Cited by 234Myofascial pain diagnosis and treatmentRespiratory and Cough-Related ResearchRespiratory Support and Mechanisms

Anatomic connections of the diaphragm: influence of respiration on the body system

Open access
Bordoni, Bruno, Zanier·2013·Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare

Abstract

The article explains the scientific reasons for the diaphragm muscle being an important crossroads for information involving the entire body. The diaphragm muscle extends from the trigeminal system to the pelvic floor, passing from the thoracic diaphragm to the floor of the mouth. Like many structures in the human body, the diaphragm muscle has more than one function, and has links throughout the body, and provides the network necessary for breathing. To assess and treat this muscle effectively, it is necessary to be aware of its anatomic, fascial, and neurologic complexity in the control of breathing. The patient is never a symptom localized, but a system that adapts to a corporeal dysfunction.

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Crossref · 10.2147/jmdh.s45443

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123 of 123 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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  • Diaphragmatic breathing augments venous return due to the diaphragm being connected to and supporting the heart and providing passage for the aorta and inferior vena cava.

    “This is further augmented in diaphragmatic breathing due to the anatomical fact that the diaphragm is connected to and supports the heart, and provides passage for the aorta and the inferior vena cava [31].”

    From The physiological effects of slow breathing in the healthy human (2017) · cites this paper as [31]

    The Anatomy and anatomic connections section describes a ligament connecting the diaphragm to the heart and passages for the aorta and vena cava. The Vascular and lymphatic connections section says slow, deep respiration enhances venous drainage, but attributes this to pressure changes during inhalation, not to those anatomical connections. It also describes the ligament as supporting the diaphragm, rather than the heart. (LLM, conf=0.85)

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Cites

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Research works printed but not linked: 6

  1. [4]Arráez-Aybar LA González-Gómez CC Torres-García AJ Morgagni-Larrey Parasternal diaphragmatic hernia in the adult Rev Esp Enferm Dig 2009 101 5 357 366 19527083
  2. [26]Paoletti S The Fasciae: Anatomy, Dysfunction and Treatment 1st ed Seattle, WA Eastland Press 2006
  3. [31]Sadler TW Langman’s Medical Embryology 12th ed Philadelphia, PA Wolters Kluwer Health Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 2012
  4. [62]Haines DE Neuroanatomy An Atlas of Structures, Sections, and System 6th ed Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 2044
  5. [101]Barrall JP Mercier P Visceral Manipulation. Revised Edition, Volume I Seattle, WA Eastland Press 2006
  6. [102]Barrall JP Mercier P Visceral Manipulation. Revised Edition, Volume II Seattle, WA Eastland Press 2007

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Authors
Bordoni, B., & Zanier
Affiliations
Don Carlo Gnocchi Foundation (IT)
Corresponding author
Bordoni, Bruno
Venue
Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare
Published
2013-07
Volume
6
Pages
281
ISSN
1178-2390 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2097397705
Cited by
234
References
123
Citations by year
2026: 24 · 2025: 21 · 2024: 26 · 2023: 29 · 2022: 23 · 2021: 19 · 2020: 24 · 2019: 18 · 2018: 20 · 2017: 9 · 2016: 10 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 4 · 2013: 1 · 2012: 1
FWCI
3.84
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
  • Dove Medical Press (Taylor and Francis Group) (submittedVersion, cc-by-nc)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cell Biology › Myofascial pain diagnosis and treatment
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine › Respiratory and Cough-Related Research
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine › Respiratory Support and Mechanisms
Keywords
diaphragm, diaphragm anatomy, respiration, respiratory control, fascia, neurology, trigeminal system, pelvic floor, floor of mouth, systemic dysfunction

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