Cited by 136Employee Performance and LeadershipOrganizational Leadership and Management StrategiesJob Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior

The Applicability of Bass's Model of Transformational, Transactional, and Laissez-Faire Leadership in the Hospital Administrative Environment

Spinelli, Robert J.·2006·Hospital Topics

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to evaluate empirically in the hospital administrative environment the relationship of leadership behaviors to subordinate manager's perceived outcomes, through examination of B. M. Bass's (1985) model of transformational, transactional, and laissez-faire leadership. The author measured leadership orientation and outcome factors through subordinate managers' ratings of hospital CEOs using a questionnaire, which asked: Is there a relationship between the leadership styles of hospital CEOs and subordinate managers' self-reported willingness to exert extra effort, perception of leader effectiveness and satisfaction with their leader? Findings revealed that the relationship between transformational leadership and the outcome factors were stronger and more positive than were the transactional and laissez-faire styles. These findings are consistent with the hierarchal patterns reported and support the universality of the model.

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Crossref · 10.3200/htps.84.2.11-19

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Authors
Spinelli, R. J.
Affiliations
University of Scranton (US)
Corresponding author
Spinelli, Robert J.
Venue
Hospital Topics
Published
2006-04
Volume
84
Issue
2
Pages
11-19
ISSN
  • 0018-5868 (ISSN-L)
  • 1939-9278
OpenAlex
W1999403820
Cited by
136
References
21
Citations by year
2026: 2 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 8 · 2018: 16 · 2017: 10 · 2016: 12 · 2015: 11 · 2014: 12 · 2013: 9 · 2012: 7
FWCI
9.49
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Hospital Topics (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management › Employee Performance and Leadership
  • Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Strategy and Management › Organizational Leadership and Management Strategies
  • Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management › Job Satisfaction and Organizational Behavior
Keywords
transformational leadership, transactional leadership, laissez-faire leadership, hospital management, hospital CEOs, leadership styles, leadership effectiveness, job satisfaction, extra effort, hierarchical leadership
MeSH terms
Data Collection, Hospital Administration, Leadership, Models, Theoretical, Pennsylvania, United States

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