-H3PO4 and compost treatments resulted in a decrease of 26% in rat tissue Pb concentration compared with the control soil. The 2.5% Fe + 1% P-TSP showed a 39% decrease. The 1% P-H3PO4 treatment caused the greatest reduction in in vitro extractable Pb from field samples (pH 2.2) with a measured reduction of 66%, while the compost treatment had a 39% reduction and the 2.5% Fe + 1% P-TSP treatment a 50% reduction. The in vitro extraction (pH 1.5) run on field samples showed no reduction in the compost or Fe treatments. The 1% P-H3PO4 treatment was the most effective at reducing plant Pb, Zn, and Cd.
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Citations
Cites
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Self-citationIn situ lead immobilization by apatite
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In Situ Stabilization of Soil Lead Using Phosphorus and Manganese Oxide
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A Mimicked In‐Situ Remediation Study of Metal‐Contaminated Soils with Emphasis on Cadmium and Lead
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Effect of Apatite Amendments on Plant Uptake of Lead from Contaminated Soil
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Cited by
Stabilization of As, Cr, Cu, Pb and Zn in soil using amendments–a review
Kumpiene, J., Lagerkvist, A., & Maurice, C. (2008) · Waste Management · doi:10.1016/j.wasman.2006.12.012 · Cited by 1,618
Role of organic amendments on enhanced bioremediation of heavy metal (loid) contaminated soils
Park, J. H., Lamb, D., Paneerselvam, P., Choppala, G., Bolan, N., & Chung, J.-W. (2011) · Journal of Hazardous Materials · doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2010.09.082 · Cited by 936
SMITH, S. (2009) · Environment International · doi:10.1016/j.envint.2008.06.009 · Cited by 891
Cadmium in plants on polluted soils: Effects of soil factors, hyperaccumulation, and amendments
Kirkham, M. B. (2006) · Geoderma · doi:10.1016/j.geoderma.2006.08.024 · Cited by 651
Chemical stabilization of metals and arsenic in contaminated soils using oxides–a review
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Metadata
- Authors
- Brown, S., Chaney, R., Hallfrisch, J., Ryan, J. A., & Berti, W. R.
- Venue
- Journal of Environment Quality
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2004
- Volume
- 33
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 522
- ISSN
- 0047-2425 (ISSN-L)
- 1537-2537
- OpenAlex
- W2002186799
- Cited by
- 276
- References
- 24
- FWCI
- 14.23
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Brown, S., Chaney, R., Hallfrisch, J., Ryan, J. A., & Berti, W. R. (2004). In Situ Soil Treatments to Reduce the Phyto- and Bioavailability of Lead, Zinc, and Cadmium. Journal of Environment Quality. https://doi.org/10.2134/jeq2004.0522
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