Cited by 548Marine and fisheries researchFish Ecology and Management StudiesMarine animal studies overview

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 79 of the 79 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Worldwide large-scale fluctuations of sardine and anchovy populations

Open access

Schwartzlose, R. A., Alheit, J., Bakun, A., Baumgartner, T. R., Cloete, R., Crawford, R. J. M., Fletcher, W. J., Green-Ruiz, Y., Hagen, E., Kawasaki, T., Lluch-Belda, D., Lluch-Cota, S. E., MacCall, A. D., Matsuura, Y., Nevárez-Martínez, M. O., Parrish, R. H., Roy, C., Serra, R., Shust, K. V., Ward, M. N., Zuzunaga, J. Z.·1999·South African Journal of Marine Science

DOI 10.2989/025776199784125962

Open this paper in CoChat — free account Open PDF

Abstract

Decade-scale regimes of sardine Sardinops sagax and anchovy Engraulis spp. have been observed in the productive coastal waters of the North-Western, North-Eastern and South-Eastern Pacific and the South-Eastern Atlantic. In each of these systems, the two genera fluctuate out of phase with each other. The subdominant genus may initiate a recovery while the other species is still abundant, so population growth is not necessarily a response to a vacant niche. Rather, it appears to be triggered by formation of one or a few powerful year-classes. At high population levels, quality of sardine and their eggs decreased in Japan, leading to decreased production and survival of eggs, poor year-classes and stock collapse. Excessive fishing of strong year-classes early in the recovery stage may prevent a species from assuming dominance, so influencing the natural succession of species. This may greatly alter the structure and functioning of an ecosystem. For example, a mesopelagic forage fish may replace an epipelagic one, with severe repercussions for predators that can only feed in the upper ocean, e.g. some seabirds. Biological factors also may influence the succession of forage fish. For example, off California, peaks in abundance of predatory species such as bonita Sarda, and chub mackerel Scomber, separate those of the planktivorous sardine and anchovy. In the Pacific Ocean, sardine distribution has change greatly. Compared with its range when scarce, a population at a high level of biomass can extend 1 000–1 800 miles farther along the coast and 400–2 200 miles farther out to sea. In different periods of high biomass, sardine did not always have the same distribution. In the 1930s and 1940s, near simultaneous fluctuations of sardine in the North-Western and North-Eastern Pacific were in phase. In the 1980s and 1990s, sardine in the North-Western and South-Eastern Pacific were fluctuating in phase. However, along the west coast of North America, sardine started their most recent increase later than in other regions of the Pacific Ocean. This increase is continuing, whereas sardine populations in the North-Western and South-Eastern Pacific have decreased both in catch and geographic distribution since the late 1980s. Therefore, the North-Eastern Pacific has moved out of phase with other major Pacific sardine populations. This may be because abundance of sardine in the California Current has not yet reached a level at which density-dependent effects exert a major influence. Sardine and anchovy in the South-Eastern Atlantic have been out of phase with populations in the Pacific Ocean, especially those off Peru and Chile. Over the last 300 years, episodic fisheries for Bohuslän herring Clupea harengus in Sweden coincide with periods of high anchovy abundance off California. Near simultaneous fluctuations of fish stocks in widely separated regions support the view that they are sometimes influenced by climate operating at a global scale. Changes of the gyre-scale circulation seem to be major factors in the decadal climate. In Australia, sardine have a wide range, but the less productive waters support a much lower biomass than is found in the other four systems. Engraulis occur in some systems from which Sardinops are absent, for example, Brazil, where they and Sardinella are segregated vertically in the water column.

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.2989/025776199784125962

Cites

79 of 79 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Part of this paper’s reference list could not be split into single entries.

Book Review: Time Series Analysis: Forecasting and Control
Geurts, M. D., Box, G. E. P., & Jenkins, G. M. (1977) · Journal of Marketing Research · doi:10.2307/3150485 · Cited by 19,410
An oscillation in the global climate system of period 65–70 years
Schlesinger, M. E., & Ramankutty, N. (1994) · Nature · doi:10.1038/367723a0 · Cited by 1,598
The “great salinity anomaly” in the Northern North Atlantic 1968–1982
Dickson, R. R., Meincke, J., Malmberg, S., & Lee, A. J. (1988) · Progress In Oceanography · doi:10.1016/0079-6611(88)90049-3 · Cited by 1,193
Recent Observed Interdecadal Climate Changes in the Northern Hemisphere
Trenberth, K. E. (1990) · Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society · doi:10.1175/1520-0477(1990)071 · Cited by 1,098
Influence of variations in extratropical wintertime teleconnections on northern hemisphere temperature
Hurrell, J. W. (1996) · Geophysical Research Letters · doi:10.1029/96gl00459 · Cited by 981
Optimal Environmental Window and Pelagic Fish Recruitment Success in Upwelling Areas
Cury, P., & Roy, C. (1989) · Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences · doi:10.1139/f89-086 · Cited by 770
Self-citation
Decadal-scale climate variability in the tropical and North Pacific during the 1970s and 1980s: observations and model results
Graham, N. E. (1994) · Climate Dynamics · doi:10.1007/bf00210626 · Cited by 639
The 1976-77 Climate Shift of the Pacific Ocean
Miller, A. J., Cayan, D. R., Barnett, T., Graham, N. E., & Oberhuber, J. M. (1994) · Oceanography · doi:10.5670/oceanog.1994.11 · Cited by 491
Decadal‐scale regime shifts in the large marine ecosystems of the North‐east Pacific: a case for historical science
Francis, R. C., & Hare, S. R. (1994) · Fisheries Oceanography · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2419.1994.tb00105.x · Cited by 469
World-wide fluctuations of sardine and anchovy stocks: the regime problem
Lluch‐Belda, D., Crawford, R. J. M., Kawasaki, T., MacCall, A. D., Parrish, R. H., Schwartzlose, R. A., & Smith, P. (1989) · South African Journal of Marine Science · doi:10.2989/02577618909504561 · Cited by 414
Self-citation

