The DOI matches its Crossref record.
FINANCIAL RATIOS, DISCRIMINANT ANALYSIS AND THE PREDICTION OF CORPORATE BANKRUPTCY
Overview
Integrity signals
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Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“This led him, after careful consideration, to suggest multiple discriminate analyses as the solution.”
From A Neural Network Approach to Estimating the Allowance for Bad Debt (2011) · cites this paper as Altman (1968)
In the citing paper
“Using multiple discriminant analysis, Altman (1968) was able to obtain a relevant amount of accuracy in bankruptcy prediction.”
From A Neural Network Approach to Estimating the Allowance for Bad Debt (2011) · cites this paper as Altman (1968)
In the citing paper
“As a result, Altman (1968) indicated that an overall bankruptcy assessment should be based upon a combination of measures.”
From A Neural Network Approach to Estimating the Allowance for Bad Debt (2011) · cites this paper as Altman (1968)
In the citing paper
“The analysis includes matched samples that were constructed following Altman (1968) and Beaver (1966) in pairing the datasets based on a stratified random sampling, in which a non-failed bank of similar size is matched for every failed bank for the corresponding year.”
From Bank failure prediction: corporate governance and financial indicators (2023) · cites this paper as Altman 1968
Citations
Cited by
Sorted by citations
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Psillaki, M., Tsolas, I. E., & Margaritis, D. (2010) · European Journal of Operational Research · doi:10.1016/j.ejor.2009.03.032 · Cited by 234
Bankruptcy prediction by generalized additive models
Berg, D. (2007) · Applied Stochastic Models in Business and Industry · doi:10.1002/asmb.658 · Cited by 114
Prentice, C. R. (2016) · Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly · doi:10.1177/0899764015595722 · Cited by 107
Metadata
- Authors
- Altman, E. I.
- Affiliations
- University of California, Los Angeles (US)
- Corresponding author
- Altman, Edward I.
- ORCID
- Altman, Edward I.
- Venue
- The Journal of Finance
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1968-09
- Volume
- 23
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 589-609
- ISSN
- 0022-1082 (ISSN-L)
- 1540-6261
- OpenAlex
- W2124532504
- Cited by
- 14,888
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 826 · 2025: 948 · 2024: 985 · 2023: 976 · 2022: 806 · 2021: 823 · 2020: 780 · 2019: 677 · 2018: 690 · 2017: 635 · 2016: 626 · 2015: 609 · 2014: 634 · 2013: 599 · 2012: 564
- FWCI
- 89.47
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- The Journal of Finance (publishedVersion)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Accounting › Financial Distress and Bankruptcy Prediction
- Social Sciences › Law › Corporate Insolvency and Governance
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Accounting › Financial Analysis and Corporate Governance
- Keywords
- corporate bankruptcy prediction, financial ratios, discriminant analysis, financial distress
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
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How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: FINANCIAL RATIOS, DISCRIMINANT ANALYSIS AND THE PREDICTION OF CORPORATE BANKRUPTCY. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/j.1540-6261.1968.tb00843.x
- The paper
- Altman, E. I. (1968). FINANCIAL RATIOS, DISCRIMINANT ANALYSIS AND THE PREDICTION OF CORPORATE BANKRUPTCY. The Journal of Finance. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-6261.1968.tb00843.x
