Cited by 273Attention Deficit Hyperactivity DisorderChild and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional DevelopmentDevelopmental and Educational Neuropsychology

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Changes in the definition of ADHD in DSM-5: subtle but important

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Epstein, Jeffery N, Loren, Richard EA·2013·Neuropsychiatry

DOI 10.2217/npy.13.59PMC PMC3955126

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Abstract

While there were earlier descriptions of children with high levels of activity and impulsivity , what is now called ADHD first appeared in the American Psychiatric Association’s DSMâÂÂII in 1968. In DSMâÂÂII, the disorder was termed hyperkinetic reaction of childhood, which as the name implies focused primarily on symptoms of excessive motor activity. With the publication of DSMâÂÂIII in 1980, the disorder was markedly reconceptualized with a focus on problems with attention, impulsivity and hyperactivity, and was renamed attention deficit disorder (with and without hyperactivity).

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Authors: Epstein, J. N., & Loren, R. E.
Affiliations: Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center (US)
ORCID: Epstein, Jeffery N
Loren, Richard EA
Venue: Neuropsychiatry
Publisher: OMICS Publishing Group
Published: 2013-10
Volume: 3
Issue: 5
Pages: 455-458
ISSN: 1758-2008 (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.2217/npy.13.59
PMC: PMC3955126
OpenAlex: W2057166186
Cited by: 273
References: 17
Citations by year: 2026: 29 · 2025: 34 · 2024: 38 · 2023: 48 · 2022: 30 · 2021: 31 · 2020: 28 · 2019: 16 · 2018: 10 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 1
FWCI: 1.19
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: green
www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Locations: Neuropsychiatry (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
Funders: National Institute of Mental Health (K24MH064478)
Topics: Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
Social Sciences › Psychology › Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology › Developmental and Educational Neuropsychology
Keywords: attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, DSM-5, diagnostic classification, hyperkinetic disorder, attention deficit disorder, hyperactivity, impulsivity, DSM-III, DSM-II

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Changes in the definition of ADHD in DSM-5: subtle but important

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