Show all 68 references

Research works printed but not linked: 36

ARMSTRONG, M. J., SHELTON, P. A. and R. M. PROSCH 1985 -Catch-based assessments of population size vari- ability of pelagic fish species exploited in ICSEAF Division 1.6. Colin scient. Pap. inl. Commn SE. Atl. Fish. 12(1): 17-29.
BIRKELAND, C. and J. S. LUCAS 1990 -Acamhaster planei: Major Management Problem of Coral Reefs. Boca Raton; CRC Press: 257 pp.
BOX, G. E. P. and G. M. JENKINS 1976 -Time Series Analysis; Forecasting and Control, Revised Edition. San Francisco; Holden Day: xxi + 575 pp.
BU1TERWORTH, D. S. 1983 -Assessment and management of pelagic stocks in the southern Benguela region. In Proceed- ings of the Expert Consultation 10 Examine Changes in Abundance and Species Composition of Neriric Fish Resources. San lose, Costa Rica, April 1983.
Sharp, G. D. and J. Csirke (Eds). FA.o. Fish. Rep. 291(2): 329-405.
CERGOLE, M. C. 1995 -Stock assessment of the Brazilian sardine, Sanlindla brasiliensis, of the southeastern coast of Brazil. Scientia Mar .. Barcelona 59(3-4): 597-610.
CRAWFORD, R. J. M. 1999 -Seabird responses to long-term changes of prey resources off southern Africa. In Proceedings of the 22"" Illtemational Omithological Congress, August 1998. Durball, South Africa.
CRAWFORD, R. J. M. and F. KRLEL 1985 -Fishermen's views of pelagic fishery. S. Afr. Shipp. News Fishg Ind. Rev. 40(1): 29,31,33,35,37.
CRAWFORD, R. J. M., SHANNON, L. V. and D. E. POLLOCK 1987 -The Benguela ecosystem. 4. The major fish and invertebrate resources. In Oceanography and Marine Biology. An Annual Review 25. Barnes, M. (Ed.). Abcrdeen; University Press: 353-505.
CRAWFORD, R. J. M., UNDERHILL, L. G., SHANNON, L. V., LLUCH-BELDA, D., SIEGFRIED, W. R. and C. A. VILLA- CASTIN-HERRERO 1991 -An empirical invcstigation of trans-oceanic linkages between areas of high abundance of sardine. In Long-Term Variability of Pelagic Fish Poplliations and their Environment. Kawasaki, T., Tanaka, S., Toba, Y. and A. Taniguchi (Eds). Oxford; Pergamon: 319-332.
CURY, P., BAKUN, A., CRAWFORD, R. J. M., JARRE-TEICH- MANN, A., QUfNONES, R. A., SHANNON, L. J. and H. M. VERHEYE (in press) -Small pelagics inupwclling systcms: patterns of interaction and structural changes in "wasp- waist" ecosystems. In Proceedings of tire ICES/SCOR WG 105 Internarional Symposium on Ecosystem EJfects oj Fishing, MOlltpel/ier, France, March 1999.Acadcmic Press.
FLETCHER, W. J. ]994 -Modelling, a method for setting research priorities not just the tool for final analysis of Western Australian pilchards. In Population Dynamics for Fisheries Management. Australian Society for Fish Biology Conference Proceedings, August 1993, Perth, Western Australia. Perth; Australian Society for Fish Biology: 29-38.
Mar. Freshwat. Res. 47(4): 617-624.
GIRARD, C. 1854 -Descriptions of new fishes, collected by Dr A. L. Heermann, naturalist attached to the survey of the Pacific railroad route, under Lieut. R. S. Williamson, U.S.A. Proc. Acad. nat. Sci. Philad. 7: 129-140.
HAMMANN, M. G. and M. A. CISNEROS-MATA 1989 - Range extension and commercial capture of the northern anchovy, Engraulis mordax Girard, in the Gulf of Califomia, Mexico. Calif. Fislz Game 75(1): 49-53.
IMARPE 1972 -Informe sobre la segunda reuni6n del panel de cxpertos en dinamica de poblaci6n de la anchoveta peruana. Bolnlnst. Mar. Perij 2(7): 373-458.
lTO, K. 1887 -The fisheries of Japan. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society Sixteenth Annual Meeting, May-June 1887: 17-23.
KAWASAKI, T. 1983 -Why do some pelagic fishes have wide fluctuations in their numbers? Biological basis of fluctuation from the viewpoint of evolutionary ecology. FAO Fish. Rep. 291(3): 1065-1080.
KAWASAKI, T. 1991 -Long-term variability in the pelagic fish populations. In Long-Term Variability of Pelagic Fish Populations and their Environment. Kawasaki, T., Tanaka, S., Toba, Y. and A. Taniguchi (Eds). Oxford; Pergamon: 47-60.
Wyatt, T. and M. G. Larrafieta (Eds). Vigo; Instituto de Investigaciones Marinas de Vigo: 37 -53 (Proceedings of a symposium held in Vigo, November 1986).
KONCHINA, Y. V. 1991 -Trophic status of the Peruvian an- chovy and sardine. J.lchthyol. 31(2): 59-72.
LLUCH-B[ELDA], D., HERNANDEZ-V[AZQUES], S. and R. A. SCHWARTZLOSE 1991a -A hypothetical model for the fluctuation of the California sardine population (Sardinops sagax caeru/ea). In Long-term Variability of Pelagic Fish Populations and their Environment. Kawasaki, T., Tanaka, S., Toba, Y. and A. Taniguchi (Eds). Oxford; Pergamon: 293-300.
LOEB, V. and O. ROJAS 1988 -Interannual variation of ichthyo- plankton composition and abundance relations off northern Chile, ]964-83. Fishery Bull., Wash. 86(1): 1-24.
LUNA-JORQUERA, G. 1998 -Humboldt penguin taxon data sheet. In Penguin Conservation Assessment and Management Plan.
MORAN, P. 1. 1986 -The Acanthaster phenomenon. In Oceanography and Marine Biology. An Annual Review. 24.
PARRISH, R. H., MALLICOATE, D. L. and K. F. MArs 1985 - Regional variations in the growth and age composition of northern anchovy, Engraulis mordax. Fishery Bull., Wash. 83(4): 483-496.
PARRISH, R. H., MALLICOATE, D. L. and R. A. KLINGBEIL 1986 -Age dependent fecundity, number of spawnings per year, sex ratio, and maturation stages in northern anchovy, Engraulis mordax. Fishery Bull., Wash. 84(3): 503-517.
PEARCE, A. F. ]991 -Eastern boundary currents of the southern hemisphere. Proceedings of the Leeuwin Current Symposium.
RICHARDSON, S. L. 1981 -Spawning biomass and early life of northern anchovy, Engraulis mordax, in the northern subpopulation off Oregon and Washington. Fishery Bull., Wash. 78(4): 855-876.
SEKINE, Y. 1991 -Anomalous southward intrusion of the Oyashio east of Japan. In Long-term Variability of Pelagic Fish Populations and their Environmellf. Kawasaki, T., Tanaka, S., Toba, Y. and A. Taniguchi (Eds). Oxford; Pergamon: 61-75.
SOUTAR, A. and J. D. ISAACS 1974 -Abundance of pelagic fish during the 19th and 20th centuries as recorded in anaerobic sediment off the Californias. Fishery Bul/., Wash. 72(2): 257-273.
SYAHAILATUA, A. 1992 -The Australian pilchard (Sardinops neopilchardus); morphometric, meristic, growth and repro- ductive studies. M.Sc. thesis, University of New South Wales, Australia: 96 pp.
THOMAS, R. M. 1985 -Age studies on pelagic fish in the South-East Atlantic, with particular reference to the South West African pilchard, Sardinops ocellata. Ph.D. thesis, University of Cape Town: [xi I + 289 pp.
THOMAS, R. M. 1986 -The Namibian pilchard: the 1985 sea- son, assessment for 1952-1985 and recommendations for 1986. Colin scient. Pap. into Commn SE. Atl. Fish. 13(2): 243-269.
WALKER, B. W. ]953 -New records of Pacific sardine and Pacific mackerel in the Gulf of California. Calif. Fish Game 39(2): 263-264.
Ishii, T. (Ed.). Tokyo, Koseisha-Koseikaku. Fish. Sci. Ser. 46: 9-29 (in Japanese).

