The DOI matches its Crossref record; 18 of the 18 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Shotgun Metagenomics Reveals the Benthic Microbial Community Response to Plastic and Bioplastic in a Coastal Marine Environment
Open accessAbstract
Plastic is incredibly abundant in marine environments but little is known about its effects on benthic microbiota and biogeochemical cycling. This study reports the shotgun metagenomic sequencing of biofilms fouling plastic and bioplastic microcosms staged at the sediment-water interface of a coastal lagoon. Community composition analysis revealed that plastic biofilms were indistinguishable in comparison to a ceramic biofilm control. By contrast, bioplastic biofilms were distinct and dominated by sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB). Analysis of bioplastic gene pools revealed the enrichment of esterases, depolymerases, adenylyl sulfate reductases (aprBA), and dissimilatory sulfite reductases (dsrAB). The nearly 20-fold enrichment of a phylogenetically diverse polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) depolymerase suggests this gene was distributed across a mixed microbial assemblage. The metagenomic reconstruction of genomes identified novel species of Desulfovibrio, Desulfobacteraceae, and Desulfobulbaceae among the abundant SRB, and these genomes contained genes integral to both bioplastic degradation and sulfate reduction. Findings indicate that bioplastic promoted a rapid and significant shift in benthic microbial diversity and gene pools, selecting for microbes that participate in bioplastic degradation and sulfate reduction. If plastic pollution is traded for bioplastic pollution and sedimentary inputs are large, the microbial response could unintentionally affect benthic biogeochemical activities through the stimulation of sulfate reducers.
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Cited by
Marine Plastic Debris: A New Surface for Microbial Colonization
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Microbial hitchhikers harbouring antimicrobial-resistance genes in the riverine plastisphere
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Microbial Degradation of Marine Plastics: Current State and Future Prospects
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Metadata
- Authors
- Pinnell, L. J., & Turner, J. W.
- Venue
- Frontiers in Microbiology
- Publisher
- Frontiers Media SA
- Published
- 2019-06-07
- Volume
- 10
- Pages
- 1252-1252
- ISSN
- 1664-302X (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2955133522
- Cited by
- 211
- References
- 18
- FWCI
- 6.73
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
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- Pinnell, L. J., & Turner, J. W. (2019). Shotgun Metagenomics Reveals the Benthic Microbial Community Response to Plastic and Bioplastic in a Coastal Marine Environment. Frontiers in Microbiology. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2019.01252
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Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
