The DOI matches its Crossref record; 30 of the 30 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
beta-cell turnover: its assessment and implications.
Open accessAbstract
The pancreatic beta-cells are responsible for the maintenance of the body's glucose levels within a very narrow range; their population is dynamic and undergoes compensatory changes to maintain euglycemia. The structural parameters that allow mass changes (replication, neogenesis, cell volume changes, and cell death) can now be assessed and have proved to be powerful tools. Changes in one parameter can dramatically affect the beta-cell mass. Unfortunately, conclusions are often drawn on measurements that do not assess beta-cell mass but only relative volumes. Throughout the lifetime of a mammal, low levels of beta-cell replication and apoptosis are balanced and result in a slowly increasing mass. The balance allows gradual replacement of the beta-cell population; thus, beta-cells should be considered a slowly renewed tissue. Two major implications of beta-cell turnover are that 1) at any time, the beta-cells would be at different ages and 2) any limitation on replacement could have dire consequences for glucose homeostasis.
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“β-Cell mass can slowly expand in adult rodents in response to increased insulin requirements (3) or during pregnancy (4).”
From Adaptive β-Cell Proliferation Is Severely Restricted With Advanced Age (2009) · cites this paper as [3]
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A systems-level approach to the evolution of ageing
Rashidi, A. (2011) · OpenGrey (Institut de l'Information Scientifique et Technique)
Metadata
- Authors
- Bonner-Weir, S.
- Affiliations
- Joslin Diabetes Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02215, USA. susan.bonner-weir@joslin.harvard.edu
- Venue
- Diabetes
- Publisher
- American Diabetes Association
- Published
- 2001-02-01
- Volume
- 50
- Issue
- suppl_1
- Pages
- S20
- ISSN
- 0012-1797 (ISSN-L)
- 1939-327X
- OpenAlex
- W2132667679
- Cited by
- 230
- References
- 26
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 4 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 7 · 2014: 11 · 2013: 7 · 2012: 14
- Type
- conference abstract
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Diabetes (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Pancreatic function and diabetes
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Diabetes and associated disorders
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Diabetes Treatment and Management
- Keywords
- beta-cell turnover, beta-cell mass, beta-cell proliferation, beta-cell neogenesis, beta-cell apoptosis, glucose homeostasis, pancreatic islets
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Cell Count, Cell Division, Female, Humans, Insulin Resistance, Islets of Langerhans, Male, Rats, Zucker, Cell Death, Apoptosis, In Situ Nick-End Labeling, Models, Animal, Rats
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