Sorted by citations

Items 101–200 of 544

African penguins as predators and prey – coping (or not) with change
Crawford, R. J. M., David, J. H. M., Shannon, L. J., Kemper, J., Klages, N. T. W., Roux, J.-P., Underhill, L. G., Ward, V. L., Williams, A. J., & Wolfaardt, A. C. (2001) · South African Journal of Marine Science · doi:10.2989/025776101784528836 · Cited by 71
Self-citation
250 years of sardine and anchovy scale deposition record in Mejillones Bay, northern Chile
Valdés, J., Ortlieb, L., Gutiérrez, D., Marinovic, L., Vargas, G., & Sifeddine, A. (2008) · Progress In Oceanography · doi:10.1016/j.pocean.2008.10.002 · Cited by 70
Response of anchovies dampens effects of the invasive bivalve Corbula amurensis on the San Francisco Estuary foodweb
Kimmerer, W. (2006) · Marine Ecology Progress Series · doi:10.3354/meps324207 · Cited by 70
Concomitant changes in the environment and small pelagic fish community of the Gulf of Lions
Feuilloley, G., Fromentin, J., Stemmann, L., Demarcq, H., Estournel, C., & Saraux, C. (2020) · Progress In Oceanography · doi:10.1016/j.pocean.2020.102375 · Cited by 69
Sedimentary DNA tracks decadal-centennial changes in fish abundance
Kuwae, M., Tamai, H., Doi, H., Sakata, M. K., Minamoto, T., & Suzuki, Y. (2020) · Communications Biology · doi:10.1038/s42003-020-01282-9 · Cited by 69
The fisheries history of small pelagics in the Northern Mediterranean
Beveren, E. V., Fromentin, J., Rouyer, T., Bonhommeau, S., Brosset, P., & Saraux, C. (2016) · ICES Journal of Marine Science · doi:10.1093/icesjms/fsw023 · Cited by 69
Impacts of depleting forage species in the California Current
Kaplan, I. C., Brown, C. J., Fulton, E. A., GRAY, I. A., Field, J. C., & Smith, A. D. M. (2013) · Environmental Conservation · doi:10.1017/s0376892913000052 · Cited by 69
Complex small pelagic fish population patterns arising from individual behavioral responses to their environment
Brochier, T., Auger, P.-A., Pecquerie, L., Machu, É., Capet, X., Thiaw, M., Mbaye, B. C., Braham, C.-B., Ettahiri, O., Charouki, N., et al. (2018) · Progress In Oceanography · doi:10.1016/j.pocean.2018.03.011 · Cited by 74
The collapse and continued low productivity of a keystone forage fish species
Buren, A. D., Murphy, H., Adamack, A. T., Davoren, G., Koen‐Alonso, M., Montevecchi, W. A., Mowbray, F., Pepin, P., Regular, P., Robert, D., et al. (2019) · Marine Ecology Progress Series · doi:10.3354/meps12924 · Cited by 67
Effects of the 1995 and 1998 mass mortality events on the spawning biomass of sardine, Sardinops sagax, in South Australian waters
Ward, T. (2001) · ICES Journal of Marine Science · doi:10.1006/jmsc.2001.1077 · Cited by 67
Zooplankton volume trends off Peru between 1964 and 2001
Ayón, P., Purca, S., & Guevara-Carrasco, R. (2004) · ICES Journal of Marine Science · doi:10.1016/j.icesjms.2004.03.027 · Cited by 67
Ecological niches and areas of overlap of the squat lobster ‘munida’ (Pleuroncodes monodon) and anchoveta (Engraulis ringens) off Peru
Gutiérrez, M., Ramírez, A., Bertrand, S., Morón, O., & Bertrand, A. (2008) · Progress In Oceanography · doi:10.1016/j.pocean.2008.10.019 · Cited by 66
Diet of sardine Sardina pilchardus: an ‘end-to-end’ field study
Nikolioudakis, N., Isari, S., Pitta, P., & Somarakis, S. (2012) · Marine Ecology Progress Series · doi:10.3354/meps09656 · Cited by 66
Food in the Sea: Size Also Matters for Pelagic Fish
Queiros, Q., Fromentin, J., Gasset, É., Dutto, G., Huiban, C., Métral, L., Leclerc, L., Schull, Q., McKenzie, D. J., & Saraux, C. (2019) · Frontiers in Marine Science · doi:10.3389/fmars.2019.00385 · Cited by 66
Mechanisms of low-frequency fluctuations in sardine and anchovy populations
MacCall, A. D. (2001) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511596681.014 · Cited by 66
Self-citation
Long-term variation in a central California pelagic forage assemblage
Ralston, S., Field, J. C., & Sakuma, K. M. (2014) · Journal of Marine Systems · doi:10.1016/j.jmarsys.2014.06.013 · Cited by 65
Spawning patterns of four species of predominantly temperate pelagic fishes in the sub-tropical waters of southern Queensland
Ward, T., Staunton-Smith, J., Hoyle, S., & Halliday, I. A. (2003) · Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science · doi:10.1016/s0272-7714(02)00318-9 · Cited by 65
Large-Scale Ichthyoplankton and Water Mass Distribution along the South Brazil Shelf
de Macedo-Soares, L. C. P., Garcia, C. A. E., Freire, A. S., & Muelbert, J. H. (2014) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0091241 · Cited by 67
Long-term changes in zooplankton size distribution in the Peruvian Humboldt Current System: conditions favouring sardine or anchovy
Ayón, P., Swartzman, G. L., Espinoza, P., & Bertrand, A. (2010) · Marine Ecology Progress Series · doi:10.3354/meps08918 · Cited by 65
Overfishing and Climate Drives Changes in Biology and Recruitment of the Indian Oil Sardine Sardinella longiceps in Southeastern Arabian Sea
Kripa, V., Mohamed, K. S., Koya, K. P. S., Jeyabaskaran, R., Prema, D., Padua, S., Kuriakose, S., Anilkumar, P. S., Nair, P., Ambrose, T., et al. (2018) · Frontiers in Marine Science · doi:10.3389/fmars.2018.00443 · Cited by 64
Recent trends in abundance and fishing pressure of agency‐assessed small pelagic fish stocks
