The DOI matches its Crossref record; 42 of the 42 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Decreased Fat Mass in Interleukin-1 Receptor Antagonist–Deficient Mice
Open accessAbstract
Interleukin (IL)-1 is a regulator of inflammation but is also implicated in the control of energy homeostasis. Because the soluble IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1Ra) is markedly increased in the serum of obese patients and is overexpressed in white adipose tissue in obesity, we studied the metabolic consequences of genetic IL-1Ra ablation in mice. We have shown that IL-1Ra−/− mice have a lean phenotype due to decreased fat mass, related to a defect in adipogenesis and increased energy expenditure. The adipocytes were smaller in these animals, and the expression of genes involved in adipogenesis was reduced. Energy expenditure as measured by indirect calorimetry was elevated, and weight loss in response to a 24-h fast was increased in IL-1Ra−/− animals compared with wild-type mice. Lipid oxidation of IL-1Ra−/− mice was higher during the light period, reflecting their reduction in diurnal food intake. Interestingly, IL-1Ra−/− and IL-1Ra+/− mice presented an attenuation in high-fat diet–induced caloric hyperphagia, indicating a better adaptation to hypercaloric alimentation, which is in line with the role of IL-1Ra as a mediator of leptin resistance. Taken together, we show that IL-1Ra is an important regulator of adipogenesis, food intake, and energy expenditure.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“The increase in abdominal fat mass is associated with a chronic elevation of the circulating concentrations of inflammatory mediators including several acute-phase inflammatory proteins such as CRP (46,47) , proand anti-inflammatory cytokines, adhesion molecules and pro-thrombotic molecules (22,47 -49) .”
From Dietary factors and low-grade inflammation in relation to overweight and obesity (2011) · cites this paper as [46]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
1 retracted
Cytokines suppress adipogenesis and PPAR-γ function through the TAK1/TAB1/NIK cascade
Suzawa, M., Takada, I., Yanagisawa, J., Ohtake, F., Ogawa, S., Yamauchi, T., Kadowaki, T., Takeuchi, Y., Shibuyà, H., Gotoh, Y., et al. (2003) · Nature Cell Biology · doi:10.1038/ncb942 · Cited by 292
RetractedAdipose Tissue as an Endocrine Organ
Kershaw, E. E., & Flier, J. S. (2004) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jc.2004-0395 · Cited by 5,522
Kleiber, M. (1947) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.1947.27.4.511 · Cited by 1,817
Interleukin-1 stimulates the secretion of hypothalamic corticotropin-releasing factor
Sapolsky, R., Rivier, C., Yamamoto, G., Plotsky, P., & Vale, W. (1987) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.2821621 · Cited by 1,504
Corticotropin-releasing factor-producing neurons in the rat activated by interleukin-1
Berkenbosch, F., van Oers, J., del Rey, A., Tilders, F., & Besedovsky, H. (1987) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.2443979 · Cited by 1,151
Interleukin-1 receptor antagonist activity of a human interleukin-1 inhibitor
Hannum, C. H., Wilcox, C. J., Arend, W. P., Joslin, F. G., Dripps, D. J., Heimdal, P. L., Armes, L. G., Sommer, A., Eisenberg, S. P., & Thompson, R. C. (1990) · Nature · doi:10.1038/343336a0 · Cited by 1,122
Glucose-induced β cell production of IL-1β contributes to glucotoxicity in human pancreatic islets
Maedler, K., Sergeev, P., Ris, F., Oberholzer, J., Joller‐Jemelka, H. I., Spinas, G. A., Kaiser, N., Halban, P. A., & Donath, M. Y. (2017) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci92172 · Cited by 1,113
Eisenberg, S. P., Evans, R. J., Arend, W. P., Verderber, E. L., Brewer, M. T., Hannum, C. H., & Thompson, R. C. (1990) · Nature · doi:10.1038/343341a0 · Cited by 1,084
Glucose-induced β cell production of IL-1β contributes to glucotoxicity in human pancreatic islets
Maedler, K., Sergeev, P., Ris, F., Oberholzer, J., Joller‐Jemelka, H. I., Spinas, G. A., Kaiser, N., Halban, P. A., & Donath, M. Y. (2002) · Journal of Clinical Investigation · doi:10.1172/jci200215318 · Cited by 1,006
Interleukin-1, Interleukin-1 Receptors and Interleukin-1 Receptor Antagonist
Dinarello, C. A. (1998) · International Reviews of Immunology · doi:10.3109/08830189809043005 · Cited by 761
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 101–114 of 114
Cytokines in Metabolic Functions
Benrick, A. (2008) · Gothenburg University Publications Electronic Archive (Gothenburg University) · Cited by 1
Wang, F., Mi, J., Bai, X., Ruan, G., Zhang, Y., & Yu, K. (2022) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-1751879/v2 · Cited by 1
Inflammation and Adipose Dysfunction
Shah, R. D., & Reilly, M. P. (2010) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4419-1607-5_9
“Surprisingly, knockout of IL-1 receptor in mice led to obesity and insulin resistance [46] while loss of the IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1RA) actually led to weight loss and elevated metabolic rate [ 47 ].”
