Cited by 31Angiogenesis and VEGF in CancerCancer, Hypoxia, and MetabolismVascular Tumors and Angiosarcomas

Radiotherapy in combination with vascular-targeted therapies

Open access
Ciric, Eva, Sersa, Gregor·2010·Radiology and Oncology

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Given the critical role of tumor vasculature in tumor development, considerable efforts have been spent on developing therapeutic strategies targeting the tumor vascular network. A variety of agents have been developed, with two general approaches being pursued. Antiangiogenic agents (AAs) aim to interfere with the process of angiogenesis, preventing new tumor blood vessel formation. Vascular-disrupting agents (VDAs) target existing tumor vessels causing tumor ischemia and necrosis. Despite their great therapeutic potential, it has become clear that their greatest clinical utility may lie in combination with conventional anticancer therapies. Radiotherapy is a widely used treatment modality for cancer with its distinct therapeutic challenges. Thus, combining the two approaches seems reasonable. CONCLUSIONS: Strong biological rationale exist for combining vascular-targeted therapies with radiation. AAs and VDAs were shown to alter the tumor microenvironment in such a way as to enhance responses to radiation. The results of preclinical and early clinical studies have confirmed the therapeutic potential of this new treatment strategy in the clinical setting. However, concerns about increased normal tissue toxicity, have been raised.

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Crossref · 10.2478/v10019-010-0025-9

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  • Antiangiogenic drugs have a synergistic antitumor effect in combination with radiotherapy and chemotherapy in clinical practice.

    “Therefore, antiangiogenic drugs have a synergistic antitumor effect in combination with radiotherapy and chemotherapy in clinical practice.”

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Research works printed but not linked: 2

  1. [16]O’Reilly MS Antiangiogenesis: basic principles Rosenberg SA Principles and practice of the biologic therapy of cancer 3rd edition Philadelphia Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 2000 827 43
  2. [58]Gorski DH Beckett MA Jaskowiak NT Calvin DP Mauceri HJ Salloum RM Blockade of the vascular endothelial growth factor stress response increases the antitumor effects of ionizing radiation Cancer Res 1999 59 3374 8 10416597

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Authors
Ciric, E., & Sersa, G.
Venue
Radiology and Oncology
Published
2010-01-01
Volume
44
Issue
2
Pages
67-78
ISSN
  • 1318-2099 (ISSN-L)
  • 1581-3207
OpenAlex
W2141173616
Cited by
30
References
120
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 1 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 2 · 2014: 3 · 2012: 2
FWCI
0.39
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Licence
cc-by
Locations
  • Radiology and Oncology (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • DiRROS repository (University of Maribor) (publishedVersion)
Funders
Javna Agencija za Raziskovalno Dejavnost RS
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Angiogenesis and VEGF in Cancer
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Cancer Research › Cancer, Hypoxia, and Metabolism
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Vascular Tumors and Angiosarcomas
Keywords
radiotherapy, vascular-targeted therapy, angiogenesis inhibitors, vascular disrupting agents, tumor vasculature, tumor microenvironment, radiosensitization, combination therapy, normal tissue toxicity

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