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Cited by 284

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 28 of the 28 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

A Dark Hole in Our Understanding of Marine Ecosystems and Their Services: Perspectives from the Mesopelagic Community

Open access
St. John, Michael A., Borja, Angel, Chust, Guillem, Heath, Michael, Grigorov, Ivo, Mariani, Patrizio, Martin, Adrian P., Santos, Ricardo S.·2016·Frontiers in Marine Science

Abstract

In the face of increasing anthropogenic pressures acting on the Earth system, urgent actions are needed to guarantee efficient resource management and sustainable development for our growing human population. Our oceans - the largest underexplored component of the Earth system - are potentially home for a large number of new resources, which can directly impact upon food security and the wellbeing of humanity. However, the extraction of these resources has repercussions for biodiversity and the oceans ability to sequester green house gases and thereby climate. In the search for “new resources” to unlock the economic potential of the global oceans, recent observations have identified a large unexploited biomass of mesopelagic fish living in the deep ocean. This biomass has recently been estimated to be 10 billion metric tonnes, 10 times larger than previous estimates however the real biomass is still in question. If we are able to exploit this community at sustainable levels without impacting upon biodiversity and compromising the oceans’ ability to sequester carbon, we can produce more food and potentially many new nutraceutical products. However, to meet the needs of present generations without compromising the needs of future generations, we need to guarantee a sustainable exploitation of these resources. To do so requires a holistic assessment of the community and an understanding of the mechanisms controlling this biomass, its role in the preservation of biodiversity and its influence on climate as well as management tools able to weigh the costs and benefits of exploitation of this community.

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Crossref · 10.3389/fmars.2016.00031

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Metadata

Authors
St. John, M. A., Borja, A., Chust, G., Heath, M., Grigorov, I., Mariani, P., Martin, A. P., & Santos, R. S.
Venue
Frontiers in Marine Science
Published
2016-03-17
Volume
3
ISSN
2296-7745 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2296209964
Cited by
284
References
28
FWCI
12.67
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
gold

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A Dark Hole in Our Understanding of Marine Ecosystems and Their Services: Perspectives from the Mesopelagic Community. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.3389/fmars.2016.00031
The paper
St. John, M. A., Borja, A., Chust, G., Heath, M., Grigorov, I., Mariani, P., Martin, A. P., & Santos, R. S. (2016). A Dark Hole in Our Understanding of Marine Ecosystems and Their Services: Perspectives from the Mesopelagic Community. Frontiers in Marine Science. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2016.00031

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

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