The DOI matches its Crossref record; 37 of the 37 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Functional neuroimaging studies of the effects of psychotherapy.
Open accessAbstract
It has been long established that psychological interventions can markedly alter patients' thinking patterns, beliefs, attitudes, emotional states, and behaviors. Little was known about the neural mechanisms mediating such alterations before the advent of functional neuroimaging techniques. Since the turn of the new millenium, several functional neuroimaging studies have been conducted to tackle this important issue. Some of these studies have explored the neural impact of various forms of psychotherapy in individuals with major depressive disorder. Other neuroimaging studies have investigated the effects of psychological interventions for anxiety disorders. I review these studies in the present article, and discuss the putative neural mechanisms of change in psychotherapy. The findings of these studies suggest that mental and behavioral changes occurring during psychotherapeutic interventions can lead to a normalization of functional brain activity at a global level.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“This is a fundamentally new perspective because psychotherapy research to date has only considered the patient’s brain as the locus of therapeutic effects (Etkin et al., 2005; Beauregard, 2014; Weingarten and Strauman, 2015).”
From Synchrony in Psychotherapy: A Review and an Integrative Framework for the Therapeutic Alliance (2016) · cites this paper as Beauregard, 2014
Experimental — accuracy not yet measured
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Ongur, D. (2000) · Cerebral Cortex · doi:10.1093/cercor/10.3.206 · Cited by 2,627
Neurobiology of emotion perception II: implications for major psychiatric disorders
Phillips, M. L., Drevets, W. C., Rauch, S. L., & Lane, R. (2003) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/s0006-3223(03)00171-9 · Cited by 1,736
Limbic connections of the orbital and medial prefrontal cortex in macaque monkeys
Carmichael, S. T., & Price, J. L. (1995) · Journal of Comparative Neurology · doi:10.1002/cne.903630408 · Cited by 1,197
Sheline, Y. I., Barch, D. M., Donnelly, J. M., Ollinger, J. M., Snyder, A. Z., & Mintun, M. A. (2001) · Biological Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/s0006-3223(01)01263-x · Cited by 1,191
Goldapple, K., Segal, Z., Garson, C., Lau, M., Bieling, P., Kennedy, S., & Mayberg, H. (2004) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.61.1.34 · Cited by 1,068
Architectonic subdivision of the human orbital and medial prefrontal cortex
Öngür, D., Ferry, A. T., & Price, J. L. (2003) · Journal of Comparative Neurology · doi:10.1002/cne.10609 · Cited by 944
Fu, C. H. Y., Williams, S. C. R., Cleare, A. J., Brammer, M. J., Walsh, N. D., Kim, J., Andrew, C. M., Pich, E. M., Williams, P. M., Reed, L. J., et al. (2004) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.61.9.877 · Cited by 775
Neuroanatomical correlates of happiness, sadness, and disgust
Lane, R. D., Reiman, E. M., Ahern, G. L., SCHWARTZ, G. E. R., & Davidson, R. J. (1997) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.154.7.926 · Cited by 756
Neuroanatomical correlates of externally and internally generated human emotion
(1997) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.154.7.918 · Cited by 711
Schwartz, J. M. (1996) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1996.01830020023004 · Cited by 694
Research works printed but not linked: 6
- Marano G., 2012, Clin Ter., 163, e443
- Schwartz JM., 2002, The Mind and the Brain: Neuroplasticity and the Power of Mental Force. New York, NY: Harper Collins (Regan Books);
- Nyanaponika T., 2000, The Vision of Dhamma: Buddhist Writings of Nyanaponika Thera. Seattle, WA: BPS Pariyatti Editions;
- Prasko J., 2004, Neuro Endocrinol Lett., 25, 340
- Beck AT., 2005, Anxiety Disorders and Phobias: a Cognitive Perspective. New York, NY: Basic Books;
- Beaulieu C., 2009, Diffusion MRI: From Quantitative Measurement to in Vivo Neuroanatomy. London, UK: Elsevier, 105
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Synchrony in Psychotherapy: A Review and an Integrative Framework for the Therapeutic Alliance
Koole, S. L., & Tschacher, W. (2016) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2016.00862 · Cited by 456
“These two modes of behaving in synchrony (Beauregard, 2014) could have differential effects in psychotherapy, but this remains to be investigated in future research.”
BackgroundThe Neurobiological Underpinnings of Psychoanalytic Theory and Therapy
Solms, M. (2018) · Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fnbeh.2018.00294 · Cited by 174
Updated report on tools to measure outcomes of clinical trials in fragile X syndrome
Budimirovic, D. B., Berry‐Kravis, E., Erickson, C. A., Hall, S. S., Hessl, D. R., Reiss, A. L., King, M. K., Abbeduto, L., & Kaufmann, W. E. (2017) · Journal of Neurodevelopmental Disorders · doi:10.1186/s11689-017-9193-x · Cited by 159
Clinical and neural responses to cognitive behavioral therapy for functional tremor
Espay, A. J., Ries, S., Maloney, T., Vannest, J. J., Neefus, E., Dwivedi, A. K., Allendorfer, J. B., Wulsin, L. R., LaFrance, W. C., Jr., Lang, A. E., et al. (2019) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/wnl.0000000000008442 · Cited by 106
A perfect match: noninvasive brain stimulation and psychotherapy
Bajbouj, M., & Padberg, F. (2014) · European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience · doi:10.1007/s00406-014-0540-6 · Cited by 72
Metadata
- Authors
- Beauregard, M.
- Affiliations
- University of Arizona (US)
- Corresponding author
- Beauregard, Mario
- Venue
- Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience
- Publisher
- Informa UK Limited
- Published
- 2014-03-31
- Volume
- 16
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 75-81
- ISSN
- 1294-8322 (ISSN-L)
- 1958-5969
- PMC
- PMC3984893
- OpenAlex
- W1496288922
- Cited by
- 110
- References
- 37
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 33 · 2023: 6 · 2022: 10 · 2021: 26 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 8 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 2
- FWCI
- 4.73
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- diamond
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Functional Brain Connectivity Studies
- Keywords
- psychotherapy, major depressive disorder, anxiety disorders, functional brain activity, psychological intervention, functional neuroimaging
- MeSH terms
- Brain, Humans, Psychotherapy, Functional Neuroimaging
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review