Hilborn, R. W., Buratti, C. C., Acuña, E. D., Hively, D. J., Kolding, J., Kurota, H., Baker, N., Mace, P. M., Moor, C. L. D., Muko, S., et al. (2022) · Fish and Fisheries · doi:10.1111/faf.12690 · Cited by 64
Phase transitions in marine fish recruitment processes
Duffy‐Anderson, J. T., Bailey, K. M., Ciannelli, L., Cury, P. M., Belgrano, A., & Stenseth, N. C. (2005) · Ecological Complexity · doi:10.1016/j.ecocom.2004.12.002 · Cited by 64
Dynamic height: A key variable for identifying the spawning habitat of small pelagic fishes
Asch, R. G., & Checkley, D. M. (2012) · Deep Sea Research Part I Oceanographic Research Papers · doi:10.1016/j.dsr.2012.08.006 · Cited by 64
Habitat Selection Response of Small Pelagic Fish in Different Environments. Two Examples from the Oligotrophic Mediterranean Sea
Bonanno, A., Giannoulaki, M., Barra, M., Basilone, G., Machias, A., Genovese, S., Михайлович, Г. С., Popov, S., Rumolo, P., Bitetto, M. D., et al. (2014) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0101498 · Cited by 64
Stock dynamic of the Iberian sardine (Sardina pilchardus, W.) and its implication on the fishery off Galicia (NW Spain)
Carrera, P., & Porteiro, C. (2003) · Scientia Marina · doi:10.3989/scimar.2003.67s1245 · Cited by 64
Issues of ecosystem-based management of forage fisheries in “open” non-stationary ecosystems: the example of the sardine fishery in the Gulf of California
Bakun, A., Babcock, E. A., Lluch-Cota, S. E., Santora, C., & Salvadeo, C. J. (2009) · Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries · doi:10.1007/s11160-009-9118-1 · Cited by 64
Self-citation
Strategic Management of Marine Ecosystems
Levner, E., Proth, J., & Linkov, I. (2005) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/1-4020-3198-x · Cited by 64
The Unit Stock Concept
Secor, D. H. (2013) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-397003-9.00002-3 · Cited by 65
Spawning overlap of anchovy and sardine in the western North Pacific
Takasuka, A., Kubota, H., & Oozeki, Y. (2008) · Marine Ecology Progress Series · doi:10.3354/meps07514 · Cited by 62
Disease-translocation across geographic boundaries must be recognized as a risk even in the absence of disease identification: the case with Australian Sardinops
Gaughan, D. J. (2001) · Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries · doi:10.1023/a:1015255900836 · Cited by 61
The role of environmental controls in determining sardine and anchovy population cycles in the California Current: Analysis of an end-to-end model
Fiechter, J., Rose, K. A., Curchitser, E., & Hedstrom, K. S. (2014) · Progress In Oceanography · doi:10.1016/j.pocean.2014.11.013 · Cited by 61
Potential Feedbacks Between Pacific Ocean Ecosystems and Interdecadal Climate Variations
Miller, A. J., Alexander, M. A., Boer, G. J., Chai, F., Denman, K. L., Erickson, D. J., Frouin, R., Gabric, A. J., Laws, E. A., Lewis, M. R., et al. (2003) · Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society · doi:10.1175/bams-84-5-617 · Cited by 61
Long-term trends in the Australasian gannet ( Morus serrator ) population in Australia: the effect of climate change and commercial fisheries
Bunce, A., Norman, F., Brothers, N., & Gales, R. (2002) · Marine Biology · doi:10.1007/s00227-002-0838-1 · Cited by 60
Recruitment of walleye pollock in a physically and biologically complex ecosystem: A new perspective
Bailey, K. M., Ciannelli, L., Bond, N. A., Belgrano, A., & Stenseth, N. C. (2005) · Progress In Oceanography · doi:10.1016/j.pocean.2005.06.001 · Cited by 60
Multifarious anchovy and sardine regimes in the Humboldt Current System during the last 150 years
Salvatteci, R., Field, D. B., Gutiérrez, D., Baumgartner, T. R., Ferreira, V., Ortlieb, L., Sifeddine, A., Grados, D., & Bertrand, A. (2017) · Global Change Biology · doi:10.1111/gcb.13991 · Cited by 60
Self-citation
Relating sardine recruitment in the Northern Benguela to satellite-derived sea surface height using a neural network pattern recognition approach
Hardman-Mountford, N. J., Richardson, A. J., Boyer, D. C., Kreiner, A., & Boyer, H. (2003) · Progress In Oceanography · doi:10.1016/j.pocean.2003.07.005 · Cited by 60
St Helena Bay (southern Benguela) then and now: muted climate signals, large human impact
Hutchings, L., Jarre, A., Lamont, T., van den Berg, M., & Kirkman, S. P. (2012) · African Journal of Marine Science · doi:10.2989/1814232x.2012.689672 · Cited by 59
Climate change and interspecific interactions drive species alternations between anchovy and sardine in the western North Pacific: Detection of causality by convergent cross mapping
Nakayama, S., Takasuka, A., Ichinokawa, M., & Okamura, H. (2018) · Fisheries Oceanography · doi:10.1111/fog.12254 · Cited by 59
Plankton productivity of the Benguela Current Large Marine Ecosystem (BCLME)
Verheye, H. M., Lamont, T., Huggett, J. A., Kreiner, A., & Hampton, I. (2015) · Environmental Development · doi:10.1016/j.envdev.2015.07.011 · Cited by 62
Not all fisheries will be collapsed in 2048
Branch, T. A. (2007) · Marine Policy · doi:10.1016/j.marpol.2007.04.001 · Cited by 58
Baja California's Biological Transition Zones: Refuges for the California Sardine
