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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 41 of the 43 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

On the Measurement of Upstreamness and Downstreamness in Global Value Chains

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Antràs, Pol, Chor, Davin·2018·National Bureau of Economic Research
DOI 10.3386/w24185
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Abstract

This paper offers four contributions to the empirical literature on global value chains (GVCs).First, we provide a succinct overview of several measures developed to capture the upstreamness or downstreamness of industries and countries in GVCs.Second, we employ data from the World Input-Output Database (WIOD) to document the empirical evolution of these measures over the period 1995-2011; in doing so, we highlight salient patterns related to countries' GVC positioning -as well as some puzzling correlations -that emerge from the data.Third, we develop a theoretical framework -which builds on Caliendo and Parro's (2015) variant of the Eaton and Kortum (2002) model -that provides a structural interpretation of all the entries of the WIOD in a given year.Fourth, we resort to a calibrated version of the model to perform counterfactual exercises that: (i) sharpen our understanding of the independent effect of several factors in explaining the observed empirical patterns in the period 1995-2011; and (ii) provide guidance for how future changes in the world economy are likely to shape the positioning of countries in GVCs.

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  1. Mas-Colell, Andreu, Michael Whinston, and Jerry Green, (1995), Microeconomic Theory, Oxford University Press.

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Metadata

Authors
Antràs, P., & Chor, D.
Affiliations
National Bureau of Economic Research (US)
ORCID
Chor, Davin
Venue
National Bureau of Economic Research
Publisher
National Bureau of Economic Research
Published
2018-01
DOI
10.3386/w24185
OpenAlex
W2784225229
Cited by
167
References
43
Citations by year
2026: 8 · 2025: 26 · 2024: 21 · 2023: 25 · 2022: 32 · 2021: 28 · 2020: 15 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 5
Type
report
Language
en
Open access
Locations
National Bureau of Economic Research (publishedVersion)
Funders
  • National Science Foundation (1628852)
  • National University of Singapore
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › General Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Global trade and economics
  • Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Strategy and Management › Global trade, sustainability, and social impact
  • Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Strategy and Management › Global Trade and Competitiveness
Keywords
global value chains, upstreamness, World Input-Output Database, Eaton-Kortum model, counterfactual analysis, international trade

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