Cited by 151Higher Education Research StudiesEducational Outcomes and InfluencesEducation and Military Integration

College Programs for High-risk and Disadvantaged Students: A Meta-analysis of Findings

Kulik, Chen-Lin C., Kulik, James A., Shwalb, Barbara J.·1983·Review of Educational Research

Abstract

This meta-analytic synthesis of findings from 60 evaluation studies showed that special college programs for high-risk students have had basically positive effects on students. High-risk students who enrolled in such programs stayed in college somewhat longer than control students did, and they received somewhat better grades in regular college work. Although such program effects were statistically reliable, they were fairly small in size in the typical study. Size of effect varied, however, as a function of the type and the age of the program being evaluated. Size of effect was also a function of document type; effects reported in clearing-house documents were smaller than those in published articles and dissertations.

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Crossref · 10.3102/00346543053003397

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1 of 1 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

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  • Kulik et al. found in their meta-analysis of college programs for high-risk students that only 60 (less than 12%) of the 504 articles identified met their inclusion criteria, with a substantial portion failing to provide results for control groups or lacking appropriate control groups.

    “Kulik et al. (1983), who found in their meta-analysis of college programs for high-risk students that only 60 (less than 12%) of the 504 articles the authors identified met their inclusion criteria, with a substantial portion failing to provide results for control groups or lacking appropriate control groups.”

    From A Meta-analysis of University STEM Summer Bridge Program Effectiveness (2021) · cites this paper as Kulik et al. (1983)

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Authors
Kulik, C.-L. C., Kulik, J. A., & Shwalb, B. J.
Affiliations
University of Michigan (US)
Venue
Review of Educational Research
Published
1983-09
Volume
53
Issue
3
Pages
397-414
ISSN
  • 0034-6543 (ISSN-L)
  • 1935-1046
OpenAlex
W2138371884
Cited by
151
References
1
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 3 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 4 · 2019: 3 · 2017: 4 · 2016: 6 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 8
FWCI
14.10
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
Review of Educational Research (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Education › Higher Education Research Studies
  • Social Sciences › Education › Educational Outcomes and Influences
  • Social Sciences › Education › Education and Military Integration
Keywords
at-risk students, disadvantaged students, higher education programs, college retention, academic performance, program effectiveness

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