Lluch‐Belda, D., Lluch-Cota, D. B., & Lluch-Cota, S. E. (2003) · Journal of Oceanography · doi:10.1023/a:1025596717470 · Cited by 57
Self-citation
Evaluation of Multi-Scale Climate Effects on Annual Recruitment Levels of the Japanese Eel, Anguilla japonica, to Taiwan
Tzeng, W., Tseng, Y., Han, Y., Hsu, C.-C., Chang, C.-W., Lorenzo, E. D., & Hsieh, C. (2012) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0030805 · Cited by 57
The Namibian Islands’ Marine Protected Area: Using seabird tracking data to define boundaries and assess their adequacy
Ludynia, K., Kemper, J., & Roux, J.-P. (2012) · Biological Conservation · doi:10.1016/j.biocon.2011.11.014 · Cited by 57
CYCLIC CLIMATE CHANGES AND FISH PRODUCTIVITY
Klyashtorin, L. B., & Lyubushin, A. A. (2007) · Cited by 56
Living in a tilted world: climate change and geography limit speciation in Old World anchovies (Engraulis; Engraulidae)
Grant, W. S., & Bowen, B. W. (2006) · Biological Journal of the Linnean Society · doi:10.1111/j.1095-8312.2006.00651.x · Cited by 56
Distribution and abundance of the Pacific sardine (Sardinops sagax) in the Gulf of California and their relation with the environment
Nevárez-Martı́nez, M. O., Lluch‐Belda, D., Cisneros‐Mata, M. Á., Santos-Molina, J. P., Martínez-Zavala, M. D. L. Á., & Lluch-Cota, S. E. (2001) · Progress In Oceanography · doi:10.1016/s0079-6611(01)00041-6 · Cited by 56
Self-citation
Application of the sequential t-test algorithm for analysing regime shifts to the southern Benguela ecosystem
Howard, J., Jarre, A., Clark, A., & Moloney, C. L. (2007) · African Journal of Marine Science · doi:10.2989/ajms.2007.29.3.11.341 · Cited by 58
Is the management procedure approach equipped to handle short-lived pelagic species with their boom and bust dynamics? The case of the South African fishery for sardine and anchovy
Moor, C. L. D., Butterworth, D. S., & Oliveira, J. A. A. D. (2011) · ICES Journal of Marine Science · doi:10.1093/icesjms/fsr165 · Cited by 55
Use of Productivity and Susceptibility Indices to Determine Stock Vulnerability, with Example Applications to Six U.S. Fisheries
Patrick, W. S., Spencer, P. D., Ormseth, O. A., Cope, J. M., Kobayashi, D. R., Gedamke, T., Cortés, E., Bigelow, K., Overholtz, W. J., & Lawson, P. W. (2009) · Cited by 55
Global forage fish recruitment dynamics: A comparison of methods, time-variation, and reverse causality
Szuwalski, C., Britten, G. L., Licandeo, R. R., Amoroso, R. O., Hilborn, R. W., & Walters, C. J. (2019) · Fisheries Research · doi:10.1016/j.fishres.2019.01.007 · Cited by 55
‘School-mix feedback’: a different way to think about low frequency variability in large mobile fish populations
Bakun, A. (2001) · Progress In Oceanography · doi:10.1016/s0079-6611(01)00037-4 · Cited by 55
Self-citation
Recruitment Variability
Houde, E. D. (2016) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781118752739.ch3 · Cited by 58
Ecosystem-based management objectives for the North Sea: riding the forage fish rollercoaster
Dickey‐Collas, M., Engelhard, G. H., Rindorf, A., Raab, K., Smout, S., Aarts, G. M., van Deurs, M., Brunel, T., Hoff, A., Lauerburg, R. A. M., et al. (2013) · ICES Journal of Marine Science · doi:10.1093/icesjms/fst075 · Cited by 54
Is spawning stock biomass a robust proxy for reproductive potential?
Kell, L. T., Nash, R. D. M., Dickey‐Collas, M., Mosqueira, I., & Szuwalski, C. (2015) · Fish and Fisheries · doi:10.1111/faf.12131 · Cited by 54
The role of intraguild predation in the population dynamics of small pelagic fish
Irigoien, X., & de Roos, A. M. (2011) · Marine Biology · doi:10.1007/s00227-011-1699-2 · Cited by 53
Dynamic geography of small pelagic fish populations in the California Current System on the regime time scale (1931–1997)
Rodríguez-Sánchez, R., Lluch‐Belda, D., Villalobos, H., & Ortega‐García, S. (2002) · Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences · doi:10.1139/f02-142 · Cited by 52
Self-citation
The effects of El Niño on the foraging behavior of lactating California sea lions (Zalophus californianus californianus) during the nonbreeding season
Melin, S. R., DeLong, R. L., & Siniff, D. B. (2008) · Canadian Journal of Zoology · doi:10.1139/z07-132 · Cited by 52
Critical regions: A GIS-based model of marine productivity hotspots
Valavanis, V. D., Kapantagakis, A., Katara, I., & Palialexis, A. (2004) · Aquatic Sciences · doi:10.1007/s00027-003-0669-2 · Cited by 52
Influences of the abundance and distribution of prey on African penguins Spheniscus demersus off western South Africa
Crawford, R., Underhill, L., Coetzee, J., Fairweather, T., Shannon, L., & Wolfaardt, A. (2008) · African Journal of Marine Science · doi:10.2989/ajms.2008.30.1.17.467 · Cited by 51
Self-citation
Integrated approach to determining stock structure: implications for fisheries management of sardine, Sardinops sagax, in Australian waters
Izzo, C., Ward, T. M., Ivey, A. R., Suthers, I. M., Stewart, J., Sexton, S. C., & Gillanders, B. M. (2017) · Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries · doi:10.1007/s11160-017-9468-z · Cited by 51
Recruitment of common sardine (Strangomera bentincki) and anchovy (Engraulis ringens) off central-south Chile in the 1990s and the impact of the 1997–1998 El Niño
Cubillos, L. A. (2002) · Aquatic Living Resources · doi:10.1016/s0990-7440(02)01158-0 · Cited by 51
