Study of regional cerebral blood flow in experimental head injury: changes following cerebral contusion and during spreading depression
Open accessAbstract
Changes in regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) following fluid-percussion brain injury (cerebral contusion) were studied in rats using the autoradiographic method. The direct current potential was monitored to identify spreading depression (SD). The rCBF was measured during SD and 2, 4, and 24 hours after injury. rCBF was almost nil in the contused area and decreased considerably in the cortices of the injured side for 4 hours after insult, then recovered by 24 hours. Focal relative rCBF increase occurred in the parietal cortex during SD, and was probably hyperperfusion due to SD. However, the rCBF did not increase over the sham-operated control. The injury probably caused hypoperfusion within 4 hours of insult and abolished the vascular response to SD.
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In rodent models the primary insult usually results in spreading depolarization, but spontaneous spreading depolarizations are fewer with a shorter duration or do not occur.
“In rodent models the primary insult usually results in spreading depolarization, but spontaneous spreading depolarizations are fewer with a shorter duration or do not occur (Sunami et al., 1989;Ozawa et al., 1991;Nilsson et al., 1993;Williams et al., 2005;von Baumgarten et al., 2008).”
From Evolution of neuronal and astroglial disruption in the peri-contusional cortex of mice revealed by in vivo two-photon imaging (2013) · cites this paper as Ozawa et al., 1991
Materials and Methods reports spreading-depression-associated DC-potential shifts in 13 of 27 injured rats within two hours of percussion; Results says the frequency of subsequent shifts varied, with some rats having only a few. This supports occurrence after injury and variable recurrence, but not that the primary insult usually causes spreading depolarization or that spontaneous episodes have a shorter duration. Page numbers are not available in our copy. (LLM, conf=0.84)
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- Authors
- OZAWA, Y., NAKAMURA, T., SUNAMI, K., KUBOTA, M., ITO, C., MURAI, H., YAMAURA, A., & MAKINO, H.
- Affiliations
- Chiba University (JP)
- ORCID
- MAKINO, Hiroyasu
- Venue
- Neurologia medico-chirurgica
- Publisher
- Japan Neurosurgical Society
- Published
- 1991
- Volume
- 31
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- 685-690
- ISSN
- 0470-8105 (ISSN-L)
- 1349-8029
- OpenAlex
- W2018806448
- Semantic Scholar
- 6a6e484a6def3924bbec840878ee195ef5513075
- Cited by
- 32
- References
- 27
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 2 · 2018: 1 · 2016: 2 · 2014: 1 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 1
- FWCI
- 1.15
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Neurologia medico-chirurgica (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Neurology › Traumatic Brain Injury and Neurovascular Disturbances
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Migraine and Headache Studies
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Traumatic Brain Injury Research
- Keywords
- regional cerebral blood flow, fluid percussion injury, cerebral contusion, cortical spreading depression, traumatic brain injury, cortical hypoperfusion, hyperperfusion, parietal cortex, vascular response, autoradiography
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Blood Flow Velocity, Brain Concussion, Cerebrovascular Circulation, Craniocerebral Trauma, Male, Parietal Lobe, Rats, Inbred Strains, Cortical Spreading Depression, Time Factors, Rats
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