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Proteomic identification of novel proteins associated with Lewy bodies

Open access
Xia, Qiangwei·2008·Frontiers in Bioscience

Abstract

The manifestation of Lewy bodies (LB) in the brain is a hallmark of Parkinson's disease. Here, we present a comprehensive analysis of protein elements in Lewy bodies by comparative mass spectrometry. Cortical LB inclusions were enriched by sucrose gradient centrifugation from postmortem brains, and a negative control sample was prepared from specimen without LB pathology. Whereas approximately 550 proteins were identified in the LB-enriched sample by mass spectrometry, quantitative comparison with the control sample revealed that approximately 40 proteins were co-enriched with alpha-synuclein, the major component in Lewy bodies. As expected, the list of proteins included previously reported constituents, such as those involved in protein folding, membrane trafficking and oxidative stress. More interestingly, we discovered in the LB-enriched sample several kinases (MAPKK1/MEK1, protein kinase C, and doublecortin-like kinase), a novel deubiquitinating enzyme (otubain 1), and numerous ubiquitin ligases (KPC and SCF). The proteomic studies provide enzyme candidates to investigate the regulation of alpha-synuclein and/or other LB proteins, which may contribute to the formation of Lewy bodies and the toxicity of alpha-synuclein in the related neurodegenerative disorders.

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Metadata

Authors
Xia, Q.
Venue
Frontiers in Bioscience
Publisher
IMR Press
Published
2008
Volume
Volume
Issue
13
Pages
3850
ISSN
  • 1093-4715 (ISSN-L)
  • 1093-9946
OpenAlex
W2069537999
Cited by
176
References
5
FWCI
4.52
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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