The DOI matches its Crossref record; 10 of the 10 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Fibrosis in Human Adipose Tissue: Composition, Distribution, and Link With Lipid Metabolism and Fat Mass Loss
Open accessAbstract
OBJECTIVE: Fibrosis is a newly appreciated hallmark of the pathological alteration of human white adipose tissue (WAT). We investigated the composition of subcutaneous (scWAT) and omental WAT (oWAT) fibrosis in obesity and its relationship with metabolic alterations and surgery-induced weight loss. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS: Surgical biopsies for scWAT and oWAT were obtained in 65 obese (BMI 48.2 ± 0.8 kg/m2) and 9 lean subjects (BMI 22.8 ± 0.7 kg/m2). Obese subjects who were candidates for bariatric surgery were clinically characterized before, 3, 6, and 12 months after surgery, including fat mass evaluation by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry. WAT fibrosis was quantified and characterized using quantitative PCR, microscopic observation, and immunohistochemistry. RESULTS: Fibrosis amount, distribution and collagen types (I, III, and VI) present distinct characteristics in lean and obese subjects and with WAT depots localization (subcutaneous or omental). Obese subjects had more total fibrosis in oWAT and had more pericellular fibrosis around adipocytes than lean subjects in both depots. Macrophages and mastocytes were highly represented in fibrotic bundles in oWAT, whereas scWAT was more frequently characterized by hypocellular fibrosis. The oWAT fibrosis negatively correlated with omental adipocyte diameters (R = −0.30, P = 0.02), and with triglyceride levels (R = −0.42, P < 0.01), and positively with apoA1 (R = 0.25, P = 0.05). Importantly, scWAT fibrosis correlated negatively with fat mass loss measured at the three time points after surgery. CONCLUSIONS: Our data suggest differential clinical consequences of fibrosis in human WAT. In oWAT, fibrosis could contribute to limit adipocyte hypertrophy and is associated with a better lipid profile, whereas scWAT fibrosis may hamper fat mass loss induced by surgery.
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Metabolic Dysregulation and Adipose Tissue Fibrosis: Role of Collagen VI
Khan, T., Muise, E. S., Iyengar, P., Wang, Z. V., Chandalia, M., Abate, N., Zhang, B. B., Bonaldo, P., Chua, S., & Scherer, P. E. (2009) · Molecular and Cellular Biology · doi:10.1128/mcb.01300-08 · Cited by 1,053
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Self-citationAdipocyte Turnover: Relevance to Human Adipose Tissue Morphology
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“Both adipocytes and nonadipose cells of the stromal vascular fraction of WAT have been implicated in the secretion of inflammatory molecules and in the development of insulin resistance (2,3).”
BackgroundWeight loss regulates inflammation‐related genes in white adipose tissue of obese subjects
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Self-citationFactors associated with weight loss after gastric bypass
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In Vivo Regulation of Human Skeletal Muscle Gene Expression by Thyroid Hormone
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Self-citationDynamics of Change in Total and Regional Body Composition After Gastric Bypass in Obese Patients
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“Although gastric bypass is a drastic procedure associated with major body fat loss and reduced adipocyte size, there is a well known individual variation in the amount of weight and fat loss after a year (17).”
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Cited by
Fibrosis and adipose tissue dysfunction.
Sun, K., Tordjman, J., Clément, K., & Scherer, P. E. (2013) · Cell Metabolism · doi:10.1016/j.cmet.2013.06.016 · Cited by 960
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Lymphatic pumping: mechanics, mechanisms and malfunction
Scallan, J. P., Zawieja, S. D., Castorena‐Gonzalez, J. A., & Davis, M. J. (2016) · The Journal of Physiology · doi:10.1113/jp272088 · Cited by 424
Contribution of Adipose Tissue Inflammation to the Development of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Burhans, M. S., Hagman, D. K., Kuzma, J. N., Schmidt, K. A., & Kratz, M. (2018) · Comprehensive Physiology · doi:10.1002/cphy.c170040 · Cited by 373
Adipose tissue fibrosis, hypertrophy, and hyperplasia: Correlations with diabetes in human obesity
Muir, L. A., Neeley, C. K., Meyer, K. A., Baker, N. A., Brosius, A. M., Washabaugh, A. R., Varban, O. A., Finks, J. F., Zamarron, B. F., Flesher, C. G., et al. (2016) · Obesity · doi:10.1002/oby.21377 · Cited by 367
Metadata
- Authors
- Divoux, A., Tordjman, J., Lacasa, D., Veyrie, N., Hugol, D., Aissat, A., Basdevant, A., Guerre-Millo, M., Poitou, C., Zucker, J.-D., Bedossa, P., & Clément, K.
- Venue
- Diabetes
- Publisher
- American Diabetes Association
- Published
- 2010-08-16
- Volume
- 59
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- 2817-2825
- ISSN
- 0012-1797 (ISSN-L)
- 1939-327X
- OpenAlex
- W2127865222
- Cited by
- 621
- References
- 10
- FWCI
- 18.66
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
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- Divoux, A., Tordjman, J., Lacasa, D., Veyrie, N., Hugol, D., Aissat, A., Basdevant, A., Guerre-Millo, M., Poitou, C., Zucker, J.-D., Bedossa, P., & Clément, K. (2010). Fibrosis in Human Adipose Tissue: Composition, Distribution, and Link With Lipid Metabolism and Fat Mass Loss. Diabetes. https://doi.org/10.2337/db10-0585
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