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Monoclonal Antibodies for Identification of Borrelia afzelii sp. nov. Associated with Late Cutaneous Manifestations of Lyme Borreliosis
Abstract
Borrelia isolates associated with Lyme borreliosis were previously divided into 3 genospecies, B. burgdorferi sensu stricto, B. garinii and group VS461, on the basis of DNA homology. B. burgdorferi sensu stricto and B. garinii were identified by monoclonal antibodies (MAbs), H3TS and D6 respectively, but no MAbs were available to identify group VS461. Two MAbs were produced, I 17.3 and J 8.3 which reacted with OspB and OspA proteins, respectively, of strains belonging to group VS461, which should be named B. afzelii sp. nov. 24 strains were assigned to B. afzelii sp. nov., 11 of them being isolated from skin lesions, 6 from acrodermatitis chronica atrophicans (ACA) and 5 from erythema chronicum migrans (ECM). Although quite unknown in the USA, ACA has frequently been reported in northern Europe where B. afzelii sp. nov. is commonly isolated. This study documents the involvement of B. afzelii sp. nov. as a specific aetiological agent of ACA.
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Citations
Cited by
Aguero-Rosenfeld, M. E., Wang, G., Schwartz, I., & Wormser, G. P. (2005) · Clinical Microbiology Reviews · doi:10.1128/cmr.18.3.484-509.2005 · Cited by 744
POSTIC, D., ASSOUS, M. V., GRIMONT, P. A. D., & BARANTON, G. (1994) · International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology · doi:10.1099/00207713-44-4-743 · Cited by 499
Self-citationAn Epidemiologic Study of Lyme Disease in Southern Sweden
Berglund, J., Eitrem, R., Ornstein, K., Lindberg, A., Ringnér, Å., Elmrud, H., Carlsson, M., Runehagen, A., Svanborg, C., & Norrby, R. (1995) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm199511163332004 · Cited by 437
Lyme borreliosis in Europe and North America
PIESMAN, J., & GERN, L. (2004) · Parasitology · doi:10.1017/s0031182003004694 · Cited by 373
Safety, efficacy and immunogenicity of a recombinant Osp subunit canine Lyme disease vaccine
Ma, J., Hine, P. M., Clough, E. R., Fish, D., Coughlin, R. T., Beltz, G. A., & Shew, M. G. (1996) · Vaccine · doi:10.1016/s0264-410x(96)00045-x · Cited by 21
Metadata
- Authors
- Canica, M. M., Nato, F., Merle, L. D., Mazie, J. C., Baranton, G., & Postic, D.
- Venue
- Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 1993-01
- Volume
- 25
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 441-448
- ISSN
- 0036-5548 (ISSN-L)
- 1651-1980
- OpenAlex
- W2015361947
- Cited by
- 417
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 31.41
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Monoclonal Antibodies for Identification of Borrelia afzelii sp. nov. Associated with Late Cutaneous Manifestations of Lyme Borreliosis. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.3109/00365549309008525
- The paper
- Canica, M. M., Nato, F., Merle, L. D., Mazie, J. C., Baranton, G., & Postic, D. (1993). Monoclonal Antibodies for Identification of Borrelia afzelii sp. nov. Associated with Late Cutaneous Manifestations of Lyme Borreliosis. Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases. https://doi.org/10.3109/00365549309008525
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