Comparative marine ecosystem analysis: Applications, opportunities, and lessons learned
Megrey, B. A., Link, J. S., Hunt, G. L., & Moksness, E. (2009) · Progress In Oceanography · doi:10.1016/j.pocean.2009.04.002 · Cited by 53
An ecosystem-based hypothesis for climatic effects on surplus production in California sardine (Sardinops sagax) and environmentally dependent surplus production models
Jacobson, L. D., Bograd, S. J., Parrish, R. H., Mendelssohn, R., & Schwing, F. B. (2005) · Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences · doi:10.1139/f05-095 · Cited by 50
Self-citation
Indicators of pelagic forage community shifts in the California Current Large Marine Ecosystem, 1998–2016
Thompson, A. R., Harvey, C. J., Sydeman, W. J., Barceló, C., Bograd, S. J., Brodeur, R. D., Fiechter, J., Field, J. C., Garfield, N., Good, T. P., et al. (2019) · Ecological Indicators · doi:10.1016/j.ecolind.2019.05.057 · Cited by 50
Forage fish of the Pacific Rim as revealed by diet of a piscivorous seabird: synchrony and relationships with sea surface temperature
Thayer, J. A., Bertram, D. F., Hatch, S. A., Hipfner, J. M., Slater, L., Sydeman, W. J., & Watanuki, Y. (2008) · Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences · doi:10.1139/f08-076 · Cited by 50
Response of large‐scale eastern boundary current forcing in the 21st century
Diffenbaugh, N. S. (2005) · Geophysical Research Letters · doi:10.1029/2005gl023905 · Cited by 49
Individual Foraging Strategies Reveal Niche Overlap between Endangered Galapagos Pinnipeds
Villegas‐Amtmann, S., Jeglinski, J. W. E., da Costa, D. P., Robinson, P. W., & Trillmich, F. (2013) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0070748 · Cited by 48
Environmental processes driving anchovy and sardine distribution in a highly variable environment: the role of the coastal structure and riverine input
Bonanno, A., Barra, M., Basilone, G., Genovese, S., Rumolo, P., Михайлович, Г. С., Popov, S., Nardelli, B. B., Iudicone, D., Procaccini, G., et al. (2016) · Fisheries Oceanography · doi:10.1111/fog.12166 · Cited by 48
Comparing biological traits of anchovy and sardine in the Bay of Biscay: A modelling approach with the Dynamic Energy Budget
Gatti, P., Petitgas, P., & Huret, M. (2017) · Ecological Modelling · doi:10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2016.12.018 · Cited by 48
Natural variability of fisheries and lunar illumination: a hypothesis
Hernández‐León, S. (2008) · Fish and Fisheries · doi:10.1111/j.1467-2979.2008.00272.x · Cited by 48
Strategies of space occupation by anchovy and sardine in the southern Benguela: the role of stock size and intra-species competition
Barangé, M., Coetzee, J., & Twatwa, N. M. (2005) · ICES Journal of Marine Science · doi:10.1016/j.icesjms.2004.12.019 · Cited by 47
Investigating remote synchronous patterns in fisheries
Fréon, P., Mullon, C., & Voisin, B. (2003) · Fisheries Oceanography · doi:10.1046/j.1365-2419.2003.00242.x · Cited by 47
The effect of vertical and horizontal distribution on retention of sardine (Sardinops sagax) larvae in the Northern Benguela – observations and modelling
Stenevik, E. K., Skogen, M. D., Sundby, S., & Boyer, D. (2003) · Fisheries Oceanography · doi:10.1046/j.1365-2419.2003.00234.x · Cited by 46
The unpredictability of scyphozoan jellyfish blooms
Fernández-Alías, A., Marcos, C., & Pérez‐Ruzafa, Á. (2024) · Frontiers in Marine Science · doi:10.3389/fmars.2024.1349956 · Cited by 45
Small pelagic fish feeding patterns in relation to food resource variability: an isotopic investigation for Sardina pilchardus and Engraulis encrasicolus from the Bay of Biscay (north-east Atlantic)
Tiphaine Chouvelon, A., Violamer, L., Dessier, A., Paco Bustamante, A., Mornet, F., Pignon-Mussaud, C., & Dupuy, C. (2014) · Marine Biology · doi:10.1007/s00227-014-2577-5 · Cited by 47
Competition for shifting resources in the southern Benguela upwelling: Seabirds versus purse-seine fisheries
Okes, N. C., Hockey, P. A. R., Pichegru, L., van der Lingen, C. D., Crawford, R. J. M., & Grémillet, D. (2009) · Biological Conservation · doi:10.1016/j.biocon.2009.05.031 · Cited by 48
Self-citation
PACIFIC SARDINE (SARDINOPS SAGAX) STOCK DISCRIMINATION OFF THE WEST COAST OF BAJA CALIFORNIA AND SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA USING OTOLITH MORPHOMETRY
Félix-Uraga, R., Gómez-Muñoz, V. M., Quiñónez‐Velázquez, C., Melo-Barrera, F. N., Hill, K. T., García-Franco, W., & Ensenada-Tijuana, C. (2005) · Cited by 45
A comparison of condition factor and gonadosomatic index of sardine Sardinops sagax stocks in the northern and southern Benguela upwelling ecosystems, 1984–1999
Kreiner, A., van der Lingen, C. D., & Fréon, P. (2001) · South African Journal of Marine Science · doi:10.2989/025776101784528791 · Cited by 45
Seabird diets provide early warning of sardine fishery declines in the Gulf of California
Velarde, E., Ezcurra, E., & Anderson, D. W. (2013) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/srep01332 · Cited by 45
ENERGY ALLOCATION AND POSTNATAL GROWTH IN CAPTIVE ELEGANT TERN (STERNA ELEGANS) CHICKS: RESPONSES TO HIGH-VERSUS LOW-ENERGY DIETS
Dahdul, W., & Horn, M. H. (2003) · The Auk · doi:10.1093/auk/120.4.1069 · Cited by 45
