The DOI matches its Crossref record; 18 of the 18 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Retinal Ganglion Cell Analysis Using High-Definition Optical Coherence Tomography in Patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment and Alzheimer's Disease
Abstract
BACKGROUND: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder with emerging evidence that it is associated with retinal ganglion cell loss; however, few data exist to establish this association. OBJECTIVE: To determine whether macular ganglion cell-inner plexiform layer (GC-IPL) and retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL), as quantitatively measured by non-invasive in vivo spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT), are altered in patients with AD and mild cognitive impairment (MCI). METHODS: Patients with AD and MCI were recruited from dementia/memory clinics, and cognitively normal controls were selected from the Singapore Epidemiology of Eye Disease program. SD-OCT (Cirrus HD-OCT, software version 6.0.2, Carl Zeiss Meditec Inc, Dublin, CA) was used to measure the GC-IPL and RNFL thicknesses. RESULTS: Compared with cognitively normal controls (n = 123), patients with AD (n = 100) had significantly reduced GC-IPL thicknesses in all six (superior, superonasal, inferonasal, inferior, inferotemporal, and superotemporal) sectors (mean differences from -3.42 to -4.99 μm, all p < 0.05) and reduced RNFL thickness in superior quadrant (-6.04 μm, p = 0.039). Patients with MCI (n = 41) also had significantly reduced GC-IPL thicknesses compared with controls (mean differences from -3.62 to -5.83 μm, all p < 0.05). Area under receiver operating characteristic curves of GC-IPL were generally higher than that of RNFL to discriminate AD and MCI from the controls. CONCLUSIONS: Our data strengthens the link between retinal ganglion cell neuronal and optic nerve axonal loss with AD, and suggest that assessment of macular GC-IPL can be a test to detect neuronal injury in early AD and MCI.
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Metadata
- Authors
- Cheung, C. Y.-L., Ong, Y. T., Hilal, S., Ikram, M. K., Low, S., Ong, Y. L., Venketasubramanian, N., Yap, P., Seow, D., Chen, C. L. H., & Wong, T. Y.
- Venue
- Journal of Alzheimer's Disease
- Publisher
- SAGE Publications
- Published
- 2015-03-03
- Volume
- 45
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 45-56
- ISSN
- 1387-2877 (ISSN-L)
- 1875-8908
- OpenAlex
- W1488074945
- Cited by
- 270
- References
- 18
- FWCI
- 16.16
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Cheung, C. Y.-L., Ong, Y. T., Hilal, S., Ikram, M. K., Low, S., Ong, Y. L., Venketasubramanian, N., Yap, P., Seow, D., Chen, C. L. H., & Wong, T. Y. (2015). Retinal Ganglion Cell Analysis Using High-Definition Optical Coherence Tomography in Patients with Mild Cognitive Impairment and Alzheimer's Disease. Journal of Alzheimer's Disease. https://doi.org/10.3233/jad-141659
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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