Cited by 2,200Economic Theory and InstitutionsMerger and Competition AnalysisEconomic Theory and Policy

The Organisation of Industry

Richardson, G. B.·1972·The Economic Journal

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.2307/2230256

Cites

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Claims the paper makes

We couldn’t retrieve this paper’s full text, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

  • Untraded interdependencies include the complementarities between actors and resources, and information flows which do not entirely correspond to the flows of commodities.

    “Untraded interdependencies include the complementarities between actors and resources, and information flows which do not entirely correspond to the flows of commodities (Richardson, 1972 ; Teece, 1986 , 1998; Tripsas, 1997).”

    From Toward an Entrepreneurial Ecosystem Research Program (2022) · cites this paper as Richardson, 1972

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Authors
Richardson, G. B.
Affiliations
University of Oxford (GB)
Corresponding author
Richardson, G. B.
Venue
The Economic Journal
Published
1972-09
Volume
82
Issue
327
Pages
883
ISSN
0013-0133 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2024045908
Cited by
2,200
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 11 · 2025: 13 · 2024: 31 · 2023: 20 · 2022: 32 · 2021: 50 · 2020: 33 · 2019: 57 · 2018: 52 · 2017: 62 · 2016: 63 · 2015: 53 · 2014: 71 · 2013: 77 · 2012: 97
FWCI
0.00
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • The Economic Journal (publishedVersion)
  • RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Economics and Econometrics › Economic Theory and Institutions
  • Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Economics and Econometrics › Merger and Competition Analysis
  • Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › General Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Economic Theory and Policy
Keywords
industrial organisation, corporate structure, market structure, competition, monopoly, oligopoly

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

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