The DOI matches its Crossref record; 35 of the 36 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Environmental Pathogens and Intramammary Infection During the Dry Period
Open accessAbstract
Rate of coliform and streptococcal intramammary infection during the dry period was studied in 168 dry periods. Coliform infection rate was influenced by stage of dry period, parity, and season during which dry periods occurred. Effects of dry cow therapy, immunization, or induced inflammation on coliform infection rate were minimal. Coliform infections originating in the first 50% of the dry period and persisting to lactation were predominantly other than Escherichia coli, whereas the majority originating in the last 50% of the dry period and persisting to lactation were Escherichia coli. Duration of streptococcal infections was greater than coliform infections. Dry cow therapy reduced streptococcal infection rate, and the effect was exerted primarily during the first 25% of the dry period. Effects of parity and season were not significant and likely masked by the positive effects of dry cow therapy. Results support the contention that all quarters of all cows should be dry treated for maximum reduction of new streptococcal infection during the dry period. Results suggest that methods other than conventional dry cow therapy are required for control of coliform infection during the dry period and streptococcal infection during the latter half of the dry period.
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“During the dry period, susceptibility to intramammary infections is greatest the two weeks after drying off and the two weeks prior to calving [56].”
From Coliform mastitis (2003) · cites this paper as [56]
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Metadata
- Authors
- Larry Smith, K., Todhunter, D. A., & Schoenberger, P. S.
- Venue
- Journal of Dairy Science
- Publisher
- American Dairy Science Association
- Published
- 1985-02
- Volume
- 68
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 402-417
- ISSN
- 0022-0302 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1963700544
- Cited by
- 246
- References
- 36
- Citations by year
- 2025: 3 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 5 · 2013: 12 · 2012: 8
- FWCI
- 9.97
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Journal of Dairy Science (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- U.S. Department of Agriculture
- Ohio State University
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Animal Science and Zoology › Milk Quality and Mastitis in Dairy Cows
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Microbiology › Microbial infections and disease research
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Animal Science and Zoology › Animal health and immunology
- Keywords
- intramammary infection, dry period, streptococcal infection, Escherichia coli, dry cow therapy, parity, seasons, immunization, bovine mastitis, dairy cattle
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Cattle, Cell Count, Enterobacteriaceae Infections, Environmental Microbiology, Female, Mastitis, Bovine, Milk, Parity, Pregnancy, Pregnancy Complications, Infectious, Seasons, Streptococcal Infections, Vaccination
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