BackgroundInflammatory regulation of hypothalamic neurons in sickness behavior
Grossberg, A. J. (2014) · doi:10.6083/m40r9mc6
Investigating the function of Anaplastic Lymphoma Kinase
Vernersson-Lindahl, E. (2008)
(2007) · Current Opinion in Endocrinology Diabetes and Obesity · doi:10.1097/med.0b013e32802e6d87
Current literature in diabetes
(2006) · Diabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews · doi:10.1002/dmrr.659
(2006) · Current Opinion in Endocrinology & Diabetes · doi:10.1097/01.med.0000244230.06529.0f
Wang, F., Mi, J., Bai, X., Ruan, G., Zhang, Y., & Yu, K. (2022) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-1751879/v1
Parshin, P. A., Vostroilova, G. A., Brigadirov, Y. N., Тихонович, Ш. И., Sergeevich, Z. M., & Olegovna, A. K. (2023) · International Journal of Veterinary Medicine · doi:10.52419/issn2072-2419.2023.4.361
Wong, M., Mastronardi, C. A., Paz-Filho, G., Simeonovic, C. J., & Licinio, J. (2025) · Genomic psychiatry : · doi:10.61373/gp025l.0056
Immunological and behavioral consequences of high-fat diet feeding in mice
Lavin, D. N. (2010) · Illinois Digital Environment for Access to Learning and Scholarship (University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign)
Metadata
- Authors
- Somm, E., Henrichot, E., Pernin, A., Juge-Aubry, C. E., Muzzin, P., Dayer, J.-M., Nicklin, M. J. H., & Meier, C. A.
- Affiliations
- University Hospital of Geneva (CH)
- Endocrine Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, University Hospital, and Department of Cellular Physiology and Metabolism, University Medical Center, Geneva, Switzerland
- University of Geneva (CH)
- Royal Hallamshire Hospital (GB)
- Venue
- Diabetes
- Publisher
- American Diabetes Association
- Published
- 2005-12-01
- Volume
- 54
- Issue
- 12
- Pages
- 3503-3509
- ISSN
- 0012-1797 (ISSN-L)
- 1939-327X
- OpenAlex
- W2144150240
- Cited by
- 114
- References
- 42
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 3 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 1 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 9 · 2012: 9
- FWCI
- 6.21
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Diabetes (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Adipokines, Inflammation, and Metabolic Diseases
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Endocrine and Autonomic Systems › Regulation of Appetite and Obesity
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Physiology (medical) › Adipose Tissue and Metabolism
- Keywords
- interleukin-1 receptor antagonist, fat mass, adipogenesis, energy expenditure, obesity, leptin resistance, dietary intake, high-fat diet, lipid oxidation, diurnal feeding, adipocyte size, energy homeostasis
- MeSH terms
- Adipose Tissue, Animals, Body Composition, Energy Intake, Energy Metabolism, Gene Amplification, Interleukin-1, Introns, Male, Obesity, Sialoglycoproteins, Weight Gain, Weight Loss, Interleukin-6, Mice, Knockout, Mice, Interleukin 1 Receptor Antagonist Protein
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review