Regime shifts in the marine environment: The scientific basis and political context
Kraberg, A. C., Wasmund, N., Vanaverbeke, J., Schiedek, D., Wiltshire, K. H., & Mieszkowska, N. (2010) · Marine Pollution Bulletin · doi:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2010.09.010 · Cited by 48
Marine Fisheries Systems
Pauly, D. F., Alder, J., & Sadovy, Y. (2005) · The HKU Scholars Hub (University of Hong Kong) · Cited by 44
On Black Sea Anchovy and Its Fishery
Gücü, A. C., Genç, Y., Dağtekin, M., Sakınan, S., Ak, O., Ok, M., & Aydın, İ. (2017) · Reviews in Fisheries Science & Aquaculture · doi:10.1080/23308249.2016.1276152 · Cited by 44
The effects of fishing on non-target species and ecosystem structure and function.
Gislason, H. (2003) · CABI Publishing eBooks · doi:10.1079/9780851996332.0255 · Cited by 44
Interdecadal variability in predator–prey interactions of juvenile North Pacific albacore in the California Current System
Glaser, S. M. (2010) · Marine Ecology Progress Series · doi:10.3354/meps08723 · Cited by 45
Contrasting responses in larval and juvenile growth to a climate–ocean regime shift between anchovy and sardine
Takahashi, M., Watanabe, Y., Yatsu, A., & NISHIDA, H. (2009) · Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences · doi:10.1139/f09-051 · Cited by 44
Knowledge-based systems as decision support tools in an ecosystem approach to fisheries: Comparing a fuzzy-logic and a rule-based approach
Jarre, A., Paterson, B., Moloney, C. L., Miller, D., Field, J. G., & Starfield, A. M. (2008) · Progress In Oceanography · doi:10.1016/j.pocean.2008.10.010 · Cited by 44
Molecular genetic assessment of bipolarity in the anchovy genus Engraulis
Grant, W. S., Leslie, R. W., & Bowen, B. W. (2005) · Journal of Fish Biology · doi:10.1111/j.1095-8649.2005.00820.x · Cited by 43
MODELING THE GLOBAL FISHMEAL AND FISH OIL MARKETS
Mullon, C., MITTAINE, J., Thébaud, O., Péron, G., Merino, G., & Barangé, M. (2009) · Natural Resource Modeling · doi:10.1111/j.1939-7445.2009.00053.x · Cited by 43
Environmental influence on commercial fishery landings of small pelagic fish in Portugal
Teixeira, C. M., Gamito, R., Leitão, F., Murta, A. G., Cabral, H. N., Erzini, K., & Costa, M. J. (2015) · Regional Environmental Change · doi:10.1007/s10113-015-0786-1 · Cited by 47
An Atlantis model of the southern Benguela upwelling system: Validation, sensitivity analysis and insights into ecosystem functioning
Ortega‐Cisneros, K., Cochrane, K. L., & Fulton, E. A. (2017) · Ecological Modelling · doi:10.1016/j.ecolmodel.2017.04.009 · Cited by 42
Productivity and recovery of forage fish under climate change and fishing: North Sea sandeel as a case study
Lindegren, M., van Deurs, M., MacKenzie, B. R., Clausen, L. W., Christensen, A., & Rindorf, A. (2017) · Fisheries Oceanography · doi:10.1111/fog.12246 · Cited by 42
Synchronicity in southern hemisphere squid stocks and the influence of the Southern Oscillation and Trans Polar Index
Waluda, C. M., Trathan, P. N., & Rodhouse, P. G. (2004) · Fisheries Oceanography · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2419.2004.00288.x · Cited by 41
Have recent mass mortalities of the sardine Sardinops sagax facilitated an expansion in the distribution and abundance of the anchovy Engraulis australis in South Australia?
Ward, T., Hoedt, F., McLeay, L., Dimmlich, W. F., Jackson, G., Rogers, P., & Jones, K. (2001) · Marine Ecology Progress Series · doi:10.3354/meps220241 · Cited by 41
How do environmental factors affect the stock–recruitment relationship? The case of the Pacific sardine (Sardinops sagax) of the northeastern Pacific Ocean
Galindo-Cortes, G., De Anda-Montañez, J. A., Arreguín-Sánchez, F., Salas, S., & Balart, E. F. (2010) · Fisheries Research · doi:10.1016/j.fishres.2009.11.010 · Cited by 40
Influence of environmental variability on anchovy early life stages (Engraulis encrasicolus) in two different areas of the Central Mediterranean Sea
Bonanno, A., Zgozi, S., Cuttitta, A., Turki, A. E., Nieri, A. D., Ghmati, H., Basilone, G., Aronica, S., Hamza, M., Barra, M., et al. (2012) · Hydrobiologia · doi:10.1007/s10750-012-1285-8 · Cited by 39
Recruitment Variability of Small Pelagic Fish Populations in the Kuroshio-Oyashio Transition Region of the Western North Pacific
Watanabe, Y. Y. (2009) · Journal of Northwest Atlantic Fishery Science · doi:10.2960/j.v41.m635 · Cited by 39
Synchronization of Mediterranean pelagic fish populations with the North Atlantic climate variability
Tsikliras, A. C., Licandro, P., Pardalou, A., McQuinn, I. H., Gröger, J. P., & Alheit, J. (2018) · Deep Sea Research Part II Topical Studies in Oceanography · doi:10.1016/j.dsr2.2018.07.005 · Cited by 42
Self-citation
Spatial analysis of egg distribution and geographic changes in the spawning habitat of the Brazilian sardine Sardinella brasiliensis
Gigliotti, E., Gherardi, D. F. M., Páes, E. T., de Souza, R. B., & Katsuragawa, M. (2010) · Journal of Fish Biology · doi:10.1111/j.1095-8649.2010.02802.x · Cited by 39
Spatial variability in rockfish (Sebastes spp.) recruitment events in the California Current System
Field, J. C., & Ralston, S. (2005) · Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences · doi:10.1139/f05-134 · Cited by 39

