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PreprintCited by 3Digitalization, Law, and RegulationArtificial Intelligence in LawEthics and Social Impacts of AI

Global competition and convergence of AI Law

Hildebrandt, Mireille·2022
DOI 10.31235/osf.io/j36ke
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Abstract

This paper is a draft entry for an encyclopedia. It aims to provide an overview rather than an in-depth discussion. To begin with, we need to come to terms with the question of what is meant with AI, avoiding both over- and underinclusive definitions. In section II, I first explore the definitional conundrum within the research domain of AI, followed by an account of how various public bodies that prepare AI legislation aim to define the scope of their object. In section III, I provide a brief overview of the different approaches to dedicated AI legislation by the OECD, the US, China and the EU. Finally, in section IV, I discuss the Brussels effect of the EU’s AI Act that may diffuse the EU approach across a variety of jurisdictions whose corporations wish to compete on the internal market of the EU.

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Authors
Hildebrandt, M.
Corresponding author
Hildebrandt, Mireille
ORCID
Hildebrandt, Mireille
Publisher
Center for Open Science
Published
2022-02-10
DOI
10.31235/osf.io/j36ke
OpenAlex
W4213327815
Cited by
3
References
26
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2022: 2
Type
posted content
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
SocArXiv (OSF Preprints) (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Law › Digitalization, Law, and Regulation
  • Social Sciences › Political Science and International Relations › Artificial Intelligence in Law
  • Social Sciences › Safety Research › Ethics and Social Impacts of AI
Keywords
artificial intelligence law, AI legislation, definition of artificial intelligence, AI regulation, United States AI policy, EU AI Act, Brussels effect, regulatory convergence, internal market

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