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Cited by 494

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 15 of the 15 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Defensins - Components of the Innate Immune System in Plants

Lay, F., Anderson, M.·2005·Current Protein & Peptide Science

Abstract

Plant defensins are small (c.a. 5 kDa), basic, cysteine-rich proteins with antimicrobial activities. They are ubiquitous in plants and form part of the innate immunity arsenal. Plant defensins are encoded by small multigene families and are expressed in various plant tissues, but are best characterized in seeds. They are typically produced as preproteins, however, a small subset are produced as larger precursors with C-terminal prodomains. To date, the three-dimensional solution structures of seven seed- and two floral-derived defensins have been elucidated by (1)H-NMR spectroscopy. Despite limited amino acid sequence identities, these defensins have comparable global folds with features that are characteristic of the cysteine-stabilized alphabeta (CSalphabeta) motif. Interestingly, their structures are remarkably similar to those of insect defensins and scorpion toxins. Functionally, these proteins exhibit a diverse array of biological activities, although they all serve a common function as defenders of their hosts. This review describes the distribution, biosynthesis, structure, function and mode of action of plant defensins and reflects on their potential in agribiotechnological applications.

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Metadata

Authors
Lay, F., & Anderson, M.
Venue
Current Protein & Peptide Science
Published
2005-02-01
Volume
6
Issue
1
Pages
85-101
ISSN
1389-2037 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1971644830
Cited by
494
References
15
FWCI
16.29
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Defensins - Components of the Innate Immune System in Plants. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.2174/1389203053027575
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Lay, F., & Anderson, M. (2005). Defensins - Components of the Innate Immune System in Plants. Current Protein & Peptide Science. https://doi.org/10.2174/1389203053027575

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