Authors: Schwartzlose, R. A., Alheit, J., Bakun, A., Baumgartner, T. R., Cloete, R., Crawford, R. J. M., Fletcher, W. J., Green-Ruiz, Y., Hagen, E., Kawasaki, T., Lluch-Belda, D., Lluch-Cota, S. E., MacCall, A. D., Matsuura, Y., Nevárez-Martínez, M. O., Parrish, R. H., Roy, C., Serra, R., Shust, K. V., Ward, M. N., & Zuzunaga, J. Z.
Affiliations: Scripps Institution of Oceanography (US)
ORCID: Bakun, A.
Kawasaki, T.
Lluch-Cota, S. E.
MacCall, A. D.
Roy, C.
Ward, M. N.
Venue: South African Journal of Marine Science
Publisher: National Inquiry Services Center (NISC)
Published: 1999-06
Volume: 21
Issue: 1
Pages: 289-347
ISSN: 0257-7615 (ISSN-L)
DOI: 10.2989/025776199784125962
OpenAlex: W2152846356
Cited by: 548
References: 68
Citations by year: 2026: 8 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 10 · 2022: 26 · 2021: 18 · 2020: 17 · 2019: 18 · 2018: 29 · 2017: 24 · 2016: 17 · 2015: 22 · 2014: 25 · 2013: 38 · 2012: 23
FWCI: 10.74
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: bronze
doi.org
Locations: South African Journal of Marine Science (publishedVersion)
Funders: Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología
Topics: Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Aquatic Science › Marine and fisheries research
Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Nature and Landscape Conservation › Fish Ecology and Management Studies
Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Ecology › Marine animal studies overview
Keywords: sardine, anchovy, Sardinops sagax, population fluctuations, species succession, year-class strength, stock collapse, forage fish, predator-prey interactions, seabirds, Northeast Pacific, western North Pacific, Southeast Pacific, California coast, fisheries management, planktivory

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

Worldwide large-scale fluctuations of sardine and anchovy populations

Abstract

Overview

Integrity signals

Verification

Claims the paper makes

Claims other papers make about this one

Self-check

Citations

Cites

Cited by

Related

Metadata

Record

About these checks